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Haidar, Djoko W. Soeatmadji
AMIIJIM-Vol.36/No.3
Jakarta : RSCM, 2004
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Veronica Crassnaya Angel; Pembimbing: Evi Martha; Penguji: Besral, Wachyu Sulistiadi, Widyawati, Haidar Istiqlal
Abstrak:
Seiring dengan meningkatnya kasus Covid-19 di Indonesia, Pemerintah Indonesia menghadirkan layanan telemedicine bagi pasien isolasi mandiri Covid-19 sejak Juli 2021. Namun pada pelaksanaannya banyak komplain dari pasien Covid-19. Komplain seperti pengiriman obat yang lama, kesulitan menebus resep obat untuk isolasi mandiri dan dokter yang kurang responsif. Komplain merupakan bentuk kesenjangan antara harapan pasien dengan kenyataan pelayanan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis mutu pelayanan telemedicine bagi pasien Covid-19 di Jabodetabek yang melakukan isolasi mandiri dengan menggunakan pendekatan E-SERVQUAL. Metode penelitian ini adalah Mixed Method Sequential Exploratory, dimana akan dilakukan pengumpulan data kualitatif terlebih dahulu dan dilanjutkan pengumpulan data kuantitatif dengan desain Cross-sectional. Informan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 8 orang yang dikumpulkan dengan wawancara mendalam dan observasi, serta responden berjumlah 137 orang yang dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner online dengan metode purposive sampling dan accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa terdapat kesenjangan pada seluruh dimensi mutu pelayanan yang perlu diperbaiki yaitu dimensi kemudahan, tampilan, daya tanggap, personalisasi dan jaminan. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa mutu pelayanan yang baik dapat meningkatkan kepuasan dan loyalitas pengguna dengan masing-masing nilai signifikansi 0,000 (p<0,05); tingkat loyalitas lebih tinggi pada pengguna yang merasa puas (p-value=0,000); dan pada uji multivariat didapatkan tingkat loyalitas lebih tinggi pada mutu pelayanan yang baik (p-value=0,037) dan pengguna yang puas (p-value=0,048) setelah dikontrol variabel lain. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pelayanan telemedicine bagi pasien Covid-19 di Jabodetabek yang melakukan isolasi mandiri sudah cukup baik, namun masih ada beberapa atribut yang perlu diperbaiki pada keseluruhan dimensi.
Along with the increasing number of Covid-19 cases in Indonesia, the Government of Indonesia has provided telemedicine services for Covid-19 self-isolated patients since July 2021. However, in practice there were many complaints from Covid-19 patients. Complaints such as long drug delivery, difficulty in redeeming prescription drugs and doctors who are less responsive. Complaints are a form of gap between patient expectations and the reality of services. The purpose of this study is to analyze the quality of telemedicine services for self-isolated Covid-19 patients in Jabodetabek using the E-SERVQUAL approach. This research method is Mixed Method Sequential Exploratory, where qualitative data collection will be carried out first and then quantitative data collection with a cross-sectional design will be carried out at last. Informants in this study were 8 people who were collected by in-depth interviews and observations, and 137 respondents were collected through online questionnaires with purposive sampling and accidental sampling methods. The results showed that there are all dimensions of service quality that need to be improved, namely the dimensions of ease of use, design template, responsiveness, personalization, and assurance. The results of this study found that good service quality can increase user satisfaction and loyalty with each significance value of 0.000 (p <0.05); the level of loyalty is higher on satisfied users (p-value=0.000); and in mutlivariate test Loyalty level was higher on good service quality (p-value=0.037) and satisfied users (p-value=0.048) after controlled by other variables. The conclusion of this study is that telemedicine services for self-isolated Covid-19 patients in Jabodetabek are pretty good, but there are still some attributes that need to be improved on the overall dimensions.
