Ditemukan 2 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Fery Rahman; Pembimbing: Anhari Achadi; Penguji: Purnwan Junadi, Syahrizal Syarif, Daeng Muhammad Sundoyo Faqih
Abstrak:
Pengguna internet di Indonesia pada tahun 2014 dilaporkan sebanyak 88,1 juta, 75 juta diantaranya adalah pengguna smart-phone. Adanya fitur aplikasi memudahkan masyarakat dalam mengakses informasi serta pemenuhan kebutuhan sehari-hari. Perkembangan yang sangat pesat dibidang teknologi informasi tentu saja berdampak terhadap dunia kesehatan, Telemedis merupakan metode baru dalam pelayanan kesehatan. Telemedis adalah penggunaan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi yang digabungkan dengan kepakaran medis untuk memberikan layanan kesehatan, mulai dari konsultasi, diagnosa sementara dan perencanaan tindakan medis, tanpa terbatas ruang atau dilaksanakan dari jarak jauh, sistem ini membutuhkan teknologi komunikasi yang memungkinkan transfer data berupa video, suara, dan gambar secara interaktif yang dilakukan secara real time. Telemedis sangat bermanfaat bagi masyarakat, diantaranya selain dapat langsung berkonsultasi secara online juga menghemat waktu, efisiensi biaya transportasi dan operasional. Manfaat telemedis sangat dirasakan bagi masyarakat yang tinggal di daerah terpencil yang jauh dari fasilitas kesehatan. Telemedis juga bermanfaat dakam mengurangi angka rujukan maupun penanganan langsung oleh dokter spesialis, sehingga penanganan pertama bisa dilakukan oleh dokter umum sebagai gate-keeper pelayanan kesehatan. Namun ada permasalahan hukum dari telemedis ini, yakni belum adanya regulasi permenkes yang mengatur pelayanan serta standarisasi pelaksanaannya. Informed consent, kerahasiaan data pasien, dan rekam medis menjadi hal yang sangat serius diperhatikan dalam pelayanan Telemedis sesuai acuan peraturan dan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Dengan adanya telemedis, harapannya mutu pelayanan kesehatan lebih baik dikarenakan telemedis bukanlah upaya kuratif yang menegakkan diagnosa maupun sebagai upaya pemberian resep (tele-prescription) namun Telemedis memperkuat upaya konsultasi, edukatif, promotif dan preventif kesehatan seseorang, sehingga seseorang akan mendapatkan umpan balik self-care dan follow up-care. Kata kunci: Telemedis, Peraturan Menkes, konsultasi online, promotif & preventif Internet users in Indonesia in 2014 was reported as 88.1 million, 75 million of them are smart-phone users. Their application feature allows people to access information and the fulfillment of their daily needs. The rapid development of information technology in the field of course affect the health of the world, Telemedicine method is new in health care. Telemedicine is the use of information and communication technologies combined with the expertise of medical staff to provide health services, start from consultation, suspect diagnosis and how to planning of medical action, without being confined space or conducted remotely, the system requires a communication technology that enables the transfer of data such as video, voice and images interactively performed in real time. Telemedicine may have beneficial for the community, including in addition to directly online consultation and also saves much time, transportation costs are cheaper and the operational being more efficiency. Telemedicine have many benefits, such as for the people who live at remote areas which so far from health facilities. Telemedicine is also very useful in reducing the number of reference and handling of directly by specialist doctors, so the first treatment can be performed by a general practitioner as the gate-keeper of health services. However, there are legal issues of this telemedicine, that telemedicine does not have any regulations and standardized implementation services. Informed consent, confidentiality of patient data and medical records into a very serious thing to be considered in accordance reference Telemedicine service regulations and legislation in force. With the telemedicine, hopefully more better quality of health care, because it is not curative that can give the absolutely diagnosis and attempt prescribing (tele-prescription). But Telemedicine can be strengthen the efforts of consultation, education for patients, promotive and preventive health, that person will get feedback like self- care and follow-up care. Keywords: Telemedicine, Regulation of the Minister of Health, online consultation, promotive and preventive.
