Ditemukan 1156 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
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Tri Saptono; Pembimbing: Sumengen Sutomo; Penguji: Rachmadi Purwana, Junediyono
4202
Depok : FKM-UI, 2005
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Rahmad Hidayat; Pembimbing: Rachmadi Purwana
S-3269
Depok : FKM-UI, 2003
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Pujiono; Pembimbing: Sumengen Sutomo
S-3260
Depok : FKM-UI, 2003
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Magdalena Gultom; Pembimbing: Ririn Arminsih Wulandari; Penguji: Ema Hermawati, Budi Hartono, Yulia Fitria Ningrum, Didi Supriyono
Abstrak:
Pneumonia merupakan penyakit yang menjadi penyebab utama banyaknya angka kematian pada anak-anak di bawah usia lima tahun diantara penyakit lainnya seperti AIDS, malaria dan campak disebut juga. Pneumonia pada balita dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti faktor karakteristik balita, ibu responden dan lingkungan tempat tinggal di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor yang paling berhubungan dengan kejadian pneumonia pada balita di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Metode penelitian menggunakan cross-sectional dengan menggunakan data sekunder dari Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2017 Provinsi Jawa Barat dengan populasi penelitian sebanyak 196 balita yang mengalami pneumonia. Hasil analisis menunjukkan sebanyak 69,9% persen balita mengalami pneumonia di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Riwayat berat lahir balita dan bahan bakar tidak memenuhi syarat yang digunakan untuk memasak berhubungan secara signifikan terhadap pneumonia pada balita dengan nilai OR 95%CI masing-masing 1,105 (1,0471,166), 9,915 (1,298-75,708). Bahan bakar tidak memenuhi syarat yang digunakan untuk memasak merupakan variabel yang paling dominan terhadap kejadian pneumonia pada balita di Provinsi Jawa Barat
Pneumonia is a disease that is the main cause of the number of deaths in children under the age of five years among other diseases such as AIDS, malaria and measles are also mentioned. Pneumonia in children under five is influenced by several factors such as the characteristics of children under five, the respondent's mother and the environment in which they live in West Java Province. The research method used is cross-sectional using secondary data from the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey, 2017 West Java Province with populatiof 196 children who had pneumonia. The analysis showed that 69.9% percent of children under five had pneumonia in West Java Province. History of birth weight, where children live and fuel used for cooking were significantly associated with pneumonia in children under five with OR 95% CI values of 1.105 (1.047-1.166), 0.557 (0.212-1.464), 9.915 (1.298-75.708), respectively. ). Age children, exclusive breastfeeding, history of vitamin A administration, completeness of vitamin DPT, and maternal knowledge had no significant relationship. Fuel used for cooking is the most dominant variable on the incidence of pneumonia in children under five in West Java Province.
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Pneumonia is a disease that is the main cause of the number of deaths in children under the age of five years among other diseases such as AIDS, malaria and measles are also mentioned. Pneumonia in children under five is influenced by several factors such as the characteristics of children under five, the respondent's mother and the environment in which they live in West Java Province. The research method used is cross-sectional using secondary data from the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey, 2017 West Java Province with populatiof 196 children who had pneumonia. The analysis showed that 69.9% percent of children under five had pneumonia in West Java Province. History of birth weight, where children live and fuel used for cooking were significantly associated with pneumonia in children under five with OR 95% CI values of 1.105 (1.047-1.166), 0.557 (0.212-1.464), 9.915 (1.298-75.708), respectively. ). Age children, exclusive breastfeeding, history of vitamin A administration, completeness of vitamin DPT, and maternal knowledge had no significant relationship. Fuel used for cooking is the most dominant variable on the incidence of pneumonia in children under five in West Java Province.
