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ABSTRAK Kepuasan pelanggan merupakan salah satu indikator mutu pelayanan kesehatan, dapat diukur dan dibandingkan antara pelayanan yang diharapkan dengan pelayanan yang dirasakan oleh peserta. Faktor utama yang mempengaruhi mutu pelayanan kaitannya dengan kepuasan yaitu pelayanan yang diharapkan (expected service) dan pelayanan yang dirasakan (perceived service). Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kontribusi pengetahuan peserta terhadap kontak layanan Rawat Jalan Tingkat Lanjut (RJTL) dan Rawat Inap (RI) dengan desain penelitian menggunakan cross sectional. Hasil penelitian rata-rata terendah dimensi mutu pada kontak layanan RJTL adalah dimensi Responsiveness (cepat tanggap/selalu siap melayani) dan tertinggi adalah dimensi Tangible (fasilitas fisik). Sedangkan rata-rata dimensi mutu pada kontak layanan RI terendah adalah dimensi Assurance (jaminan/rasa aman) dan dimensi tertingi adalah Tangible (fasilitas fisik). Tingkat Kepuasan peserta pada kontak layanan RJTL dengan proporsi peserta yang puas 50,8% dan yang tidak puas 49,2%. Sedangkan tingkat Kepuasan peserta pada kontak layanan RI dengan proporsi peserta yang puas 59,1% dan yang tidak puas 40,9%. Pada kontak layanan RJTL peserta dengan jenis kelamin perempuan dengan pengetahuan baik memiliki kepuasan sebesar 1,528 kali dibandingkan dengan peserta jenis kelamin perempuan dengan pengetahuan cukup. Atribut-atribut pengetahuan dengan proporsi terendah pada kontak layanan RJTL dan RI yaitu tentang buku pedoman, pengetahuan tentang pelayanan yang tidak ditanggung oleh Askes dan masih banyak peserta yang belum mengetahui obat-obat yang terdaftar dalam buku daftar obat Askes.
Abstract Customer satisfaction is one of the health service quality indicators that can be measured and can be compare between expected service and perceived service by the participants. Main factor affected quality service related to satisfaction are expected service and perceive service.The objective of this research is to recognize membership knowledge contribution towards saticfaction of outpatient and inpatient services with cross sectional methode approach. Research result of quality dimension lowest average on outpatient contact interaction is Responsiveness dimension and highest is tangible dimension. On the other hand, the lowest average of quality dimension on inpatient contact interaction is assurance and the highest is tangible dimension. Customer satisfaction index on outpatient contact interaction with proportion of satisfy participant 50,8 % and unsatisfy 49,2 %. Meanwhile, Customer satisfaction index on outpatient contact interaction with proportion of satisfy participant 59,1 % and unsatisfy 40,9 %. On outpatient contact interaction with female sex and better knowledge reaching satisfaction index 1.528 times bigger than female sex with adequate knowledge . Knowledge attributes with lower proportion on outpatient and inpatient are guidelines book, knowledges of Askes exclution services and still lots of participants did not aware the medicines which is registered in Askes medicine book.
Cesarean sectio is an action to help give birth to pregnant women by performingsurgery on the abdominal wall (laparatomy) and uterine wall (hysterotomy).(Cunningham et, 2017). Childbirth with cesarean sectio in the world has exceededthe limit set by the WHO which is 15% of all births in each country. In Indonesiathe number of births with cesarean sections based on Riskesdas in 2018 is 17%,and based on the BPJS Kesehatan sample data report for 2015-2016 mildcesarean sectio measures are the 10 most actions taken on BPJS Kesehatanparticipants. Cesarean Sectio is done with medical indications and withoutmedical indication the conditions that cause a person to give birth with cesareansectio without medical indications can be caused by several things such aspsychological, excessive fear and so forth. This study aims to determine therelationship between BPJS Health participant characteristics and cesarean sectiodelivery without medical indication. With Cross Sectional research design andusing BPJS Kesehatan sample data for 2015-2016. The sample in this study wasthe inclusion criteria for mothers who gave birth to cesarean sections with theBPJS Kesehatan sample data and the exclusion criteria were mothers who gavebirth without cesarean sections. The results of this study that the proportion ofBPJS Kesehatan participants who gave birth to cesarean sectio without medicalindications was 61.18%. There is a significant relationship between regions,segmentation of participants and ownership of health care facilities and deliveryof cesarean sectio without medical indication. Whereas the age variable is notrelated to cesarean sectio birth without medical indication. Therefore, it isnecessary to increase supervision of cesarean sectio measures performed inhospitals in collaboration with BPJS Kesehatan, and it is necessary to increasepromotion of the community about the dangers of cesarean sectio without medicalindication.Keywords:Childbirth, Sectio Cesarean, BPJS Kesehatan.
The coverage of early breast cancer detection remains low and has not yet reached the target, which can lead to delayed diagnoses and poor prognosis. One of the factors contributing to the low rate of early breast cancer detection is the low level of knowledge among women regarding early detection methods. The objective of this study is to determine the level of knowledge about early breast cancer detection among women in DKI Jakarta. The research design used is a secondary data analysis, utilizing data from activities conducted by Dharmais Hospital in collaboration with the Gender Action Plan (GAP) of Universitas Indonesia 2024. The study results indicate that the level of insufficient knowledge about early breast cancer detection is higher among younger women (81.1%) compared to adult women (70.8%). Statistical analysis using the chi-square test revealed a significant relationship between knowledge and age (p = 0.020). Among younger women, there is a significant relationship between knowledge and education (p = 0.005) and income (p = 0.002). In contrast, among adult women, there is a significant relationship between knowledge and education (p = 0.000), employment status (p = 0.043), and income (p = 0.000).
