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Latar Belakang. Rumah Sakit merupakan salah satu pelayanan jasa yang dalam melakukan aktivitasnya, tidak boleh lepas dari perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi. Tingkat persaingan yang semakin ketat dikalangan usaha Rumah Sakit mempersyaratkan adanya daya saing bagi Rumah Sakit agar dapat memenangkan persaingan yang ada. Salah satu bentuk daya saing yang harus diciptakan oleh usaha Rumah Sakit adalah kualitas layanan. Oleh karena itu, peningkatan kualitas layanan Rumah Sakit perlu terus menerus dilakukan. Kepemimpinan sebagai salah satu indikator kualitas sumber daya manusia merupakan faktor yang sangat menentukan keberhasilan suatu organisasi termasuk rumah sakit. Dengan kepemimpinan yang baik, maka diharapkan dapat mempengaruhi komitmen, loyalitas dan kinerja karyawan yang dampak akhirnya adalah peningkatan mutu pelayanan. Penelititan ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional (potong lintang). Analisis digunakan adalah analisis korelasi dengan menganalisis hubungan antara variable dependen dengan variable independen. Data diperoleh dari kuesioner yang dibagikan dan responden dipilih secara acak. Hasilnya adalah gaya kepemimpinan yang paling dominan adalah gaya kepemimpinan Demokratik/Partisipatif dimana tingkat komitmen, loyalitas dan kinerja karyawan serta ,mutu pelayanan sudah sukup baik hanya belum mencapai harapan. Variable yang paling mempengaruhi mutu pelayanan diketahui dari penelitian adalah variable loyalitas.
Background. The hospital is one of the services that in conducting its activities should not be separated from the development of science and technology. The level of competition among enterprises increasingly requires Hospital to compete in order to win the competition. One form of competitiveness must be created by the efforts of the hospital’s quality of service. Therefore, the improvement of the quality of hospital service needs to be continuously carried out. Leadership as one of the indicators of the quality of human resources are the factor that determine the success of an organization including hospital. With good leadership, it is expected to affect the commitment, loyalty and work performance and ultimately impact the quality of service. This study is an analytical descriptive study with a quantitative approach. The research design used was cross sectional. Analysis of the correlation was used to analyze the relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable. Data obtained from questionnaires distributed and respondents chosen randomly. The result is the dominant leadership style is the Democratic style, while the level of commitment, loyalty and work performance of the employee as well as the service quality is good but below the expectations. The variable that affects the service quality the most is the loyalty variable.
Pada saat ini pelayanan kesehatan dihadapkan pada situasi persaingan yang tinggi, untuk itu diperlukan suatu usaha meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan yang berkualitas. Pelayanan kesehatan yang berkualitas memerlukan sumber daya manusia yang memiliki kualitas kinerja yang baik. Dalam upaya mencapai hal tersebut perlu dilakukan berbagai usaha. Penelitian ini melihat hubungan antara Persepsi karyawan tentang kepemimpinan religius kepala rumah sakit dan kinerja baik secara langsung maupun melalui motivasi kerja karyawan di Rumah Sakit Bersalin Duren Tiga. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa persepsi karyawan tentang kepemimpinan religius kepala rumah sakit tidak berhubungan secara langsung dengan kinerja karyawan melainkan melalui motivasi kerja karyawan Rumah Sakit Bersalin Duren Tiga.
At this time of health services are faced with a situation of high competition, for it required an effort to improve health care quality. Quality health services requires human resources that have a good quality performance. In the effort to achieve this needs to be done a variety of activity. This study looked at the relationship between employee perceptions about the hospital's head of religious leadership and performance, both directly and through employee motivation at the Duren Tiga Maternity Hospital. This study concluded that the perceptions of employees about the hospital?s headof religious leadership is not directly related to employee performance but through employee motivation.
