Ditemukan 11 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) is proven to be the best food a mother can give to her child during the first 6 months. The low prevalence of EBF in Indonesia needs to be a concern given the many health risk of not breastfeeding exclusively, such as delayed growth, threatened health, and infant mortality. Various factors were found to be determinants in the practice of exclusive breastfeeding. This study was conducted to identify the dominant factor associated with 6-month EBF among children aged 6-23 months in Indonesia. The design used in this study is cross-sectional using IFLS-5 2014-2015 as a secondary data with a sample of 1550 children aged 6-23 months. Data were analyzed using chi square test dan multiple logistic regression test. The result found the prevalence of 5-month EBF was 24,9%. Bivariate analysis found several factors that were significantly related to EBF, which are maternal age, maternal education, birth weight, place of delivery, birth attendant, and ANC visits. The factors of employment status, marital status, parity, knowledge related to EBF, gender, area of residence, and PNC visits were not found to be significantly related to EBF practice in this study. The result of multivariate analysis showed maternal age as the dominant factor of EBF practice in mothers with children aged 6-23 months in Indonesia with an OR of 2,13. This study shows that optimizing breastfeeding practices at reproductive age can increase the success of 6-month EBF up to 2,1 times. Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding, Children Aged 6-23 Months, Maternal Age, IFLS
Kata kunci:Praktik PMBA, minimum acceptable diet, anak usia 6-23 bulan.
Stunting merupakan gangguan pertumbuhan linier yang disebabkan oleh kekurangan asupan zat gizi dan / atau penyakit infeksi kronis berulang yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai z-score tinggi badan menurut usia (TB/U) < -2 SD. Prevalensi stunting di provinsi Riau 25,1% sedangkan Kota Pekanbaru sebesar 23.9% berdasarkan hasil PSG 2017, hal ini sudah termasuk dalam kategori masalah kesehatan masyarakat. Tujuan Penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada anak usia 6 - 23 bulan di Kota Pekanbaru tahun 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik, desain penelitian cross sectional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik multi stage random sampling (CI 95 %) dan (1-β 80%), didapatkan sampel sebanyak 269 anak. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, food recall 2x24 jam. Pengolahan dan analisis data menggunakan uji chi square (bivariat) dan regresi logistik ganda (multivariat). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan prevalensi stunting 26,8%. Hasil bivariat menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara berat lahir, riwayat pemberian ASI Eksklusif, asupan protein dan zink, serta panjang lahir dengan kejadian stunting (CI 95%). Analisis multivariat menunjukkan berat lahir merupakan faktor dominan yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting dengan nilai OR 2,712 (95% CI : 1,373 -5,359). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah berat lahir merupakan faktor dominan berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting. Kata Kunci : stunting, berat badan lahir, anak usia 6 – 23 bulan
Stunting is a linear growth disorder caused by a deficiency in nutrient intake and / or chronic recurrent infectious diseases as indicated by the z-score score of height by age (TB / U) <-2 SD. The prevalence of stunting in Riau is 25.1% while Pekanbaru is 23.9% based on PSG 2017 results, it is included in the category of public health problem. The purpose of research is to know factors related to stunting in toddlers aged 6 - 23 months in Pekanbaru 2018. This research use analytic observational method, cross sectional research design with quantitative approach, using multi stage random sampling technique (95% CI) and (1-β 80%), obtained a sample of 269 toddlers. Data collected through interviews, food recall 2x24 hours. Processing and data analysis using chi square test (bivariate) and multiple logistic regression (multivariate). The results showed the prevalence of stunting 26.8%. Bivariate results showed significant relationship between birth weight, exclusive breastfeeding, protein and zinc intake, and birth length with stunting (95% CI). Multivariate analysis showed that birth weight was the dominant factor associated with stunting with OR of 2,712 (95% CI: 1,373 -5,359). The conclusion of this study is birth weight is the dominant factor associated with stunting. Keyword: stunting, birth weight, toddlers 6-23 months
Kata kunci:Anak usia 6-23 bulan; minimum dietary diversity; MP-ASI; SDKI 2017.
