Ditemukan 40122 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Luriana Nur Pratiwi; Pembimbing: Krisnawati Bantas; Penguji: Dwi Gayatri, Syafrial
S-7415
Depok : FKM UI, 2012
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Dwi Sisca Kumala Putri; Pembimbing: Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono; Penguji: Ratna Djuwita, Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika, Dodik Briawan, Iskari Ngadiarti
T-3349
Depok : FKM UI, 2011
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Dinda Ayundita Lestari; Pembimbing: Krisnawati Bantas; Penguji: Helda, Titin Hardjana
S-9839
Depok : FKM-UI, 2018
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Nurul Amaliya; Pembimbing: Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono; Penguji: Dian Ayubi, Andry Harmany
Abstrak:
Prevalensi gizi kurang di Indonesia memberikan angka yang cukup fluktuatif dari 18,4 persen (2007) menurun menjadi 17,9 persen (2010) kemudian meningkat lagi menjadi 19,6 persen (2013), masalah pendek pada balita juga masih cukup serius. Oleh karena itu, penimbangan berat badan setiap bulan penting dilakukan sebagai salah satu cara pemantauan pertumbuhan dan status gizi balita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku penimbangan balita di wilayah perkotaan dan perdesaan Indonesia tahun 2013. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional dan dianalisis menggunakan chi-square. Populasi penelitian adalah balita umur 6-59 bulan di Indonesia yang menjadi sampel Riskesdas 2013, dengan sampel penelitian balita umur 6-59 bulan di Indonesia yang berhasil diwawancarai Riskesdas 2013 dan memiliki kelengkapan data variabel. Diperoleh hasil bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara faktor predisposisi (pekerjaan ibu, pendidikan ibu, pendidikan ayah, umur ibu, umur balita, jenis kelamin balita, jumlah balita dalam keluarga, hubungan balita dengan kepala keluarga, dan status ekonomi) dan faktor pemungkin (jenis wilayah, kepemilikan kartu KMS, kepemilikan kartu KIA) dengan penimbangan balita, baik di perkotaan maupun di perdesaan. Kecuali untuk pekerjaan ibu di daerah perkotaan yang menunjukkan hubungan yang tidak bermakna secara statistik, pvalue=0,120. Untuk menurunkan angka balita tidak ditimbang maka diperlukan pendidikan kesehatan dan promosi kesehatan mengenai pentingnya penimbangan balita setiap bulannya.
Kata kunci: penimbangan, balita, perkotaan, perdesaan
Prevalence of malnutrition in Indonesia that was quite fluctuant, 18,4% in 2007 decreased to 17,9% (2010) and become inflated again to 19,6% in 2013. Also, stunting still a serious problem for under-five childern. Hence, monthly weighing is important as one of the monitoring growth and nutritional status for under-five childern. This research aims to understand determinant factors that associated with under-five children weighing behavior aged 6-59 month according to Urban and Rural areas in Indonesia in 2013. This research was quantitative with cross sectional design and chi-square analyzed. Population study was under-five children aged 6-59 month in Indonesia that was Riskesdas sample and sample study was under-five children aged 6-59 month in Indonesia that have been interviewed by Riskesdas 2013 and have comprehensive variable study. Result obtain significant association between predisposing factors (work status of mother, mother education, father education, mother age, under-five children age, relationship between under-five children and patriarch, gender of under-five children, under-five children size in family, and economic status) and enabling factors (type of living area, Maternal and Child Health handbook ownership, Road to Health Chart ownership) with wheighing behavior, even in Urban and Rural area. Except for work status of mother in Urban area show insignificant association according to statistic, pvalue=0,120. Conducting health education and health promotion are necessary for community to understand the importance of under-five children monthly weighing.
Key words: weighing, under-five childern, urban, rural
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Kata kunci: penimbangan, balita, perkotaan, perdesaan
Prevalence of malnutrition in Indonesia that was quite fluctuant, 18,4% in 2007 decreased to 17,9% (2010) and become inflated again to 19,6% in 2013. Also, stunting still a serious problem for under-five childern. Hence, monthly weighing is important as one of the monitoring growth and nutritional status for under-five childern. This research aims to understand determinant factors that associated with under-five children weighing behavior aged 6-59 month according to Urban and Rural areas in Indonesia in 2013. This research was quantitative with cross sectional design and chi-square analyzed. Population study was under-five children aged 6-59 month in Indonesia that was Riskesdas sample and sample study was under-five children aged 6-59 month in Indonesia that have been interviewed by Riskesdas 2013 and have comprehensive variable study. Result obtain significant association between predisposing factors (work status of mother, mother education, father education, mother age, under-five children age, relationship between under-five children and patriarch, gender of under-five children, under-five children size in family, and economic status) and enabling factors (type of living area, Maternal and Child Health handbook ownership, Road to Health Chart ownership) with wheighing behavior, even in Urban and Rural area. Except for work status of mother in Urban area show insignificant association according to statistic, pvalue=0,120. Conducting health education and health promotion are necessary for community to understand the importance of under-five children monthly weighing.