Kata kunci: Tingkat Stres Kerja, Perilaku Caring, Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia
Dalam manajemen sumber daya manusia, masalah motivasi karyawan untuk bekerja dan berprestasi merupakan hal yang sangat penting. Walaupun bukan satu-satunya, uang merupakan salah satu motivator yang sangat penting, berkaitan dengan kepuasan kerja dan kinerja baik individu maupun kelompok.RSPI Suhanti Saroso adalah rumah sakit pemerintah pengguna Penerimaan Negara Bukan Pajak, memperoleh anggaran suplemen di mana 40 % dari pendapatan fungsional RS dapat dipergunakan untuk peningkatan mutu SDM termasuk insentif berupa Insentif Pelayanan (IP) yang dibagikan kepada seluruh karyawan. Selama ini belum ada Pola Pembagian IP yang disepakati seluruh (kelompok) karyawan, sehingga sering timbul ketidak-puasan, konflik antar kelompok, protes, demotivasi sampai mogok.Dilakukan penelitian dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi karyawan terhadap IP, tingkat kepuasan dan hubungannya dengan motivasi kerja serta mendapatkan masukan dan karyawan tentang faktor dasar penyusunan Pala Pembagian IP. Penelitian dilakukan secara "cross-sectional" menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara mendalam terhadap sejumlah responden yang 'mewakili kelompok-kelompok karyawan, dilakukan pada bulan Mei - Juni 2002. Data yang dianalisa adalah karakteristik karyawan, persepsi karyawan tentang IP dan hubungannya dengan motivasi kerja. Analisis kuantitatif dikerjakan dengan menggunakan uji statistik univariat, bivariat dan multivariat.Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa dari 97 karyawan yang menjadi responden sebanyak 89 orang (91.8%) merasa kurang puas dengan imbalan yang diterima. Sebanyak 38 orang (39.2%) memiliki motivasi kurang. Pada analisis bivariat didapatkan faktor yang berhubungan dengan motivasi hanya umur. Untuk analisis multivariat didapatkan 3 variabel yang dapat dianggap sebagai kandidat namun setelah dianalisis ternyata tidak ada variabel yang memiliki nilai p < 0.05 sehingga tidak daat disusun suatu model regresi motivasi. Sebagian besar karyawan menghendaki agar pola pembagian IP yang ada sekarang dirubah dengan memperhatikan sejumlah faktor sebagai kriteria untuk menentukan besarnya IP yang diterima masing-masing karyawan.Sebagai kesimpulan penelitian, pengetahuan karyawan tentang IP masih belum memadai, hampir seluruh karyawan masih belum merasa puas terhadap berbagai faktor IP. Motivasi bekerja karyawan belum memadai. Tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara faktor faktor kepuasan terhadap IP dan karakteristik karyawan dengan motivasi kerja kecuali faktor umur.
Correlation Analysis between Characteristic and Employee's Perception on Incentive to Motivation to Work in Sulianti Saroso HospitalIn human resources management, motivating people is of very important thing. Although it is not the only thing, money is one of the very important motivator and well correlated with work satisfaction and performance both in individual and group as well.Sulianti Saroso Hospital is a government-owned hospital, Non-tax State Income user. The Government provides Supplementary Budget of which around 40% of it's functional income can be used to increase quality of the human resources, including incentive known as Insentif Pelayanan or IP (service fee, a component in hospital tariff). The incentive is distributed to all employees every month. To date there is no Distribution Pattern on IP which is agreed by the neither whole employee nor groups. As a consequence not rarely un satisfaction is expressed, conflicts between groups, protests, de motivation and even strikes takes place.A study is performed in order to disclose employee's perception on IP, level of satisfaction and its correlation with motivation for work, and also to collect inputs from the employee about basic factors in determining criteria?s for distribution pattern of the IP. The study is conducted cross-sectionals, through questioners and depth interview to representative number of respondents on May through June, 2002. Data was analyzed for employee's characteristic and employee's perception which are hypothetically correlated with motivation for work. Statistical analysis is using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis as well.The study revealed that out of 97 respondents, 89 (91.8%) feel unstisfied upon the incentive. Thirty-eight (39.2%) shows lack of motivation. Bivariate analysis found factor related to motivation is nothing but age. We found 3 variables which can be regarded as favorable candidate fit for multivariate analysis. Unfortunately there was no variable significant for developing a regression model for motivation. Most employees demanding the need for improvement of IP's distribution pattern, and a number of factors are proposed as criterion for determining the amount of incentive for every employee.As a conclusion, the employee's knowledge on incentive was still unsatisfactorily, almost all employee felt un satisfaction toward IP's factors. Motivation for work was low. There was no significant correlation between 1P's factors and employee's characteristic with motivation except respondent's age.
