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Training is carried out in an effort to improve the quality of health workers. Training is basically a learning process that aims to improve performance, professionalism, and/or support career development. Training for health workers can be organized by government, regional department, or community with the condition that the training must be accredited and held by an accredited health training provider institution. The availability of institutions providing training in the health sector accredited by the central government in Indonesia is still limited when compared to the number of health workers who are entitled to receive quality training. Therefore this study was conducted to analyze the implementation of the accreditation policy for institutions providing training in the health sector by observing factors that contribute to the implementation of a policy include the size and objectives of the policy, communication, resources, characteristics of the implementing agency, environment, disposition of the implementer, as well as the performance of the implementation policy. This research is a qualitative research using two methods of data collection, in-depth interviews and document review at Direktorat Peningkatan Mutu Tenaga Kesehatan and accredited training institutions in the health sector. The results of the study show that in general the achievement of the indicators that are the performance targets for institutional accreditation policies has been achieved, although the distribution has not yet been seen in all provinces in Indonesia. On several factors, such as clarity and patterns of information delivery, other efforts need to be developed so that information can be clearly understood by all implementers in an effective and efficient manner, especially for Direktorat Peningkatan Mutu Tenaga Kesehatan. Then on environmental factors, an in-depth and widespread approach and coordination is needed so that there are more and more opportunities for health workers to take part in accredited training organized by accredited training institutions.
This thesis conducted a review of UU 36/2014 about Health Workers Article 31 to perceive readiness of health training implementation for the implementation of quality health training, by identifying regulations related to health sector training, identification of contributing factors, and to know the obstacles and efforts made in the readiness of health policy implementation. This study is a descriptive study with qualitative analysis method by conducting in-depth interviews and document tracking. The research was conducted in June 2017, located in DKI Jakarta area. The result of the study concluded that the implementation of the current training policy is still a problem because the preparation of the operational policy of UU 36/2014 is still in the process of drafting, other obstacles in the matter of human resources, the quantity of policy socialization to the policy implementer, and the need for adjustment of the instrument/guidelines against current policies.
The purpose of this study is to know the level of customer satisfaction toaccreditation and certification service of training in Pusat Pelatihan SDM Kesehatanyear 2017 and its problem as an effort to improve the quality of accreditation andcertification services of training. This study consist of quantitative and qualitativestages. The result on quantitative stage shows that level of customer satisfaction toaccreditation and certification service of training with 90% cut off point is 50.6%while suitability of expectations agains reality is 85.37%, customers from privateinstitutions more satisfied (65,7%) than those from government agencies (40,0%),there was no difference between customer satisfaction and the duration of assessment(P value 0.231). Based on multivariate analysis, it is shows that variables related tocustomer satisfaction were gender with P value 0,001 and OR = 6,7. It means thatmale customers are more satisfied 7 times than female customers after beingcontrolled by institution type variable and job variable. Cartesian diagram analysisshows that there are 9 issues that are classified as top priority for improvement(Quadrant A). The result on qualitative stage shows that the problems faced inaccreditation and certification service of training are lack of human resources ontraining accreditation assessment team, secretariat/administrative officers and trainingcertificate officers; lack of understanding from training providers in component oftraining accreditation curriculum; also internet network is less than optimal as asupporting on implementation accreditation services of training. From this study it issuggested to adding training assessment accreditation team, create trainingaccreditation committees, update accreditation guidelines, conduct regular coachingto assessment team and training providers, optimizing the internet network, and alsocreate application for online accreditation submission. It is also necessary to socializethe new certification guidelines, trial on certificate numbering application and providetraining to certificate officer about the certificate numbering application.Keywords: Customer Satisfaction; Training Certification; Training Accreditation.
Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM) bidang Kesehatan di Kota Pagar Alam belum dilaksanakan dengan baik, dibuktikan dengan baru dikeluarkannya Peraturan Walikota Pagar Alam No: 02 tahun 2008 padahal SPM sudah ditetapkan melalui KEPMENKES No.1457/MENKES/SK/X/2003. Minimnya dana yang tersedia dari APBD Kota Pagar alam, jumlah tenaga, sarana, dan adanya beberapa indikator pada SPM yang belum didapatkan datanya antara lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan agar mengetahui pelaksanaan kebijakan SPM bidang kesehatan di Kota Pagar Alam tahun 2008 melalui pendekatan 6 C?s Options dari Harmein Harun. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui informan melalui wawancara mendalam pada informan terpilih yang terkait dalam pelaksanaan kebijakan SPM bidang Kesehatan di Kota Pagar Alam, yaitu Walikota, Komisi 1 DPRD, Kepala Dinas Kesehatan, Direktur Rumah Sakit Daerah, dan Kepala kantor Keluarga Berencana & PK. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pelaksanaan SPM bidang Kesehatan di Kota Pagar Alam tahun 2008 berdasarkan pendekatan 6 C?s Options belum dilaksanakan secara maksimal. Konsentrasi (Consentration) terutama dalam mobilisasi tenaga dan sumber dana belum dilaksanakan secara optimal. Pelaksana Teknis SPM telah mengetahui kejelasan (Clarity) dari tujuan yang telah ditetapkan dan telah mengetahui peran, tujuan dan fungsinya masing-masing dalam pelaksanaan SPM bidang kesehatan di Kota Pagar Alam. Bentuk dan struktur organisasi pelaksana teknis bidang kesehatan pada tahun 2008 ini akan berubah, hal ini menunjukkan Kemampuan Berubah (Changeablity) dari organisasi. Tantangan (Challenge) dalam pelaksanaan sudah cukup realistis. Koordinasi (Cooordination) baik antar personil, komunikasi dan inter organisasi sudah berjalan baik, akan tetapi secara eksternal belum berjalan dengan baik. dan secara Konsistensi (Consistency) belum dapat dilaksanakan dengan baik. Pelaksana teknis SPM bidang kesehatan di kota Pagar Alam harus melaksanakan beberapa langkah antara lain meningkatkan koordinasi dengan sektor terkait, melakukan upaya untuk meningkatkan anggaran kesehatan, dan meningkatkan kualitas serta kuantitas sumber daya manusia di bidang kesehatan. Para pengambil kebijakan juga harus mampu melaksanakan analisa situasi sebelum membuat sebuah kebijakan, sehingga kebijakan yang diambil akan dapat dilaksanakan dengan baik. Pemerintah pusat seharusnya menyadari bahwa kemampuan tiap-tiap daerah berbeda satu sama lainnya terutama dari segi dana dan tenaga, dan tetap memegang teguh prinsip bahwa kesehatan adalah bidang yang didesentralisasikan kepada daerah.
SPM health field in Pagar Alam district hasn?t implementation well enough. Fact that rule of SPM in Pagar Alam district released in year 2008, despite Health Department of Republic Indonesia released it in year 2003. the resource to reach the target of SPM is not enough budget from regional budget, human health resources, facilities of health and there is a few indicators that which has no data. The objectives of this research is to see how implementation of the SPM as a policy in Pagar Alam district using 6 C?s Options by Harmein Harun. This research is using design kualitatif with collect data using indepth interview to informan whom involved in implementation of the SPM in Pagar Alam district year 2008 : head of health district Pagar Alam, hospital director, head of KB, Walikota, and komisi 1 DPRD. The result of this research found that the implementation of SPM in Pagar Alam disctrict using 6 C?s options by Harmein Harun hasn?t applied well enough. Concentration of the resources hasn?t enough, the techical executors of SPM has know the Clarity of the objective SPM, The organization Changeability, Challenge has realistic enough. Cooordination has run well but externally not good, and there is no Consistency. The technical eksekutor's health in Pagar Alam district has to do a many steps to rise coordination with related sectors, advocation to rise health financing from regional budget, and rise up the quality and quantity human resources in health sector. and specially to the leader of Pagar Alam district has to do situation analysis before made a public policy. Goverment must considered that the ability between district in indonesia is different, specially in budget and resources, and must committed to the rule that health is one of area which is decentralized.
Tesis ini membahas gambaran pelaksanaan proses sertifikasi CPKB di Direktorat Inspeksi dan Sertifikasi Obat Tradisional, Kosmetik dan Produk Komplemen. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara mendalam dan penelusuran dokumen. Hasil penelitian menyarankan agar dilakukan penambahan SDM di Seksi Sertifikasi Kosmetik sehingga dapat dibedakan antara SDM yang melayani sertifikasi CPKB dan Surat Keteangan Impor serta dilakukan pengembangan dan evaluasi SDM yang melaksanakan proses sertifikasi CPKB. Selain itu merevisi prosedur kerja sertifikasi CPKB dengan melakukan evaluasi tahapan proses sertifikasi sehingga diketahui waktu yang dibutuhkan dari setiap tahapan.
The thesis discusses the implementation of certification process of GMP Cosmetics in The Directorate Inspection and Certification of Traditional Medicines, Cosmetics and Complement Product. This research is a qualitative research by an interview and document investigation. The result of the research suggests to add human resources in the section of cosmetics certification in order to be able to differenciate between the human resources which is in charge of GMP Cosmetics certification service and import letter as well as development and evaluation of human resources which implements GMP Cosmetics certification process. Besides that, to revise the working procedure of GMP Cosmetics certification by evaluating the certification process so that the time needed in each phase is known.
