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In 2009, the Government published the Bogor Area Regulations No. 12 about the area Without Smoking (KTR). Based on observations, there are still many smokers in the area set out in the regulatory area. Study of a quantitative approach with cross-sectional. The samples are households in the whole area of the city, which was taken by the method of multistage cluster random sampling. The number of samples as much as 300 households. As a result, society Bogor City looked at the implementation of KTR at public places order has not been effective. Analysis showed the number of smokers in public places associated with exposure illumination KTR, lack of rebuke from others, supervision officers, the presence of advertising cigarettes, and the existence of a seller of cigarettes (p <0,05). To be more makes effective regional regulation would require priorities different in its implementations in every place into KTR.
Kata Kunci : Kepatuhan, Kawasan Tanpa Rokok (KTR), Kawasan Tanpa Rokok di Tempat kerja, Kabupaten Bogor
Indonesia is the fourth country in the world with the highest prevalence of smokers. The Regulation of smoke free zone is an effort to protect public from the impact of exposure to secondhand smoke. Although the smoke free zone regulation is an initiative of Bogor regency government which has been established since 2012, in the implementation there are still many government employees who smoke in the working area. The government employee is the role model in implementing smoke free zone. This research was conducted to find out the factors influenced government employees in compliance smoke free workplaces regulations in order to be used as guidance in formulating strategies for enforcing smoke free zone regulations. This research was conducted in 28 units of government office in Bogor district with 321 respondents government employee. Study design is Cross sectional and sampling using probability proportional to size (pps). The results of this study found that 43.5% of smokers employee and 51.7% of non-smoker employees are comply the smoke free workplaces regulation. The result of logistic regression showed a significant correlation between age and perceived seriousness towards of smoke free workplaces regulation compliance on smoker respondent and the perceived benefits, gender and self-efficacy towards of smoke free workplaces regulation compliance on non-smoker respondents.
Keywords : Compliance, Smoke free zone, smoke free workplaces, Bogor District
Kata Kunci : Perilaku sehat Ibu, diare, balita
In 2015, the number of cases of diarrhea that occurred in the city of Bogor there were 27,289 cases. While the incidence of diarrhea in North Bogor District amounted to 5,530 cases. North Bogor Sub-district is the highest number of cases of diarrhea in Bogor City. Study aim is to determine the relationship between socioeconomic factors, behavioral factors and environmental factors with the incidence of diarrhea an children under five years old in the work area of Puskesmas Bogor Utara. This study used cross sectional design. A total of 97 mothers with toddlers were interviewed as research samples using a questionnaire. Samples were taken at 4 RW in Tanah Baru Urban Village, using quota sampling technique. This study used primary data taken using a questionnaire to assess the incidence of diarrhea, socioeconomic factors and behavioral factors. This and found 37.1% of chause got diarrhea in the area of Puskesmas Bogor Utara. The result show statistically significant a relationship between handwashing behavior, latrine ownership, clean water source and treatment of waste water disposal facility with diarrhea occurrence.
Keywords: Mother's healthy behavior, diarrhea, toddler
Kata kunci:Merokok, pendidik sebaya, pengetahuan, sikap.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan inisiasi menyusu dini dan faktor yang berhubungan IMD pada ibu bersalin yang ditolong tenaga kesehatan di Kota Bogor. Desain penelitian cross sectional melalui wawancara pada responden yang berjumlah 254 orang yang dipilih secara Cluster Random Sampling. Hasil penelitian didapatkan yang melaksanakan IMD 54,7%. Faktor yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan IMD adalah persalinan di pelayanan kesehatan (OR 5,5) dukungan petugas kesehatan (OR 4,2) dukungan suami (OR 2,5) sikap (OR 1,9). Disarankan kepada ibu untuk bersalin di fasilitas kesehatan, untuk petugas kesehatan menjelaskan manfaat IMD saat ANC dan ibu bersalin. Kata kunci : Inisiasi Menyusu Dini
This study has purpose to know the implementation of early initiation of breastfeeding and the factors related to the early initiation of breastfeeding for mother delivery helped by health assistance in Bogor Regency. This study used cross sectional design method by interviewing 254 respondents selected by Cluster Random Sampling. The result of this research was taken those who implemented the initiation of breastfeeding were 54.7%. The factors influencing the implementation of early initation of breastfeeding were : delivery at health provider ( OR 5,5), health assistance’s support ( OR 4,2 ), husband’s support ( OR 2,5 ), attitude ( OR 1,9 ). It is suggested to mother to be delivery at health facilities, whereas health assistance to explain the advantages of early initiation of breastfeeding when antenatal care and mother delivery. Key word : Early Initiation of Breastfeeding
Smoking still become a risk factor for chronic and deadly diseases. In 2014, there were 5.8 billion smokers in the world, 80 percent started smoking as a teenager. In Indonesia, the average of age to initial smoking is 17,6 years. To protect adolescents from the dangers of smoking, Pictorial Health Warning (PHW) with fear appeal was imprinted on cigarette pack. As 24 June 2014, PHW has been applied in Indonesia. The research aims to describe the response of adolescent smoker in Depok City toward message with fear appeal on PHW in Indonesia.
ABSTRAK
WHO memperkirakan lebih dari sepertiga kematian anak secara global karena diare.Banyak penelitian membuktikan cuci tangan pakai sabun cost effective mencegahkesakitan dan kematian anak dibawah lima tahun akibat diare dan infeksi saluranpernapasan. Namun perilaku cuci tangan pakai sabun bukan perilaku yang biasadilakukan sehari-hari oleh masyarakat. Hasil survey Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bogortahun 2012 didapatkan perilaku cuci tangan pakai sabun masyarakat Kelurahan PasirKuda baru 35,5%. Penelitian ini membahas faktor predisposisi, pemungkin danpenguat perilaku ibu/pengasuh bayi sebagai upaya pencegahan kejadian diare.Penelitian bersifat kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Hasil analisis multivariatvariabel pengetahuan dan ketersediaan sarana ada hubungan bermakna. Saranpenelitian meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang langkah-langkah mencucitangan yang baik dan benar serta meningkatkan kemitraan dengan Dinas Bina Margauntuk perluasan ketersedian dan kemudahan akses air bersih sepanjang tahun.
ABSTRACT
WHO estimates that more than one third of child deaths due to diarrhea globally. Manystudies have shown Handwashing cost effective to prevent the morbidity and mortality ofchildren under five are caused by diarrhea and respiratory tract infections. However,handwashing with soap is not the usual behavior. Results Bogor City Health Departmentsurvey in 2012 found the behavior of handwashing with soap in Kelurahan Pasir Kudacommunity 35.5%. This study discusses the factors predisposing, enabling, and reinforcingbehavior of handwashing the mother / baby sitter. Quantitative research with crosssectional design. Multivariate analysis variable availability of existing knowledge andhandwashing equipment relationships. To be advised improve knowledge of effectivehandwashing step and cooperation between Bina Marga Bogor City Department todevelop water supply.