Rendahnya motivasi karyawan menunjukan adanya masalah kepemimpinan dan kepuasan kerja. Tingginya turnover pegawai di RS Yadika Pondok Bambu mengindikasi permasalahan kepuasan kerja dan komitmen. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan antara gaya kepemimpinan dengan kepuasan kerja karyawan dan hubungan kepuasan kerja dengan komitmen organisasi di RS Yadika Pondok Bambu. Besar sampel 193 orang. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner.Gaya kepemimpinan transformasional dialami 58% karyawan dan transaksional 42%. Karyawan yang puas 50.28%, yang tidak puas 49.7%. Komitmen afektif&normatif didapatkan pada 67% karyawan dan kontinu 33%. Terdapat hubungan antara gaya kepemimpinan dengan kepuasan kerja karyawan. Terdapat hubungan antara kepuasan kerja dengan komitmen organisasi.
Low motivation of employees indicates the issue of leadership and job satisfaction. The high turnover of employees in RS Yadika Pondok Bambu indicates job satisfaction and commitment issues. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between leadership style and job satisfaction and association between employee job satisfaction and organizational commitment in RS Yadika Pondok Bambu. Sample size was 193 people. Research carried out by spreading questionnaire. Transformational leadership style was experienced by 58% of employees and transactional style was 42%. 50.28% of employees were satisfied, 49.7% dissatisfied. Affective and normative commitment was found in 67% of employees and 33% continuous commitment. There is an association between leadership style and job satisfaction of employees. There is an association between job satisfaction and organizational commitment.
This research was motivated by the occurrence of pending claims of BPJS Kesehatan inpatients at Hasanah Graha Afiah General Hospital (RSU HGA) in the service month of January to December 2022 as many as 493 files from a total of 5,603 files (8.8%). The total bills that experienced delays in claim payment amounted to Rp3,924,719,300 from the total submitted Rp27,912,112,900 (14.06%). The occurrence of pending claims at HGA Hospital should not occur or can be minimized if claims management can be managed properly. Therefore, this study aims to identify the causes of pending claims of BPJS Kesehatan inpatients at HGA General Hospital, as well as provide alternative solutions for managing BPJS Kesehatan inpatient claims at HGA General Hospital. This research is a case study research with a qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out at the Casemix Unit, Inpatient Installation, and Medical Record Installation of HGA Hospital, from April to May 2023. Data sources include primary data and secondary data. Primary data are taken by means of in-depth interviews and observations, while secondary data through document review and literature review. The results showed a picture of pending claims for BPJS Kesehatan inpatients at HGA Hospital in 2022, including those related to filling out medical resumes (33.1%), BPJS Kesehatan confirmation requests related to medical problems and coding (33.1%), incomplete claim support files (17.6%), inaccuracy in providing medical action codes (3.6%), primary (2.8%) and secondary (2.1%) diagnoses, claims administration discrepancies (3.5%), and outbreak cases claimed to BPJS Kesehatan (4.2%). There was a delay in submitting BPJS Kesehatan claims by HGA Hospital to BPJS Kesehatan with an average delay of 5.7 days. Pending claims and delays in submitting HGA hospital claims are caused by input and process factors. Input factors include man factors, namely related to the number and competence of human resources, money, namely the availability of staff training funds, methods, namely the availability of internal hospital regulations, and machines, namely hospital information systems. Meanwhile, process factors include the completeness and timeliness of filling out medical resumes, the lack of attaching supporting evidence for claim files, the accuracy of providing disease codes and procedures, requests for confirmation by BPJS Kesehatan verifiers related to medical problems and coding, and claim administration. The researcher suggested to the management of HGA Hospital to conduct a review of the Workload Analysis (ABK) of the Casemix Unit and the placement of coder staff positions, improve the competence of officers through training both internal and external, develop information systems owned by the hospital for socialization, monitoring and evaluation purposes related to BPJS Kesehatan claim management, develop reward and punishment policies to specialists, as well as implementing SIMRS risk management. The findings of this research are expected to contribute to the development of BPJS Kesehatan claim management policies at HGA General Hospital.