Key words: weighing, under-five childern, urban, rural
S-8633
Depok : FKM UI, 2015
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Melinda Wulandari; Pembimbing: Yovsyah; Penguji: Syahrizal Syarif, Asep Hermawan
Abstrak:
Berdasarkan Riset Kesehatan 2013 dan 2018, anak usia 12-23 bulan memiliki prevalensipneumonia tertinggi diantara usia balita lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmengidentifikasi prevalensi dan faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian pneumoniapada anak usia 12-23 bulan di Pulau Jawa. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu desainpotong lintang dengan menggunakan sampel berjumlah 2.695 anak. Penelitian inimenggunakan analisis bivariat untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungandengan kejadian pneumonia. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan prevalensi kejadianpneumonia pada anak usia 12-23 bulan sebesar 5,5%. Imunisasi campak berhubungandengan kejadian pneumonia secara signifikan (POR= 1,743; 95% CI= 1,077-2,822).Penelitian ini mendukung pentingnya pemberian imunisasi campak untuk mencegahpneumonia. Intervensi yang dapat dilakukan oleh pemerintah yaitu meningkatkancakupan imunisasi campak melalui kampanye imunisasi campak.Kata kunci:Anak Usia 12-23 Bulan, Pneumonia, Pulau Jawa
According to Riskesdas 2013 and 2018, the highest prevalence of pneumonia in childrenunder five are the children aged 12-23 months. This study aims to identify the prevalenceand factors associated with pneumonia among children aged 12-23 months in Jawa Island.The study design used for this study is cross sectional with total sample of 2.695 children.Bivariate analysis is performed to identify factors associated with pneumonia. The resultsshow the prevalence of pneumonia among children aged 12-23 months is 5,5%. Measlesimmunization is significantly associated with pneumonia (POR= 1,743; 95% CI= 1,077-2,822). This study supports the importance of measles vaccination to prevent pneumonia.Intervention that can be implemented by the government is increasing measlesimmunization coverage through measles vaccination campaigns.Key words:Children Aged 12-23 Months, Pneumonia, Jawa Island.
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According to Riskesdas 2013 and 2018, the highest prevalence of pneumonia in childrenunder five are the children aged 12-23 months. This study aims to identify the prevalenceand factors associated with pneumonia among children aged 12-23 months in Jawa Island.The study design used for this study is cross sectional with total sample of 2.695 children.Bivariate analysis is performed to identify factors associated with pneumonia. The resultsshow the prevalence of pneumonia among children aged 12-23 months is 5,5%. Measlesimmunization is significantly associated with pneumonia (POR= 1,743; 95% CI= 1,077-2,822). This study supports the importance of measles vaccination to prevent pneumonia.Intervention that can be implemented by the government is increasing measlesimmunization coverage through measles vaccination campaigns.Key words:Children Aged 12-23 Months, Pneumonia, Jawa Island.
