Ditemukan 22574 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Sjahrul Meizar Nasri; Pembimbing: Bambang Sutrisna, Harwinta F. Eyanoer, Jenny Endang B. Bashiruddin; Penguji: Tjipto Suwandi, Sudarto Ronoatmodjo, Sudijanto Kamso, I Made Djaja, Erna Tresnaningsih, Bambang Sutrisna, Harwinta F. Eyanor, Jenny Endang B. Bashiruddin
D-106
[s.l.] :
FKM-UI, 2005
S3 - Disertasi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Primus Mitaran; Pembimbing : Nurhayati Adnan Prihartono; Penguji: Mondastri Korib Sudaryo, Renti Mahkota, Achmad Farchanny Try Adriyanto
Abstrak:
Gangguan pendengaran akibat bising masih menjadi masalah kesehatan baik didunia maupun Indonesia. Data WHO (2005) melaporkan bahwa 278 juta (4.2%)penduduk dunia mengalami gangguan pendengaran, 50% di Asia Tenggaratermasuk Indonesia. Tingkat kebisingan di pelabuhan udara El Tari Kupang tahun2010 mencapai 92,2 dB pada pagi hari dan 95,2 dB pada siang hari. Pada tahun2011 tingkat kebisingan di area apron atau area udara mencapai rata-rata 90,48dBdengan interval 74,5-120 dB dan di area terminal rata-rata 89,2 dB. Pada tahun 2013mencapai 91,5 dB di area apron dan 97,2 dB di ruangan check in, di ruangankeberangkatan mencapai 97 dB (Data Tahunan KKP Kupang). Penelitian inibertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kebisingan dengan gangguanpendengaran pada pekerja di pelabuhan udara El Tari Kupang. Penelitian inidilakukan menggunakan desain studi cross sectional analitik. Populasi studi padapenelitian ini adalah pekerja berjenis kelamin laki-laki yang bekerja padaperusahaan ground handling di pelabuhan udara El Tari Kupang tahun 2016. Hasilpenelitian menemukan prevalensi gangguan pendengaran sensorineural padapekerja di pelabuhan udara El tari Kupang sebesar 39,5%. Hasil estimasi risikomenemukan PR=1,80: 95%CI 1,01-3,19) artinya risiko gangguan pendengaransensorineural pada pekerja ground handling yang terpapar tingkat kebisingan > 85dBA 1,80 kali dibandingkan dengan pekerja ground handling yang terpapar tingkatkebisingan ≤ 85 dBA selama 8 jam TWA sehari di pelabuhan udara El Tari Kupang.Kesimpulan: ada perbedaan risiko kejadian gangguan pendengaran antara pekerjayang terpapar tingkat kebisingan > 85 dBA dengan pekerja yang terpapar tingkatkebisingan ≤ 85 dBA selama 8 jam TWA sehari. Upaya pencegahan pentingdilakukan yaitu mewajibkan semua pekerja menggunakan APD (ear plug atau earmuff) terutama yang bekerja di area apron pelabuhan udara El Tari Kupang.Kata Kunci: GroundHandling, Tingkat Bising, Gangguan Pendengaran.
Read More
T-4816
Depok : FKM-UI, 2015
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Azkia Ikrima; Pembimbing: Sudarto Ronoatmodjo; Penguji: Helda, Ajeng Tias Endarti, Yuslely Usman
Abstrak:
Gangguan mental emosional merupakan gangguan kesehatan yang terjadi di seluruh negara yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup seseorang dan dapat terjadi pada seluruh kalangan usia. Lansia merupakan salah satu kelompok usia berisiko terkena gangguan mental emosional sebagai akibat dari berkurangnya kemampuan fisik dalam melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat ketidakmampuan fisik terhadap gangguan mental emosional yang dipengaruhi oleh variabel-variabel lainnya. Studi ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional. Subjek penelitian ini adalah seluruh lansia yang tercatat dalam Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2018 yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat ketidakmampuan fisik terhadap gangguan mental emosional secara statistik (p = 0,000<0,05), dengan tingkat ketergantungan ringan (PR = 2,021, 95% CI (1,936-2,109)), ketergantungan sedang (PR = 3,189, 95% CI (2,818-3,610)), ketergantungan berat (PR = 3,350, 95% CI (2,920-3,843), dan ketergantungan total (PR = 2,770, 95% CI (2,419-3,173)) setelah dikontrol oleh variabel pendidikan dan jumlah riwayat penyakit kronis. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan tingkat ketidakmampuan fisik terhadap gangguan mental emosional baik setelah di kontrol oleh variabel pendidikan dan jumlah riwayat penyakit kronis.