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Along with the increasing number of Covid-19 cases in Indonesia, the Government of Indonesia has provided telemedicine services for Covid-19 self-isolated patients since July 2021. However, in practice there were many complaints from Covid-19 patients. Complaints such as long drug delivery, difficulty in redeeming prescription drugs and doctors who are less responsive. Complaints are a form of gap between patient expectations and the reality of services. The purpose of this study is to analyze the quality of telemedicine services for self-isolated Covid-19 patients in Jabodetabek using the E-SERVQUAL approach. This research method is Mixed Method Sequential Exploratory, where qualitative data collection will be carried out first and then quantitative data collection with a cross-sectional design will be carried out at last. Informants in this study were 8 people who were collected by in-depth interviews and observations, and 137 respondents were collected through online questionnaires with purposive sampling and accidental sampling methods. The results showed that there are all dimensions of service quality that need to be improved, namely the dimensions of ease of use, design template, responsiveness, personalization, and assurance. The results of this study found that good service quality can increase user satisfaction and loyalty with each significance value of 0.000 (p <0.05); the level of loyalty is higher on satisfied users (p-value=0.000); and in mutlivariate test Loyalty level was higher on good service quality (p-value=0.037) and satisfied users (p-value=0.048) after controlled by other variables. The conclusion of this study is that telemedicine services for self-isolated Covid-19 patients in Jabodetabek are pretty good, but there are still some attributes that need to be improved on the overall dimensions.
T-6836
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Abyan Rafi Haidar; Pembimbing: Indri Hapsari Susilowati; Penguji: Robiana Modjo, Yuni Kusminanti
Abstrak:
Pengendara ojek online yang memiliki durasi dan frekuensi berkendara yang tinggi merupakan salah satu kelompok pengendara dengan risiko terbesar ketika berkendara. Oleh karena itu penting bagi pengendara ojek online untuk selalu menerapkan perilaku keselamatan berkendara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi prevalensi perilaku keselamatan berkendara dan menganalisis faktor faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku keselamatan berkendara pada pengendara ojek online Kota Depok. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross-sectional menggunakan kuesioner Indonesian Motorcycle Rider Behavior Questionnaire (MRBQ) serta kuesioner tambahan lainnya yang disebar secara daring dan luring terhadap 100 pengendara ojek online Kota Depok. Variabel yang diteliti adalah faktor internal (usia, tingkat pendidikan, masa kerja, pengalaman kecelakaan,keterampilan berkendara, persepsi risiko, sikap) dan faktor eksternal (keikutsertaan pelatihan berkendara) serta perilaku keselamatan berkendara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 61% pengendara ojek online yang memiliki perilaku keselamatan berkendara baik. Ditemukan juga hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap,persepsi risiko, dan keikutsertaan pelatihan terhadap perilaku keselamatan berkendara. berdasarkan hasil tersebut, perlu dilakukan berbagai upaya pengendalian dengan cara mengidentifikasi perilaku berkendara pada pengendara dengan cara melakukan evaluasi berkala, mengembangkan program pelatihan yang bersifat interaktif dan berkelanjutan, serta memanfaatkan teknologi pada aplikasi untuk membantu melakukan evaluasi, edukasi, dan sosialisasi keselamatan berkendara.
Online motorcycle taxi riders are one of the groups of riders with the greatest risk when riding because of their high duration and frequency of riding. Therefore, it is important for online motorcycle taxi riders to always implement safety riding behavior. This study aims to identify the prevalence of safety riding behavior and analyze the factors associated with safety riding behavior among online motorcycle taxi drivers in Depok. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study design using the Indonesian Motorcycle Rider Behavior Questionnaire (MRBQ) and other additional questionnaires distributed online and offline to 100 online motorcycle taxi riders in Depok. The variables studied were internal factors (age, education level, years of service, accident experience, riding skills, risk perception, attitudes) and external factors (participation in safety riding training) as well as safety riding behavior itself. The results showed that there were 61% of online motorcycle taxi riders who had good safety riding behavior. It was also found that there was a significant relationship between attitude, risk perception, and participation in safety riding training. Based on these results, it is necessary to carry out various control efforts to improve safety riding behavior by identifying riding behavior in motorists by conducting periodic evaluations, developing interactive and sustainable training programs, and utilizing the technology through applications to help evaluate, educate, and socialize safety riding on online motorcycle taxi riders.
