Ditemukan 3 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Riska Kurniawati/ Pembimbing: Rita Damayanti; Penguji: Martha, Dayat Trihadi, Ugi Sugiri
Abstrak:
Read More
Rumah Sakit memiliki tenaga kesehatan yang bertugas di Instalasi Gawat Darurat memiliki tugas siaga selama 24 jam untuk menangani pasien yang jumlah dan tingkat keparahannya tidak dapat diprediksi. Interaksi tenaga kesehatan dan pasien di IGD harus ada kesepakatan setiap langkah tatalaksana penyakit, kesepakatan tersebut dibangun dari saling berkomunikasi. Melalui komunikasi antara tenaga kesehatan dan pasien dengan berbagai latar belakang maka diperlukan keterampilan komunikasi yang baik untuk mengatasi salah tafsir. IGD terdapat 3 kategori derajat keparahan penyakit pasien yaitu triase merah, triase kuning, triase hijau. Tekanan kepada tenaga kesehatan paling banyak berasal dari kategori triase merah, disusul dengan triase kuning lalu hijau. Penilaian pasien dilakukan dengan cepat dan segera untuk mengetahui tingkat kegawatan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi dan menggunakan Model Komunikasi antar pribadi Joseph A DeVito. Informan pada penelitian ini ada 11 informan, pengambilan data dengan wawancara mendalam menggunakan pedoman wawancara dan observasi non partisipatif. Penentuan informan mengacu pada prinsip kesesuaian (appropriateness) dan kecukupan (adequacy) yang kemudian dilakukan analisis data dengan analisis konten. Hasil yang didapatkan yaitu Tidak ada perbedaan pola komunikasi pada triase merah setiap shiftnya. Terdapat perbedaan pola komunikasi triase kuning shift pagi dengan shift sore. Kemudian, tidak terdapat perbedaan pola komunikasi pada triase hijau shift pagi dengan shift malam. Informan mengakui bahwa derajat keparahan penyakit yang membuat adanya perbedaan dalam berkomunikasi. Peneliti menemukan bahwa perbedaan pola komunikasi selain dari tingkat keparahan penyakit juga dipengaruhi oleh tingkat pendidikan pasien.
Hospital has health workers on duty at the emergency room who are on standby 24 hours to treat patients whose number and severity cannot be predicted. The interaction of health workers and patients in the emergency room must have an agreement for every step of handling the disease, this agreement is built from communicating with each other. Through communication between health workers and patients with various backgrounds, good communication skills are needed to overcome misinterpretation. In the ER, there are 3 categories of patient severity, namely red triage, yellow triage, and green triage. Most of the pressure on health workers came from the red triage category, followed by the yellow and then green triage. Patient assessment is carried out quickly and immediately to determine the level of emergency. This research is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach and uses Joseph A DeVito's Interpersonal Communication Model. Informants in this study there were 11 informants, data collection by in-depth interviews using interview guidelines and non-participatory observation. The determination of informants refers to the principles of appropriateness and adequacy, which are then analyzed by means of content analysis. The results obtained are that there is no difference in communication patterns in the red triage for each shift. There are differences in the yellow triage communication pattern for the morning shift and the afternoon shift. Then, there are no differences in communication patterns in the green triage of the morning shift and the night shift. Informants acknowledged that the degree of severity of the disease caused differences in communication. Researchers found that differences in communication patterns apart from the severity of the disease were also influenced by the patient's education level.
T-6789
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Ucu Saefurohman; Pembimbing: Kusdinar Achmad ; Penguji: Wachyu Sulistiadi; Puput Oktamianti, Exsenveny Lalopua, Imelda Wijaya
Abstrak:
Proses komunikasi, kolaborasi dan koordinasi yang baik berdampak besarterhadap efektivitas organisasi dan merupakan elemen penting dalam pencapaianpelayanan kesehatan yang bermutu. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menelaah polakomunikasi, kolaborasi dan koordinasi di Puskesmas Ibrahim Adjie KotaBandung yang menerapkan standar mutu ISO 9001:2008 dan sebagai puskesmasberprestasi tahun 2016 di Jawa Barat. Metode penelitian menggunakanpendekatan kualitatif bersifat konfirmatori. Keabsahan data dijaga dengan tekniktriangulasi sumber dan metode melalui wawancara mendalam pada empat orangnarasumber, diskusi group terarah oleh enam orang staf, observasi dan telaahdokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat pola komunikasi semua level dansaluran. Pola kolaborasi spektrum luas bersifat spesialisasi, diformalisir. Polakoordinasi bersifat penguatan dan perluasan. Tantangan yaitu pemilihan prioritaspenyampaian informasi, adanya peran ganda, kesalahpahaman, kesulitanmenselaraskan waktu kegiatan dengan instansi lain, pengulangan proseskoordinasi ketika ada pergantian pejabat seperti camat atau lurah, adanyaketerlambatan persetujuan laporan program kegiatan dari pihak kecamatan dankelurahan. Saran yaitu agar terus menjaga pola yang telah ada danmeningkatkannya, perlu adanya advokasi untuk penguatan sumber daya manusia,perlu ada nota kesepahaman dengan instansi lain, perlu mentransfer pola prosesyang telah kepada personil puskesmas secara berkesinambungan. Instansi luaryang sejenis perlu meniru dan menerapkan pola proses yang ada dari PuskesmasIbrahim Adjie.Kata kunci : pola komunikasi; pola kolaborasi; pola koordinasi; puskesmas.
