Ditemukan 31970 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
As a place of work, hospitals have high dangers and risks, especially related to occupational safety and health. Therefore, in order to protect human resources, assets, and hospital facilities, a comprehensive system is needed in managing OSH implementation in hospitals. To ensure the OSH system is implemented properly, special assessment instrumens are needed to be able to describe the extent to which the OSH system has been implemented in hospitals. In order to develop an appropriate assessment instrumen for hospital patients, this study conducts an analysis related to hospital SMK3 assessment elements, through a review of existing research results. Based on searches conducted on the Science Direct, Jstor, SpringerLink, ProQuest, Sage Publication, Oxford Journal, Google Scholar, and Garuda Dikti databases, 486,132 journals were obtained. Through the evaluation of inclusion and exclusion tests, 18 literatures were selected. From the 18 literatures, it was found that important elements needed in assessing hospital SMK3 implementation are: OSH implementation, building and maintaining commitments, OHS risk management, and developing the skills and abilities of hospital staff.
PT. XYZ is one of the manufacturing companies in the processing vegetable oil area/crude palm oil (CPO), which produces margarine, shortening and cooking oil. PT. XYZapplies several management systems, including OHS management system,environmental management system and quality management system. Theimplementation of OHS management system formally started in 2010 and today it hascertified by the audit body. However, regarding continuous improvement to the healthand safety management system, PT. XYZ is not aware of the effectiveness of existingsystem, although it has been certified by the audit body, does not guarantee the systemhas been effective and reliable manage the safety and health of workers.Analysis was conducted on the effectiveness of implemented OHS management usingtriangulation method, ie in-depth interview, observation and document review. Theresults of research besides knowing the effectiveness of OHSMS also reveal the type ofsystem used by PT. XYZ is the traditional design and engineering type. Theperformance analysis instrument of the management system adopted from Gallagher,1997 and obtained the final result of PT. XYZ criteria compliance is 63.9%. The last 5years data outcome shows three incident indicators at PT. XYZ has a varied trend(positive and negative). So it can be concluded that the system performance has notbeen effective in decreasing the incident rate (final outcome).Key words: performance, OHSMS, effectiveness.
