Ditemukan 8 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Ni Wayan Dewi Adnyana, Hanani M. Laumalay, Mefi Mariana Tallan
MPPK Vol.29, No.2
Jakarta : Balitbangkes Kemenkes RI, 2019
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Mardiana, Dian Perwitasari
JEK Vol.9, No.1
Jakarta : Puslitbangkes Depkes RI, 2010
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ayu Nurdiantika Sari; Pembimbing: Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono; Penguji: Yovsyah, Inge Sutanto, Ayleen Alicia Kosasih
Abstrak:
Malaria merupakan penyakit menular yang penyebab utamanya adalah parasit (Protozoa) dari genus Plasmodium, cara penularannya melalui perantara nyamuk dari genus Anopheles betina yang terinfeksi. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah masih tingginya kejadian malaria di Kab. Belu Nusa Tenggara Timur Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis dan mengukur besarnya faktor risiko yang berhubungan terhadap kejadian malaria. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain study cross-sectional. Penelitian ini merupakan bagian dari penelitian mass screening & selective treatment oleh Sutanto et al pada tahun 2013 di Kabupaten Belu, NTT, Indonesia. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian sebanyak 1113 Subjek. Analisis menggunakan cox regression dengan tingkat kemaknaan α = 5% dan nilai confidence interval 95%. Hasil analisis multivariat dengan cox regression, menunjukkan faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian malaria di Kab. Belu NTT yaitu umur PR 4.901 95% CI (3.093-7.766) p value 0.000, pekerjaan PR 3.838 95% CI (2.536-5.808) p value 0.000, penggunaan obat malaria PR 0.448 95% CI (0.239-0.839) p value 0.012, dan Desa. Disimpulkan bahwa umur, pekerjaan, konsumsi obat antimalaria, dan Desa merupakan faktor risiko kejadian malaria di Kabupaten Belu, Nusa Tenggara Timur Indonesia
Malaria is an infectious disease transmitted by Protozoa of the genus Plasmodium through an infected female Anopheles mosquito. This study is conducted due to the high malaria incidence in Kab. Belu, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, which presents itself as a public health threat. Study aims include analyzing and measuring the magnitude of the risk factors associated with malaria incidence. This study utilized a cross-sectional study design, and is part of a larger surveillance study by Sutanto et al in 2013, which conducts large-scale mass screening and selective treatment in Belu Regency, NTT, Indonesia. The number of samples included in the study were 1113 subjects, with statistical analysis using cox regression models with 5% significance level and 95% confidence interval. The results of multivariate analysis suggested that the the risk factors associated with the malaria incidence were (1) age PR 4.901 95% CI (3.093-7.766) p value 0.000, (2) occupation PR 3.838 95% CI (2.536-5.808) p value 0.000, (3) malaria drug use PR 0.448 95% CI (0.239-0.839) p value 0.012, and (4) village location. Therefore, malaria incidence in Belu District, East Nusa Tenggara Indonesia, were heavily influenced by age, occupation, consumption of antimalarial drugs, and strategic village position for malaria vector breeding grounds
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Malaria is an infectious disease transmitted by Protozoa of the genus Plasmodium through an infected female Anopheles mosquito. This study is conducted due to the high malaria incidence in Kab. Belu, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, which presents itself as a public health threat. Study aims include analyzing and measuring the magnitude of the risk factors associated with malaria incidence. This study utilized a cross-sectional study design, and is part of a larger surveillance study by Sutanto et al in 2013, which conducts large-scale mass screening and selective treatment in Belu Regency, NTT, Indonesia. The number of samples included in the study were 1113 subjects, with