S-10306
Depok : FKM UI, 2020
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Hanitya Dwi Ratnasari; Pembimbing: Yovsyah; Penguji: Mondastri Korib Sudaryo, Rabea
S-7258
Depok : FKM UI, 2012
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Putri Wahyuningtias; Pembimbing: Krisnawati Bantas; Penguji: Yovsyah, Sri Muljati
S-6541
Depok : FKM UI, 2011
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Sekar Astrika Fardani; Pembimbing: Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono; Penguji: Renti Mahkota, Yovsyah, Eksi Wijayanti
Abstrak:
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Penyakit infeksi merupakan ancaman yang signifikan dan menyebabkan kematian pada anak-anak dalam jumlah besar. Penyakit infeksi berkontribusi terhadap 47,6% penyebab kematian pada balita tahun 2019 di dunia dan lebih dari 22% penyebab kematian pada balita di Indonesia tahun 2021. Riwayat imunisasi dasar dan stunting memiliki peranan penting terhadap risiko terjadinya penyakit infeksi pada anak usia di bawah dua tahun. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat hubungan riwayat imunisasi dasar dan stunting dengan risiko penyakit infeksi pada anak usia 12 – 23 bulan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan desain studi cross-sectional menggunakan data sekunder SSGI-2022. Terdapat 53.585 responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi-eksklusi penelitian dan dijadikan sebagai sampel penelitian. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji cox regression constant time dengan ukuran asosiasi prevalence ratio (PR) dan interval kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan proporsi anak usia 12 – 23 bulan yang menderita penyakit infeksi sebesar 12,67%, proporsi riwayat imunisasi dasar lengkap sebesar 71,63% dan proporsi stunting sebesar 21,28%. Pada analisis multivariat didapatkan riwayat imunisasi dasar berhubungan signifikan dengan penyakit infeksi setelah dikontrol oleh variabel interaksi riwayat imunisasi dasar dan ASI eksklusif. Anak usia 12 – 23 bulan dengan riwayat imunisasi dasar tidak lengkap dan tidak mendapatkan ASI eksklusif memiliki risiko 1,34 kali lebih besar untuk menderita penyakit infeksi dibandingkan anak usia 12 – 23 bulan dengan riwayat imunisasi dasar lengkap dan mendapatkan ASI eksklusif (adjusted PR 1,34; 95% CI 1,24 – 1,43). Anak usia 12 – 23 bulan yang memiliki riwayat imunisasi dasar tidak lengkap tetapi mendapatkan ASI eksklusif berisiko 1,47 kali lebih tinggi untuk menderita penyakit infeksi dibandingkan anak yang memiliki riwayat imunisasi dasar lengkap dan mendapatkan ASI eksklusif (adjusted PR 1,47; 95% CI 1,37 – 1,58). Sedangkan untuk variabel stunting didapatkan tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara stunting dan penyakit infeksi setelah dikontrol oleh variabel wasting (adjusted PR 1,05; 95% CI 0,99 – 1,11). Diperlukan upaya untuk melengkapi riwayat imunisasi anak serta pemenuhan asupan gizi dan pemantauan tumbuh kembang anak secara optimal.
Infectious diseases are a significant threat and the leading cause of death in many children. Infectious diseases contributed for 47.6% of the causes of under-five deaths in 2019 globally and more than 22% of the causes of under-five deaths in Indonesia in 2021. History of basic immunization and stunting play an important role in the risk of infectious diseases in children. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between history of basic immunization and stunting with the risk of infectious diseases among toddlers aged 12 – 23 months in Indonesia. This study was conducted with a cross-sectional study design using SSGI-2022 data. There were 53,585 respondents who met the research inclusion-exclusion criteria used as samples. Data analysis was performed using cox regression constant time to obtain a prevalence ratio (PR) with 95% confidence interval. The results of this study show that the proportion of infectious diseases among toddlers aged 12 - 23 months is 12.67%, the proportion of complete basic immunization history is 71.63% and the proportion of stunting is 21.28%. Multivariate analysis was found that history of basic immunization had significantly association with infectious diseases after being controlled by the interaction variable history of basic immunization and exclusive breastfeeding. Toddlers aged 12 – 23 months with incomplete basic immunization and were not receive exclusive breastfeding have 1.34 times higher risk of suffering from infectious diseases compared to toddlers with complete basic immunization and receive exclusive breasfeeding (adjusted PR 1.34; 95% CI 1.24 – 1.43). Toddlers aged 12 – 23 months with incomplete basic immunization but were exclusively breastfed have 1.47 times higher risk of suffering from infectious diseases compared to toddlers with complete basic immunization and receive exclusive breasfeeding (adjusted PR 1.47; 95% CI 1.37 – 1.58). Meanwhile, for stunting variable, it was found that there was no significant asscociation between stunting and infectious diseases after being controlled for the wasting variable (adjusted PR 1.05; 95% CI 0.99 – 1.11). Efforts are needed to complete the child's immunization history as well as fulfill the child's nutritional intake and monitor the child's growth and development optimally.
T-6930
Depok : FKM-UI, 2024
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Aulia Safitri Hanifa; Pembimbing: Krisnawati Bantas; Penguji: Yovsyah, Reza Isfan
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara pendidikan ibu dengan status imunisasi dasar lengkap pada bayi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data SDKI 2017 dengan rancangan studi potong lintang. Sampel penelitian yaitu anak usia 12-23 bulan yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi berjumlah 3386. Data dianalisis secara univariat, bivariat, dan multivariat. Persentase bayi yang memiliki status imunisasi dasar lengkap sebesar 60,5% dan 39,5% lainnya tidak lengkap. Sebagian besar ibu berpendidikan menengah (56,7%). Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pendidikan ibu dengan status imunisasi dasar lengkap.
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S-10529
Depok : FKM-UI, 2021
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Melinda Ariyanti; Pembimbing: Syahrizal Syarif; Penguji: Putri Bungsu, Mugia Bayu Rahardja
S-9940
Depok : FKM-UI, 2019
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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