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Balai Kesehatan Kerja Masyarakat (BKKM) adalah sebuah fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan yang berfungsi khusus di bidang pelayanan kesehatan kerja bagi pekerja meliputi pelayanan kesehatan paripurna (promotif, preventif, kuratif maupun rehabilitatif) dan rujukan (specimen dan penderita) termasuk transfer ilmu pengetahuan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pelayanan kesehatan kerja di BKKM Bogor.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya ketidak sesuaian peraturan tentang eselonisasi Kepala BKKM, kegiatan promotif dan preventif yang belum berjalan dengan baik serta SDM dan dukungan dana yang masih kurang. Kesimpulannya, pelayanan kesehatan kerja di BKKM Bogor masih ditemukan hambatan dan kendala yang menyebabkan pelayanan kesehatan kerja yang paripurna bagi pekerja belum dapat berjalan dengan baik.
Penelitian ini menyarankan bahwa BKKM perlu meningkatkan pelayanan promotif dan pelatihan serta mendapat dukungan dari pemerintah kabupaten Bogor dan pusat dalam hal dana, SDM, sarana pemeriksaan kesehatan penunjang dan kebijakan pemerintah kabupaten Bogor dan pusat.
Community Occupational Health Centres (BKKM) is a well-functioning health care facilities in the field of occupational health services for workers which includes comprehensive health services (promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative) and referral services (specimen and patient) including knowledge transfer. This is a qualitative study that aims to evaluate the occupational health services in BKKM Bogor.
The results showed a discrepancy on echelon regulations of Head BKKM, promotive and preventive activities are not going well, and human resources and financial support is still lacking. In conclusion, this study still found obstacles and constraints in giving good occupational health services.
This study suggested that BKKM needs to improve promotive services, training on occupational health services and gain supports on human resources, fund, facilities and policies both from district and central government.
Kata Kunci :Evaluasi program; Kesehatan dan olahraga; Variabel input dan proses; KotaDepok.
This thesis discusses the ability of students of the Faculty of Public Health, 2012 in assessing the forces associated with the utilization factor or the utilization of the Community Health Center Pademangan Melania in North Jakarta in 2014. This study uses KQCAH theory, this research is quantitative research with cross sectional design. The results of the study suggest that the most important factor to be decisive of service utilization Balkesmas Melania Pademangan 2014 is a factor of respect and concern. Keywords: utilization, scale KQCAH theory, factors respectful and caring.
Hasil analisis kuantitaf dari faktor predisposisi (predisposing factors)menunjukkan bahwa umur (p=0.38), pendidikan (p=0.301), pengetahuan (p=0.201),pekerjaan (p=0.68), kondisi ekonomi (p=0.592), sikap (p=0.452) dan faktor sosialbudaya tidak mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna dengan pemanfaatan RTK diManggarai Barat. Faktor ketersediaan sarana dan tenaga kesehatan mempunyaihubungan bermakna (p=0.038) serta ketersediaan sarana transportasi juga bermakna(P=0.04). Faktor ketersediaan kendaraaan dijelaskan oleh faktor jarak dan faktorgeografis. Faktor-faktor penguat (reinforcing factors) seperti keluarga (p=0.201), masyarakat (p=1), tenaga kesehatan (p=0.26) dan pemerintah (p=0.345) tidak bermakna terhadap pemanfaatan RTK di Manggarai Barat tahun 2016.
Bad goegraphic condition and bad access to health facility still remain to bethe big problem in effectivity of maternity care in NTT Province, Indonesia. The badaccess to the facility causes the problems of 3 Lates (Tiga Terlambat) and still highof MMR and IMR. One of the wayouts of the problems is the revoluiton of Motherdan Infant Health care in NTT since 2009 with providing maternity waiting houses(MWH) near facility of health care.The aim of the study is to determine the effectivity of using maternity waitinghouses in district of Manggarai Barat, Province of NTT, in 2016. The use of MWHlink to the factors of: predisposing factors, enabling factors and reinforcing factors.This research uses Mixed Method Research with explanatory design. Totalsurvey samples are 100 respondents using multistage random sampling method andtotal indepth interview samples are 29 respondents. The analisys of data using thesoft ware program of Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) and Nvivo 11Plus.The result of the survey is 19% pregnant women used MWH in ManggaraiBarat in 2016. Indepth Interview shows the fact that the use of MWH have a positiveimpact for many pregnant women from the villages with bad geographic conditionsand the pregnant women with high risk maternity. The quantitative analysis showingthe result that the predisposing factors: age (p=0.38), education (p=0.301),knowledge (p=0.201), work (p=0.68), socio-economic condition (p=0.592), attitude(p=0.452) and socio-cultural factors had no significant relation with the use of MWHin Manggarai Barat in 2016. The factors of heath facility and healt care provider(p=0.038) and the presence of transportation facility (car or vehicles) (p=0.04) havesignificat relation with the use of MWH. The reinforcing factors: family (p=0.201),public figures (p=1), health care provider (p=0.26) and government (p=0.345) had nosignificant relationship with the use of MWH in Manggarai Barat, 2016.