statistical analysis using cox regression models with 5% significance level and 95% confidence interval. The results of multivariate analysis suggested that the the risk factors associated with the malaria incidence were (1) age PR 4.901 95% CI (3.093-7.766) p value 0.000, (2) occupation PR 3.838 95% CI (2.536-5.808) p value 0.000, (3) malaria drug use PR 0.448 95% CI (0.239-0.839) p value 0.012, and (4) village location. Therefore, malaria incidence in Belu District, East Nusa Tenggara Indonesia, were heavily influenced by age, occupation, consumption of antimalarial drugs, and strategic village position for malaria vector breeding grounds
T-6153
Depok : FKM-UI, 2021
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Mara Ipa, Heni Prasetyowati, Yuneu Yuliasih
AJPPTV Vol.4, No.1
Ciamis : Balitbangkes Depkes RI, 2012
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Yanelza Supranelfy, Hotnida Sitorus, R. Irpan Pahlepi
JEK Vol.11, No.2
Jakarta : Balitbangkes Depkes RI, 2012
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ali Sukamto; Pembimbing: Budi Haryanto; Penguji: Dewi Susanna, Nunuk Agustina
Abstrak:
Di Kabupaten Kulon Progo telah terjadi KLB malaria pada tahun 2012, sebagian besar kasus terjadi di wilayah Puskesmas Kokap 2 yaitu sebanyak 89 dan 20 kasuspada tahun 2012 dan 2013. Jarak terbang nyamuk anopheles merupakan salah satu faktor sangat berpengaruh terhadap kejadian penyakit malaria. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah case control. Subyek penelitian sebanyak 120 responden terdiri dari 60 kasus dan 60 kontrol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkanjarak terjauh yang mempunyai nilai kemaknaan secara statistik adalah kurang dari400 meter yang mempunyai nilai OR= 2,500 (95% CI 1,052 - 5,940) dan nilai p=0,035. Variabel lain yang berpotensi adalah kebiasaan keluar malam, pekerjaandan tindakan pencegahan yang dilakukan. Perlu upaya yang menyeluruh darisemua lapisan masyarakat dalam upaya mengurangi tempat perindukan nyamukanopheles di sekitar rumahnya dan mengurangi risiko tertular malaria.
Kata kunci : Puskesmas Kokap 2, Jarak terbang nyamuk anopheles, malaria
In Kulon Progo Regency has been an outbreak of malaria in 2012, most casesoccurred in the area of health center Kokap 2 is as much as 89 and 20 cases in2012 and 2013. Anopheles mosquito flight range is one of the influential factorson the incidence of malaria. The design study is a case control. The study subjectsconsisted of 120 respondents from 60 cases and 60 controls. The results showedthat the farthest distance has a value of statistical significance is less than 400meters which has a value of OR = 2.500 (95% CI 1.052 to 5.940) and the value ofp = 0.035. Other variables that are potentially habit out at night, work andpreventive measures undertaken. Need a complete effort from all levels of societyin an effort to reduce the mosquito Anopheles breeding places around the houseand reduce the risk of contracting malaria.
Keywords: PHC Kokap 2, distance to fly mosquito Anopheles, the malaria
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Kata kunci : Puskesmas Kokap 2, Jarak terbang nyamuk anopheles, malaria
In Kulon Progo Regency has been an outbreak of malaria in 2012, most casesoccurred in the area of health center Kokap 2 is as much as 89 and 20 cases in2012 and 2013. Anopheles mosquito flight range is one of the influential factorson the incidence of malaria. The design study is a case control. The study subjectsconsisted of 120 respondents from 60 cases and 60 controls. The results showedthat the farthest distance has a value of statistical significance is less than 400meters which has a value of OR = 2.500 (95% CI 1.052 to 5.940) and the value ofp = 0.035. Other variables that are potentially habit out at night, work andpreventive measures undertaken. Need a complete effort from all levels of societyin an effort to reduce the mosquito Anopheles breeding places around the houseand reduce the risk of contracting malaria.