Emotional mental disorders are health problems that occur in all countries that can affect a person's quality of life and can occur in all age groups. Elderly is one of the age groups at risk for mental-emotional disorders as a result of reduced physical ability to carry out daily activities. Therefore, this study aims to determine the relationship between the level of physical disability and emotional mental disorders that are influenced by other variables. This study used a cross-sectional design. The subjects of this study were all elderly people who were recorded in the 2018 Riset Kesehatan Dasar who met the inclusion criteria. The results showed that there was a statistically significant relationship between the level of physical disability and emotional mental disorders (p = 0.000 <0.05), with a mild degree of dependence (PR = 2.021, 95% CI (1.936-2.109)), moderate dependence (PR = 3.189, 95% CI (2.818-3.610)), severe dependence (PR = 3.350, 95% CI (2.920-3.843), and total dependence (PR = 2.770, 95% CI (2.419-3.173)) after being controlled by variable education and the number of history of chronic disease.So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the level of physical disability with mental emotional disorders after being controlled by the education variable and the number of history of chronic disease.
Read More
Emotional mental disorders are health problems that occur in all countries that can affect a person's quality of life and can occur in all age groups. Elderly is one of the age groups at risk for mental-emotional disorders as a result of reduced physical ability to carry out daily activities. Therefore, this study aims to determine the relationship between the level of physical disability and emotional mental disorders that are influenced by other variables. This study used a cross-sectional design. The subjects of this study were all elderly people who were recorded in the 2018 Riset Kesehatan Dasar who met the inclusion criteria. The results showed that there was a statistically significant relationship between the level of physical disability and emotional mental disorders (p = 0.000 <0.05), with a mild degree of dependence (PR = 2.021, 95% CI (1.936-2.109)), moderate dependence (PR = 3.189, 95% CI (2.818-3.610)), severe dependence (PR = 3.350, 95% CI (2.920-3.843), and total dependence (PR = 2.770, 95% CI (2.419-3.173)) after being controlled by variable education and the number of history of chronic disease.So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the level of physical disability with mental emotional disorders after being controlled by the education variable and the number of history of chronic disease.
T-6496
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Fariha Ramadhaniah; Pembimbing: Syahrizal Syarif; Penguji: Mondastri Korib Sudaryo, Woro Riyadina, Dian Meutia Sari
Abstrak:
Indonesia memiliki beban yang serius terhadap penyakit kardiovaskular, terutama PJK. Di Asia Tenggara, Indonesia memiliki angka kematian tertinggi akibat penyakit jantung. Prevalensi PJK berbasis diagnosis dokter tidak mengalami kenaikan, meski begitu, berdasarkan data Riskesdas 2013-2018, terjadi kenaikan terhadap prevalensi faktor risiko PJK. Beberapa faktor risiko PJK yang terjadi bersamaan menyebabkan sindrom metabolik, prevalensinya cukup tinggi di Indonesia dan meningkatkan risiko PJK. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui besar risiko sindrom metabolik terhadap terjadinya PJK di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kohort retrospektif, dengan median masa pengamatan 6,8 tahun, data skunder IFLS4 tahun 2007 dan IFLS5 tahun 2014 pada 6.571 responden usia 40-69 tahun. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan prevalensi sindrom metabolik 20%, berdasarkan kriteria Joint Interim Statement. Kasus baru PJK 2,72%, dengan insiden rate 34 per 100.000 orang tahun. Analisis multivariat dengan uji cox regression mendapatkan HR 2,16 (95%CI 1,564-2,985), bahwa seseorang dengan sindrom metabolik memiliki risiko dua kali lebih tinggi untuk mengalami PJK dibanding tanpa sindrom metabolik setelah mengontrol variabel jenis kelamin, umur, status merokok, dan aktivitas fisik.