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T-4834
Depok : FKM-UI, 2017
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Fery Rahman; Promotor: Amal Chalik Sjaaf; Kopromotor: Purnawan Junadi, Budi Wiweko; Penguji: Anhari Achadi, Ahmad Syafiq, Sutanto, Trihono, Zulfikar As'ad
Abstrak:
Current world developments have entered industrial revolution 4.0, which is a phenomenon where collaboration occurs between cyber technology and automation technology. This opens up opportunities for medical practitioners and the public to carry out health consultations, medical practice diagnoses in virtual space, without reducing the essence of health services commonly known as Telemedicine. Some of the benefits of Telemedicine in services are effectiveness and efficiency in health services without geographical distance restrictions, patients can also save time and travel costs, as well as increase access to health services. Telemedicine is also used by fellow health practitioners to get advice or further treatment plans for a patient. The most obvious use during the COVID-19 pandemic is being able to provide health services remotely because it reduces exposure to the SARS-CoV-2 virus. With obvious benefits especially in terms of accessibility and convenience, telemedicine also raises problems related to implementation, data security and patient satisfaction. Many countries have not developed a comprehensive regulatory framework, which also hinders the adoption of telemedicine in the health care system. In Indonesia, Minister of Health regulation no. 20/2019 is still considered general, but does not address comprehensive issues such as legal risks, unclear financing schemes, other policies for the continuation of effective, widespread and ethical telemedicine. The aim of this research is to analyze the telemedicine service model at the Nahdlatul Ulama network of hospitals. The research design used is descriptive qualitative with a descriptive interpretive approach. This qualitative research used in-depth interview methods with 14 leaders of NU network hospitals, implementing doctors, leaders of the Association which oversees all members of NU Hospitals and the Head of the Health Service. The information obtained is used for comprehensive analysis to obtain determinant factors that influence the implementation of telemedicine services in hospitals. The telemedicine service model at NU network hospitals is telemedicine in the form of teleconsultation and teleradiology with the basis used being WhatsApp / hospital hotline, personal cell phone and additional applications such as zoom meetings and google-meeting. Factors that influence this service include the creation of SOPs by hospital leaders, adequate internet infrastructure (> 200 Mbps), the existence of an Electronic Medical Record (EMR) that is integrated with telemedicine services, telemedicine literacy and competency of health workers, market share mapping is also needed. community needs and adequate and appropriate payment for medical services, so as not to cause resistance from health workers. Meanwhile, for the determination of units that provide guidance and supervision, there needs to be uniformity based on applicable regulations
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Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menyarankan bahwa perpustakaan perlu dilibatkan dalam pengembangan kurikulum; materi pendidikan pemakai perpustakaan harus dikembangkan sesuai dengan komponen-komponen yang ada dalam information literacy; perpustakaan juga harus menyediakan sarana dan fasilitas yang mendukungpeningkatan literacy mahasiswa. Perkembangan dunia saat ini sudah memasuki revolusi industri 4.0 yang merupakan fenomena dimana terjadinya kolaborasi antara teknologi siber dengan teknologi otomatisasi. Hal ini membuka peluang bagi praktisi kedokteran dan masyarakat untuk melakukan konsultasi kesehatan, diagnosa praktik kedokteran dalam ruang virtual, tanpa mengurangi esensi pelayanan kesehatan yang biasa dikenal dengan Telemedisin. Beberapa manfaat Telemedisin dalam pelayanan yaitu efektifitas dan efisiensi dalam Pelayanan kesehatan tanpa batasan jarak geografis, pasien juga dapat menghemat waktu dan ongkos biaya perjalanan, serta meningkatkan akses ke Pelayanan kesehatan. Telemedisin juga dimanfaatkan oleh sesama praktisi kesehatan dalam mendapatkan saran atau rencana pengobatan lanjutan bagi seorang pasien. Pemanfaatan selama pandemik COVID-19 dirasakan paling nyata yakni mampu menyediakan pelayanan kesehatan dari jarak jauh karena mengurangi paparan virus SARS-CoV-2. Dengan manfaat yang nyata terutama dalam hal aksesibilitas dan kenyamanan, Telemedisin juga menimbulkan permasalahan terkait implementasi, keamanan data, dan kepuasan pasien. Banyak negara belum mengembangkan kerangka peraturan yang menyeluruh, hal ini juga yang menghambat adopsi Telemedisin dalam sistem pelayanan kesehatan. Di Indonesia, peraturan Permenkes No. 20/2019 masih dianggap umum, namun tidak menjawab persoalan menyeluruh seperti adanya resiko hukum, ketidakjelasan skema pembiayaan, kebijakan lain untuk keberlangsungan Telemedisin yang efektif, luas dan etis. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis model pelayanan Telemedisin di Rumah Sakit jejaring Nahdlatul Ulama. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan Interpretatif Deskriptif. Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan metode wawancara mendalam dari 14 pimpinan rumah sakit jejaring NU, Dokter pelaksana, pimpinan Asosiasi yang menaungi seluruh anggota RS NU serta Kepala Dinas Kesehatan. Informasi-informasi yang diperoleh digunakan untuk dianalisis secara komprehensif guna mendapatkan faktor-faktor determinan yang mempengaruhi penerapan layanan Telemedisin di RS. Model layanan Telemedisin pada RS – RS jejaring NU didapatkan jenis Telemedisin berupa telekonsultasi dan teleradiologi dengan basis yang digunakan adalah WhatsApp / hotline RS, Ponsel pribadi serta aplikasi tambahan seperti zoom meeting dan google-meeting. Faktor yang mempengaruhi layanan ini antara lain adanya pembuatan SOP oleh pimpinan RS, Infrastruktur internet yang memadai (> 200 Mbps), Adanya Rekam Medis Elektronik (RME) yang terintegrasi dengan layanan Telemedisin, literasi Telemedisin dan kompetensi tenaga kesehatan, Diperlukan juga pemetaan pangsa pasar / kebutuhan masyarakat serta Pembayaran jasa medis yang layak dan berkesesuaian, sehingga tidak menimbulkan resistensi dari kalangan tenaga kesehatan. Sedangkan untuk penetapan unit yang memberikan pembinaan dan pengawasan (binwas) perlu ada keseragaman berdasarkan peraturan yang berlaku
Current world developments have entered industrial revolution 4.0, which is a phenomenon where collaboration occurs between cyber technology and automation technology. This opens up opportunities for medical practitioners and the public to carry out health consultations, medical practice diagnoses in virtual space, without reducing the essence of health services commonly known as Telemedicine. Some of the benefits of Telemedicine in services are effectiveness and efficiency in health services without geographical distance restrictions, patients can also save time and travel costs, as well as increase access to health services. Telemedicine is also used by fellow health practitioners to get advice or further treatment plans for a patient. The most obvious use during the COVID-19 pandemic is being able to provide health services remotely because it reduces exposure to the SARS-CoV-2 virus. With obvious benefits especially in terms of accessibility and convenience, telemedicine also raises problems related to implementation, data security and patient satisfaction. Many countries have not developed a comprehensive regulatory framework, which also hinders the adoption of telemedicine in the health care system. In Indonesia, Minister of Health regulation no. 20/2019 is still considered general, but does not address comprehensive issues such as legal risks, unclear financing schemes, other policies for the continuation of effective, widespread and ethical telemedicine. The aim of this research is to analyze the telemedicine service model at the Nahdlatul Ulama network of hospitals. The research design used is descriptive qualitative with a descriptive interpretive approach. This qualitative research used in-depth interview methods with 14 leaders of NU network hospitals, implementing doctors, leaders of the Association which oversees all members of NU Hospitals and the Head of the Health Service. The information obtained is used for comprehensive analysis to obtain determinant factors that influence the implementation of telemedicine services in hospitals. The telemedicine service model at NU network hospitals is telemedicine in the form of teleconsultation and teleradiology with the basis used being WhatsApp / hospital hotline, personal cell phone and additional applications such as zoom meetings and google-meeting. Factors that influence this service include the creation of SOPs by hospital leaders, adequate internet infrastructure (> 200 Mbps), the existence of an Electronic Medical Record (EMR) that is integrated with telemedicine services, telemedicine literacy and competency of health workers, market share mapping is also needed. community needs and adequate and appropriate payment for medical services, so as not to cause resistance from health workers. Meanwhile, for the determination of units that provide guidance and supervision, there needs to be uniformity based on applicable regulations
D-540
Depok : FKM UI, 2024
S3 - Disertasi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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