T-6047
Depok : FKM-UI, 2020
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Yulia Sayanthi; Pembimbing: Dewi Susanna; Penguji: Laila Fitria, Ririn Arminsih Wulandari, Sintorini Moerdjoko, Aria Kusuma
Abstrak:
Leptospirosis telah dikenal sebagai penyakit yang ditularkan melalui lingkungan. Leptospira dari subclade P1 (patogenik) adalah penyebab utama Leptospirosis pada manusia dan hewan. Untuk mengetahui hubungan lingkungan dengan penyakit perlu dilakukan deteksi Leptospira patogen. Dengan mengetahui kelangsungan hidup Leptospira pada lingkungan (air dan tanah) dapat memberikan gambaran di mana dan bagaimana Leptospira dapat menular kepada manusia. Oleh sebab itu penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan gambaran mengenai kontaminasi Leptospira patogen pada lingkungan dan kemampuan bertahan hidup Leptospira pada sampel lingkungan menggunakan metode systematic review. Proses pencarian pada systematic review ini menggunakan empat database yaitu Pubmed, Science Direct, Scopus dan Proquest, artikel yang dicari merupakan artikel yang dipublikasi pada tahun 2000 sampai 2021. Total 36 artikel di analisis pada review ini. Leptospira patogen ditemukan pada semua tatanan masyarakat (kota atau desa) di wilayah dengan kasus tinggi, rendah maupun nonendemis, Leptospira patogen juga ditemukan pada sumber air minum rumah tangga. Spesies Leptospira dari semua kelompok ditemukan pada sampel air dan tanah, spesies dari kelompok patogen yang paling dominan adalah L. kmetyi, kelompok intermediate adalah L. wolffii dan kelompok saprophytic adalah L. meyeri. Leptospira patogen tidak dapat berkembangbiak di lingkungan, namun dapat bertahan selama lebih dari satu tahun pada air tawar dan 3 hari pada air laut. Leptospira patogen tetap mampu menginfeksi walau dalam keadaan kurang nutrisi. Sedangkan di dalam tanah Leptospira mampu bertahan pada kelembaban <20% kadar pH dalam tanah tidak berpengaruh terhadap distribusi dan kelangsungan hidup Leptospira di dalam tanah
Leptospirosis has been recognized as an environmental transmitted disease. Leptospira from subclade P1 (pathogenic) is the main cause of Leptospirosis in human and animal. To determine the relationship between environment and disease, it is necessary to detect pathogenic Leptospira in the environmental samples. Knowing the survival of Leptospira in the environment (water and soil) can provide an overview of where and how Leptospira can be transmitted to humans. Therefore, this study aims to provide an overview of the contamination of pathogenic Leptospira in the environment and the ability of Leptospira to survive in the environmental samples using a systematic review method. The search process in this Systematic Review used four databases, namely Pubmed, Science Direct, Scopus and Proquest, the articles sought are articles published from 2000 to July 2021. A total of 36 articles are analyzed in this review. Pathogenic leptospires are found in all community settings (urban or rural) in areas with high, low and non-endemic cases, pathogenic Leptospira are also found in household drinking water sources. Leptospira species from all groups were found in water and soil samples, the most dominant species of the pathogen group was L. kmetyi, the intermediate group was L. wolffii and the saprophytic group was L. meyeri. Pathogenic leptospires cannot reproduce in the environment, but can survive for more than one year in fresh water and 3 days in seawater. Leptospira pathogens are still able to infect even in a state of lack of nutrients. While in the soil Leptospira is able to survive at humidity <20% pH levels in the soil have no effect on the distribution and survival of Leptospira in the soil
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Leptospirosis has been recognized as an environmental transmitted disease. Leptospira from subclade P1 (pathogenic) is the main cause of Leptospirosis in human and animal. To determine the relationship between environment and disease, it is necessary to detect pathogenic Leptospira in the environmental samples. Knowing the survival of Leptospira in the environment (water and soil) can provide an overview of where and how Leptospira can be transmitted to humans. Therefore, this study aims to provide an overview of the contamination of pathogenic Leptospira in the environment and the ability of Leptospira to survive in the environmental samples using a systematic review method. The search process in this Systematic Review used four databases, namely Pubmed, Science Direct, Scopus and Proquest, the articles sought are articles published from 2000 to July 2021. A total of 36 articles are analyzed in this review. Pathogenic leptospires are found in all community settings (urban or rural) in areas with high, low and non-endemic cases, pathogenic Leptospira are also found in household drinking water sources. Leptospira species from all groups were found in water and soil samples, the most dominant species of the pathogen group was L. kmetyi, the intermediate group was L. wolffii and the saprophytic group was L. meyeri. Pathogenic leptospires cannot reproduce in the environment, but can survive for more than one year in fresh water and 3 days in seawater. Leptospira pathogens are still able to infect even in a state of lack of nutrients. While in the soil Leptospira is able to survive at humidity <20% pH levels in the soil have no effect on the distribution and survival of Leptospira in the soil
T-6131
Depok : FKM-UI, 2021
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Rusli; Pembimbing: Bambang Wispriyono; Penguji: Haryoto Kusnoputranto, Budi Haryanto, Rachmat Suherwin, Inswiasari
T-3023
Depok : FKM UI, 2008
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Agus Sukandar; Pembimbing: Dewi Susanna, Tris Eryando; Penguji: Ririn Armininsih Wulandari, Anang Yuwana, Soleh Bastaman
T-2663
Depok : FKM UI, 2007
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Rahman Effendi; Pembimbing: Dewi Susanna; Penguji: Tris Eryando, Ririn Arminsih Wulandari, Hernani, Sudrajat, Warmo
T-2683
Depok : FKM UI, 2007
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Dwiari; Pembimbing: Sumengen Sutomo; Penguji: Dewi Susanna, Laila Fitri, Gindo M. Simanjuntak, Yudianto
T-2712
Depok : FKM UI, 2007
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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