Indonesia has a serious burden of cardiovascular disease, especially CHD. In Southeast Asia, Indonesia has the highest death rate from heart disease. The prevalence of CHD based on doctor's diagnosis did not increase, however, based on the Riskesdas 2013-2018, there was an increase in the prevalence of CHD risk factors. Several risk factors for CHD that occur together cause metabolic syndrome, the prevalence is quite high in Indonesia and increases the risk of CHD. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk of metabolic syndrome on the incidence of CHD in Indonesia. This retrospective cohort study, was followed up with a median of 6.8 years, secondary data from IFLS4 in 2007 and IFLS5 in 2014, population study 6,571 respondents, aged 40-69 years. The results of the study found that the prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 20%, based on the Joint Interim Statement criteria. New cases of CHD are 2.72%, with an incidence rate of 34 CHD per 100,000 person years. Multivariate analysis with cox regression test found HR 2.16 (95% CI 1.564-2.985), that someone with metabolic syndrome had a twice higher risk of developing CHD after adjusting gender, age, smoking status, and physical activity
Read More
Indonesia has a serious burden of cardiovascular disease, especially CHD. In Southeast Asia, Indonesia has the highest death rate from heart disease. The prevalence of CHD based on doctor's diagnosis did not increase, however, based on the Riskesdas 2013-2018, there was an increase in the prevalence of CHD risk factors. Several risk factors for CHD that occur together cause metabolic syndrome, the prevalence is quite high in Indonesia and increases the risk of CHD. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk of metabolic syndrome on the incidence of CHD in Indonesia. This retrospective cohort study, was followed up with a median of 6.8 years, secondary data from IFLS4 in 2007 and IFLS5 in 2014, population study 6,571 respondents, aged 40-69 years. The results of the study found that the prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 20%, based on the Joint Interim Statement criteria. New cases of CHD are 2.72%, with an incidence rate of 34 CHD per 100,000 person years. Multivariate analysis with cox regression test found HR 2.16 (95% CI 1.564-2.985), that someone with metabolic syndrome had a twice higher risk of developing CHD after adjusting gender, age, smoking status, and physical activity
T-6269
Depok : FKM-UI, 2021
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Ekowati Rahajeng; Pembimbing: Bambang Sutrisno, Sarwono Waspadji, Ratna Djuwita
D-97
Depok : FKM UI, 2004
S3 - Disertasi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Carmelia Basri; Pembimbing: Nuning Maria Kiptyah; Penguji: Nasrin Kodim, Lukman Hakim Tarigan, Nastiti, Romini Day
T-1384
Depok : FKM-UI, 2002
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Budiaman; Pemb: I Made Djaja, Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono; Penguji: Rachmadhi Purwana, Maman Sudirman, Achmad Prihatna
T-2952
Depok : FKM UI, 2008
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Ujang Soleh Suryaman; Pembimbing: Dewi Susanna; Penguji: Abdur Rahman, Laila Fitria, Rina Aprishanty, Surjanto
T-3730
Depok : FKM-UI, 2011
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Dina Dwi Mulia; Pembimbing: Ratna Djuwita; Penguji: Ahmad Syafiq, Helda Khusnun
S-7724
Depok : FKM UI, 2013
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Imam Rasjidi; Promotor: Bambang Sutrisna; Ko-promotor: M. Farid Aziz, Akmal Taher; Penguji: Syahrizal Syarif, Soewarta Kosen, Laila Nuranna, Chaidir A Mocthar, Ratna Djuwita, Mondastri Korib Sudaryo, Bambang Sutrisna, Farid Aziz, Akmal Taher
D-223
Depok : FKM-UI, 2008
S3 - Disertasi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