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Online motorcycle taxi riders are one of the groups of riders with the greatest risk when riding because of their high duration and frequency of riding. Therefore, it is important for online motorcycle taxi riders to always implement safety riding behavior. This study aims to identify the prevalence of safety riding behavior and analyze the factors associated with safety riding behavior among online motorcycle taxi drivers in Depok. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study design using the Indonesian Motorcycle Rider Behavior Questionnaire (MRBQ) and other additional questionnaires distributed online and offline to 100 online motorcycle taxi riders in Depok. The variables studied were internal factors (age, education level, years of service, accident experience, riding skills, risk perception, attitudes) and external factors (participation in safety riding training) as well as safety riding behavior itself. The results showed that there were 61% of online motorcycle taxi riders who had good safety riding behavior. It was also found that there was a significant relationship between attitude, risk perception, and participation in safety riding training. Based on these results, it is necessary to carry out various control efforts to improve safety riding behavior by identifying riding behavior in motorists by conducting periodic evaluations, developing interactive and sustainable training programs, and utilizing the technology through applications to help evaluate, educate, and socialize safety riding on online motorcycle taxi riders.
S-10982
Depok : FKM UI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Haidar Ilyas; Pembimbing: Chandra Satrya; Penguji: Baiduri Widanarko, Muhammad Bal`an Kamali Rangkuti
Abstrak:
PT Kembar Jaya merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang pertanian yaitu memproduksi beras. Tingginya produksi beras yang dihasilkan juga berpengaruh terhadap intensitas pekerjaan manual lifting sehingga dapat meningkatkan risiko ergonomi yang ada di PT Kembar Jaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode modifikasi Niosh Lifting Equation pada bagian produksi PT Kembar Jaya yang terdiri dari tiga pekerjaan yaitu pekerjaajn penimbangan beras, pekerjaan penyimpan beras, dan pekerjan pengangukutan beras. Tujuanya adalah menganalisis faktor risiko ergonomi terhadap cidera low back pain pada pekerjaan manual lifting. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan didaatkan nilai risiko yang tinggi pada setiap pekerjaan yang berarti pekerjaan manual lifting berisiko tinggi terhadap cidera low back pain pada pekerja sehingga perlu dilakukan pengendalian untuk mencegah terjadinya cidera low back pain. Kata Kunci : Kategori risiko , manual lifting, low back pain.
PT Kembar Jaya is agriculture company which is producing rice. PT Kembar Jaya is big company that produce rice in a big amount that can affect intensity of manual lifting job which is can lead to low back pain injury for worker in PT Kembar Jaya. This research using modified Niosh Lifting Equation Method to analyse the risk three job in PT Kembar Jaya. The three job is weighing rice job, storaging rice job, and haulaging rice to truck job. This research aim to analyse the risk of manual lifting which can lead to low back pain injury in PT Kembar Jaya. The result of this study, there are high risk on three job, this result indicate that the manual lifting job can lead to injury. So the control need to be implemented to reduce the risk of low back pain injury. Keyword : Risk category, manual lifting, low back pain.
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PT Kembar Jaya is agriculture company which is producing rice. PT Kembar Jaya is big company that produce rice in a big amount that can affect intensity of manual lifting job which is can lead to low back pain injury for worker in PT Kembar Jaya. This research using modified Niosh Lifting Equation Method to analyse the risk three job in PT Kembar Jaya. The three job is weighing rice job, storaging rice job, and haulaging rice to truck job. This research aim to analyse the risk of manual lifting which can lead to low back pain injury in PT Kembar Jaya. The result of this study, there are high risk on three job, this result indicate that the manual lifting job can lead to injury. So the control need to be implemented to reduce the risk of low back pain injury. Keyword : Risk category, manual lifting, low back pain.