The process of communication, collaboration and coordination have a majorimpact on the effectiveness of the organization and an important element in theachievement of quality health services. The purpose of this study to analyzepatterns of communication, collaboration and coordination in Puskesmas IbrahimAdjie - Bandung, which has implemented a quality standard ISO 9001: 2008 andas the best health center in 2016 in West Java. The research method uses aqualitative approach is confirmatory. To maintain the validity of the data wasperformed using triangulation sources and methods of data collection is done byin-depth interviews to four people who are important in the process, focus groupdiscussions by six staff, observation and study of the document. The resultsshowed there is a pattern of all levels and channels of communication. Thepattern of broad-spectrum collaboration is secondary. Coordination patterns arestrengthening and expansion. Barriers that often happens, the choice of prioritydelivery of information, the dual role, misunderstanding, trouble harmonize timeactivities with other agencies, the repetition of the process of coordination whenthere is change of officials such as district or village heads, the delay in theapproval of program activity reports from the district and village. Suggestions areto continue to maintain the existing pattern and increase, the need for advocacyfor the strengthening of human resources, the need for a MoU, it is necessary totransfer the pattern of the process that has been ongoing basis to the health centerpersonnel. Outside agencies similar to apply the pattern of the existing processes.Keywords: communication patterns; collaboration patterns; coordinationpatterns; puskesmas.
Read More
The process of communication, collaboration and coordination have a majorimpact on the effectiveness of the organization and an important element in theachievement of quality health services. The purpose of this study to analyzepatterns of communication, collaboration and coordination in Puskesmas IbrahimAdjie - Bandung, which has implemented a quality standard ISO 9001: 2008 andas the best health center in 2016 in West Java. The research method uses aqualitative approach is confirmatory. To maintain the validity of the data wasperformed using triangulation sources and methods of data collection is done byin-depth interviews to four people who are important in the process, focus groupdiscussions by six staff, observation and study of the document. The resultsshowed there is a pattern of all levels and channels of communication. Thepattern of broad-spectrum collaboration is secondary. Coordination patterns arestrengthening and expansion. Barriers that often happens, the choice of prioritydelivery of information, the dual role, misunderstanding, trouble harmonize timeactivities with other agencies, the repetition of the process of coordination whenthere is change of officials such as district or village heads, the delay in theapproval of program activity reports from the district and village. Suggestions areto continue to maintain the existing pattern and increase, the need for advocacyfor the strengthening of human resources, the need for a MoU, it is necessary totransfer the pattern of the process that has been ongoing basis to the health centerpersonnel. Outside agencies similar to apply the pattern of the existing processes.Keywords: communication patterns; collaboration patterns; coordinationpatterns; puskesmas.
T-4597
Depok : FKM-UI, 2016
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Ika Puspita Sari; Pembimbing: Toha Muhaimin; Penguji: Soedarto Ronoatmodjo, S.L. Rini
Abstrak:
Seksualitas dan kesehatan reproduksi adalah isu yang dianggap tabu olehmasyarakat. Hal ini dapat membuat remaja terjerumus dalam perilaku seksual berisiko sehingga menempatkan remaja pada tantangan risiko terhadap berbagai masalah kesehatan reproduksi yang berdampak pada kelangsungan hidup remaja.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran hubungan pola komunikasi orang tua dengan perilaku seksual berisiko pada remaja di SMATunas Harapan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan rancangan cross sectional.Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan Januari tahun 2013 dengan responden sebanyak 115. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur.Hasil analisis menunjukkan ada hubungan antara pola komunikasi orangtua, pengetahuan, sikap, dan paparan media pornografi dengan perilaku seksualberisiko di SMA Tunas Harapan. Penelitian ini menyarankan perlu adanya penyuluhan kepada orang tua tentang kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja dan komunikasi terbuka dalam mencegah perilaku seksual berisiko pada remaja.
Kata kunci: pola komunikasi, perilaku seksual berisiko, dan remaja
Sexuality and reproduktive health is an issue that is rare to be talk andbecome a taboo issue in society. Psychologically adolescent have a high curiosityand wanted try soething new. Taboo sexuality and reproductive health issue aremakes adolescent want to create new experiment about sexsual behavior whichmay impact on on unwanted pregnancy, sexually teransmitted infections, hiv andaids and an many more. This research was the relationship and communicationparents with risky sexual behavior in SMA Tunas Harapan.This research has been conducted with cross-sectional design. Teh datawas colled in Januari 2013 with 115 respondents. Data collected by usingstructured questionnaire that has been tested and analyzed prior univariate andbivariate.The results of this study show the relationship communication parent withrisky sexual behavior in SMA Tunas Harapan. The results of this study showed onrelationship to communication parent, attitudes, knowledge and exposure topornography. This study recommends the need for educate parents aboutreproductive health in adolescents and open communication in preventing riskysexual behavior in adolescents.
Keywords: communication patterns, risky sexual behaviors, and adolescents
Read More
Kata kunci: pola komunikasi, perilaku seksual berisiko, dan remaja
Sexuality and reproduktive health is an issue that is rare to be talk andbecome a taboo issue in society. Psychologically adolescent have a high curiosityand wanted try soething new. Taboo sexuality and reproductive health issue aremakes adolescent want to create new experiment about sexsual behavior whichmay impact on on unwanted pregnancy, sexually teransmitted infections, hiv andaids and an many more. This research was the relationship and communicationparents with risky sexual behavior in SMA Tunas Harapan.This research has been conducted with cross-sectional design. Teh datawas colled in Januari 2013 with 115 respondents. Data collected by usingstructured questionnaire that has been tested and analyzed prior univariate andbivariate.The results of this study show the relationship communication parent withrisky sexual behavior in SMA Tunas Harapan. The results of this study showed onrelationship to communication parent, attitudes, knowledge and exposure topornography. This study recommends the need for educate parents aboutreproductive health in adolescents and open communication in preventing riskysexual behavior in adolescents.
Keywords: communication patterns, risky sexual behaviors, and adolescents
S-7580
Depok : FKM UI, 2013
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