Keywords: PHC Kokap 2, distance to fly mosquito Anopheles, the malaria
S-8217
Depok : FKM UI, 2014
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Fauziani Octoriani S., Andri Ruliansyah
AJPPTV Vol.4, No.1
Ciamis : Balitbangkes Depkes RI, 2012
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Destriyanti Sugiarti; Pembimbing: Ririn Arminsih; Penguji: Laila Fitria, Ema Hermawati, Ddidik Supriyono, Dkah Wati
Abstrak:
Malaria merupakan suatu penyakit yang tersebar luas di berbagai negara, baik yang beriklim tropis maupun sub-tropis. Kabupaten Tasikmalaya merupakan wilayah yang mengalami kenaikan kasus malaria selama 5 tahun terakhir dan tertinggi di tahun 2013, sebanyak 168 kasus positif malaria. Kondisi wilayah Tasikmalaya terdiri dari wilayah pesisir dan pegunungan yang memiliki tempat yang potensial bagi perindukan nyamuk Anopheles, yaitu rawa, lagoon, dan persawahan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan faktorrisiko lingkungan dengan kejadian malaria di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Desainpenelitian yang digunakan adalah kasus kontrol dengan jumlah sampel 140. Hasilmenunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara pekerjaan OR = 0,22 (95% CI; 0,10-0,47), mobilitas penduduk ke daerah endemis OR=37,46 (95% CI; 14,29-98,18),keberadaan jentik OR=5,26 (95% CI; 1,41-19,74), dan suhu ruang OR= 3,25(95% CI; 1,62-6,50). Hasil penelitian menyarankan dilakukan kegiatan migrasi survey dan promosi kesehatan untuk melakukan upaya preventif terhadap penyakit malaria di daerah endemis malaria, serta mendorong masyarakat berperilaku hidup sehat dengan membebaskan lingkungan dari jentik nyamuk dan melindungi diri dari gigitan nyamuk. Kata Kunci: Faktor risiko lingkungan, kejadian malaria, hubungan,Anopheles
Malaria disease was widespread in many countries, both tropical and sub-tropical. Tasikmalaya is a region that experienced an increase in malaria casesover the last 5 years and highest in 2013, a total of 168 positive cases of malaria.Tasikmalaya region consists of coastal and mountain areas, it has a potential placefor Anopheles mosquito breeding, ie swamp, lagoon, and rice fields. The purposeof this study was to determine the correlation of environmental risk factors withthe incidence of malaria in Tasikmalaya district. The design of the study is casecontrol study with 140 sampels. Results demonstrated an association betweenoccupation OR= 0.22 (95% CI; 0.10-0.47), the mobility of the population to theendemic areas OR=37.46 (95% CI; 14.29 -98.18) , the presence of larvaeOR=5.26 (95% CI; 1.41-19.74), andthe room temperature OR=3.25 (95% CI;1.62- 6.50). The results of the study suggest migration survey conducted activityand health promotion for preventive efforts against malaria in malaria-endemicareas, and to encourage people to behave healthy life by freeing environment ofmosquito larvae and protect themselves from mosquito bites.Key words:Environmental risk factors, malaria, correlation, Anopheles
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Malaria disease was widespread in many countries, both tropical and sub-tropical. Tasikmalaya is a region that experienced an increase in malaria casesover the last 5 years and highest in 2013, a total of 168 positive cases of malaria.Tasikmalaya region consists of coastal and mountain areas, it has a potential placefor Anopheles mosquito breeding, ie swamp, lagoon, and rice fields. The purposeof this study was to determine the correlation of environmental risk factors withthe incidence of malaria in Tasikmalaya district. The design of the study is casecontrol study with 140 sampels. Results demonstrated an association betweenoccupation OR= 0.22 (95% CI; 0.10-0.47), the mobility of the population to theendemic areas OR=37.46 (95% CI; 14.29 -98.18) , the presence of larvaeOR=5.26 (95% CI; 1.41-19.74), andthe room temperature OR=3.25 (95% CI;1.62- 6.50). The results of the study suggest migration survey conducted activityand health promotion for preventive efforts against malaria in malaria-endemicareas, and to encourage people to behave healthy life by freeing environment ofmosquito larvae and protect themselves from mosquito bites.Key words:Environmental risk factors, malaria, correlation, Anopheles
T-4251
Depok : FKM-UI, 2014
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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