S-9048
Depok : FKM UI, 2016
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Alya Haidar Hanun; Pembimbing: Ririn Arminsih Wulandari; Penguji: Budi Hartono, Yulia Fitria Ningrum
Abstrak:
ISPA (Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut) merupakan penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas anak balita di seluruh dunia, khususnya di negara berkembang. Di Kelurahan Sukamaju Baru, kasus ISPA balita menunjukkan tren peningkatan dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, dengan puncak kasus terjadi pada tahun 2022 yaitu sebanyak 5.135 kasus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kejadian ISPA pada balita di Kelurahan Sukamaju Baru pada tahun 2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kasus kontrol dengan total sampel sebanyak 140, yang terdiri atas 70 kelompok kasus dan 70 kelompok kontrol. Kelompok kasus adalah balita yang didiagnosa ISPA oleh tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas Sukamaju Baru, sedangkan kelompok kontrol adalah balita yang tidak didiagnosa ISPA dan tinggal di wilayah RW yang sama dengan kelompok kasus. Analisis data mencakup analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-square dan analisis multivariat menggunakan uji regresi logistik berganda berbasis model determinan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 15 variabel yang diteliti, ditemukan 8 variabel yang memiliki hubungan dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita yaitu variabel status imunisasi (OR = 2,20), pengetahuan (OR = 2,39), kebiasaan membakar sampah (OR = 0,35), jenis dinding (OR = 2,36), luas ventilasi kamar (OR = 2,71), kepadatan hunian (OR = 2,48), kelembapan (OR = 3,27) dan pencahayaan alami (OR = 2,14), serta ditemukan variabel luas ventilasi kamar menjadi variabel dominan yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kejadian ISPA pada balita. Penelitian ini mengungkap bahwa sebagian besar faktor risiko ISPA pada balita di Kelurahan Sukamaju Baru berasal dari faktor lingkungan fisik rumah. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya lebih lanjut untuk meningkatkan cakupan rumah sehat di wilayah ini, dengan fokus utama berupa penambahan luas ventilasi.
Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among children under five worldwide, particularly in developing countries. In Sukamaju Baru Village, ARI cases among children under five have shown an increasing trend in recent years, peaking in 2022 with 5,135 cases. This study aims to identify the most influential factors associated with ARI incidence among children under five in Sukamaju Baru Village in 2024. This research employs a case-control study design with a total sample of 140, consisting of 70 cases and 70 controls. The case group comprises children under five diagnosed with ARI by healthcare workers at the Sukamaju Baru Public Health Center, while the control group includes children under five who were not diagnosed with ARI and resided in the same neighborhood unit (RW) as the case group. Data analysis includes bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test and multivariate analysis using a multiple logistic regression model based on determinant factors. The results of this study indicate that out of 15 variables examined, 8 were found to be significantly associated with ARI incidence among children under five. These variables include immunization status (OR = 2.20), maternal knowledge (OR = 2.39), waste-burning habits (OR = 0.35), wall type (OR = 2.36), bedroom ventilation area (OR = 2.71), household density (OR = 2.48), humidity (OR = 3.27), and natural lighting (OR = 2.14). Among these, the bedroom ventilation area was identified as the most dominant factor influencing ARI incidence. This study highlights that most ARI risk factors for children under five in Sukamaju Baru Village are related to the physical environment of the home. Therefore, further efforts are needed to improve the prevalence of healthy homes in the area, with a primary focus on increasing ventilation area.
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Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among children under five worldwide, particularly in developing countries. In Sukamaju Baru Village, ARI cases among children under five have shown an increasing trend in recent years, peaking in 2022 with 5,135 cases. This study aims to identify the most influential factors associated with ARI incidence among children under five in Sukamaju Baru Village in 2024. This research employs a case-control study design with a total sample of 140, consisting of 70 cases and 70 controls. The case group comprises children under five diagnosed with ARI by healthcare workers at the Sukamaju Baru Public Health Center, while the control group includes children under five who were not diagnosed with ARI and resided in the same neighborhood unit (RW) as the case group. Data analysis includes bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test and multivariate analysis using a multiple logistic regression model based on determinant factors. The results of this study indicate that out of 15 variables examined, 8 were found to be significantly associated with ARI incidence among children under five. These variables include immunization status (OR = 2.20), maternal knowledge (OR = 2.39), waste-burning habits (OR = 0.35), wall type (OR = 2.36), bedroom ventilation area (OR = 2.71), household density (OR = 2.48), humidity (OR = 3.27), and natural lighting (OR = 2.14). Among these, the bedroom ventilation area was identified as the most dominant factor influencing ARI incidence. This study highlights that most ARI risk factors for children under five in Sukamaju Baru Village are related to the physical environment of the home. Therefore, further efforts are needed to improve the prevalence of healthy homes in the area, with a primary focus on increasing ventilation area.
S-11820
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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