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Kata kunci : Remaja, Perilaku Seksual Pranikah
This thesis aims - describe premarital sexual behavior and the factors thatinfluence adolescent class XI SMA Budhi Warman II Jakarta in 2013. This studyis a cross-sectional study, which using primary data on 146 adolescents in the highschool class XI Budhi Warman II Jakarta in 2013. Results showed that theproportion of high-risk sexual behavior in adolescents class XI SMA BudhiWarman II Jakarta is 17.12%. Based on bivariate analysis, it has known, for theindividual factors which have a significant relationship with adolescent sexualbehavior are male gender (PR = 3.39, 95% CI = 1.35 - 8.55), high permissiveattitude -ward sexuality (PR = 4.00, 95% CI = 1.59 - 10.08), early puberty (PR =2.20, 95% CI = 1.08 - 4.50), smoking (PR = 4.17, 95% CI = 2.10 - 8.28), andalcohol consumption (PR = 2.52, 95% CI = 1.25 - 5.12). Then, for extra familialfactors, which have a significant relationship with adolescent sexual behavior arehaving friends who've done sexual intercourse (PR = 7.50, 95% CI = 1.06 -53.19), and the encourage to doing sexual intercourse from friends (PR = 4.81,95% CI = 2.41 - 9.60).
Keywords : Adolescents, premarital sexual behavior.
Adolescence is an advanced phase from childhood before heading to adulthood with growth and development in biological, cognitive, psychosocial, and emotional aspects. Within the phase, adolescents have a high curiosity to try or explore new things, including risky sexual behavior in adolescents. Therefore, based on the IDHS report of 2017 on Adolescent Reproductive Health (KRR) that male and female adolescents tried to have premarital sex for the first time at the age of 15-19 years with a percentage of 8 percent for men and 2 percent for women. This study aims to determine the relationship between reproductive health education that received for the first time at school to the premarital sexual behavior of male adolescents aged 15-19 years in Indonesia. The data used in this study is IDHS data for the 2017 KRR with a total sample of 7.345 adolescents who have been adjusted by both of the inclusion and exclusion criteria of the study. This study used a cross sectional study design. The results of this study are there were 6,966 (94.8%) teenage boys aged 15-19 years who had premarital sexual intercourse, while only 379 (5.2%) teenagers who had not. Based on bivariate analysis, It was found that the variables of reproductive health education about the human reproductive system (p=0.000), family planning (p=0.000) and HIV/AIDS (p=0.002) had a significant relationship with adolescent premarital sexual behavior. In addition, variables related to adolescent premarital sexual behavior are communication with teachers (p = 0.004) and education level (p = 0.000 and 0.008). While the variable of residence did not have a significant correlation (p = 0.095).
Hasil penelitian multivariat menggunakan uji regresi logistikmenunjukkan bahwa umur, jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, status ekonomi keluarga,daerah tempat, sikap terhadap hubungan seksual pranikah, pengaruh teman, pengalamankonsumsi alkohol, perilaku pacaran berisiko, dan perilaku merokok berhubungansignifikan dengan perilaku hubungan seksual pranikah pada remaja di Indonesia. Faktorpaling dominan adalah perilaku pacaran berisiko, yaitu dengan nilai p = 0,000 dan aOR= 27,236 (95% CI: 19,979-37,129).
Kata kunci:Perilaku seksual, hubungan seksual pranikah, remaja, Indonesia.
This thesis discusses risky sexual behavior in young men aged 15-18 years in Indonesia in 2017. This study uses secondary data from the Indonesia Health Demographic Survey (IHDS) data source in 2017. The design of this study uses a quantitative design method with crosss sectional study. The sample of this study was young men aged 15-18 years collected in the form of secondary data from the IHDS-Adolescent Reproductive Health data in 2017. The results of the analysis found that the influence of peers was the most dominant variable with risky sexual behavior. It can be seen that the highest odds ratio (OR) among other independent variables is 4.974 (95% CI: 3.503-7.062), which means young men who are affected by peers at 4.974 times more risky sexual behavior than unaffected adolescents friends of the same age.
