Ditemukan 7 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Budi Yulianto; Pembimbing: I Made Djaja
S-4058
Depok : FKM UI, 2005
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Fanny Indarto; Pembimbing: Mondastri Korib Sudaryo; Penguji: Asri C. Adisasmita, Peter Ian Limas
Abstrak:
Latar Belakang : Banyak penelitian dengan subyek terbatas menyatakan keamanan pembedahan kanker kolorektal (KKR) selama pandemi COVID-19.Tidak ada bukti yang mendukung pernyataan tersebut. Tujuan : Mengetahui bukti keamanan dilakukannya operasi kanker kolorektal selama pandemi COVID-19. Metode : Pencarian publikasi menggunakan 5 database hingga tanggal 26 Mei 2021. Kriteria inklusi adalah dewasa di atas 18 tahun yang menjalani operasi KKR selama pandemi COVID-19 dari studi kohort, ditulis dalam bahasa Inggris. Duplikasi jurnal, artikel editorial dan komentar, menjadi kriteria eksklusi. Risiko bias dinilai dengan JBI. Rev-Man 5.4 dan STATA 16 digunakan untuk analisis data Kesimpulan : Tidak ditemukan bukti yang cukup kuat untuk mengatakan operasi KKR selama pandemi COVID-19 tidak aman. Perlu dilakukan tinjauan dengan studi yang lebih besar.
Read More
T-6247
Depok : FKM-UI, 2021
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Hastrina Mailani; Pembimbing: Evi Martha; Penguji: Dumilah Ayuningtyas, Wachyu Sulistiadi, Nani Hidayanti Widodo, Kemal Imran
Abstrak:
Prosedur tindakan pencegahan dan pengendalian infeksi mutlak harus diterapkan dirumah sakit termasuk di rawat inap. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meminimalkan danmencegah terjadinya infeksi pada pasien, petugas, pengunjung dan masyarakat sekitarfasilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Selain menurunkan tingkat kesakitan dan kematian karenainfeksi nosokomial, pelaksanaan program pencegahan dan pengendalian infeksi yangbaik akan menurunkan biaya kesehatan karena dapat menurunkan lama rawat yangberdampak pada penurunan biaya yang dikeluarkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untukmengetahui gambaran pelaksanaan pencegahan dan pengendalian infeksi di rawat inapRumah Sakit Pusat Otak Nasional. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif denganmenggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Wawancara mendalam, diskusi grup terarah,dan observasi lansung dilaksanakan terhadap 13 informan. Hasil penelitian menunjukanbahwa pelaksanaan pencegahan dan pengendalian infeksi di rawat inap Rumah SakitPusat Otak Nasional ditinjau dari struktur, proses dan output belum terlaksana sesuaidengan pedoman pencegahan dan pengendalian infeksi yang telah ditetapkan.Pelaksanaan pencegahan dan pelaksanaan infeksi di rawat inap belum optimal karenapelaksanaan kebersihan tangan, penggunaan alat pelindung diri, pemisahan limbahmedis dan penyuntikan yang aman pada sebagian petugas belum dilakukan sesuaistandar serta monitoring dan evaluasi yang tidak dilakukan secara rutin. Jumlah petugasyang masih kurang, tumpang tindih tugas dan kurangnya pelatihan berpengaruh padapelaksanaan tugas pencegahan dan pengendalian. Saran yang dapat dilakukan adalahanalisis beban kerja, meningkatkan pelatihan pada petugas dan monitoring sertaevaluasi pelaksaanan pencegahan dan pengendalian infeksi dilakukan secara rutin.Kata Kunci : Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Infeksi, infeksi nosokomial
Infection prevention and control procedures must be implemented in hospitals includingthe inpatient care. It is intended to minimize and prevent infection in patients,healthcare workers, visitors, and the community surrounding the healthcare facility.Other than reducing mortality and morbidity rate associated with nosocomialinfections, the right implementation of Infection prevention and control program willalso reduce health costs due to reduced care duration which affects the decrease of thehealth cost expenditure. The purpose of this research is to understand the descriptive ofinfection prevention and control implementation at the inpatient care of the NationalBrain Center Hospital. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method. In-depth interview, focus group discussion and observation are conducted with 13informants. Results of the study show that based on the structure, process and output,the infection prevention and control implementation at the inpatient care of theNational Brain Center Hospital has been done according to the guidelines of theinfection prevention and control that has been established.. The infection preventionand control implementation at the inpatient care is not yet optimized because of thepractices such as hand hygiene practice, use of personal protective equipment,separation of medical waste and safe injection that have not been done according tostandard and have not been monitored and evaluated routinely. The insufficient numberof healthcare workers, overlapping tasks and lack of training have an effect on theimplementation of Infection prevention and control tasks. Suggestions to be done arerestructuring of the Infection prevention and control organization, analysis ofworkload, the increase of training for healthcare workers and routine monitoring andevaluation of Infection prevention and control implementation.Keywords: Infection Prevention and Control,nosocomial infections.
Read More
Infection prevention and control procedures must be implemented in hospitals includingthe inpatient care. It is intended to minimize and prevent infection in patients,healthcare workers, visitors, and the community surrounding the healthcare facility.Other than reducing mortality and morbidity rate associated with nosocomialinfections, the right implementation of Infection prevention and control program willalso reduce health costs due to reduced care duration which affects the decrease of thehealth cost expenditure. The purpose of this research is to understand the descriptive ofinfection prevention and control implementation at the inpatient care of the NationalBrain Center Hospital. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method. In-depth interview, focus group discussion and observation are conducted with 13informants. Results of the study show that based on the structure, process and output,the infection prevention and control implementation at the inpatient care of theNational Brain Center Hospital has been done according to the guidelines of theinfection prevention and control that has been established.. The infection preventionand control implementation at the inpatient care is not yet optimized because of thepractices such as hand hygiene practice, use of personal protective equipment,separation of medical waste and safe injection that have not been done according tostandard and have not been monitored and evaluated routinely. The insufficient numberof healthcare workers, overlapping tasks and lack of training have an effect on theimplementation of Infection prevention and control tasks. Suggestions to be done arerestructuring of the Infection prevention and control organization, analysis ofworkload, the increase of training for healthcare workers and routine monitoring andevaluation of Infection prevention and control implementation.Keywords: Infection Prevention and Control,nosocomial infections.
T-5331
Depok : FKM-UI, 2018
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Betty Lusiana Silitonga; Pembimbing: Adik Wibowo; Penguji: Mieke Savitri, Takdir Mustovan, Sjahrul Amri
Abstrak:
Infeksi nosokomial merupakan ancaman bagi pasien yang dirawat di rumah sakit.Salah satu usaha mencegah infeksi nosokomial adalah pelaksanaan yang benartindakan mencuci tangan, mengganti perban, memasang infus, dan memasangkateter terhadap pasien rawat inap pasca bedah.Penelitan dengan metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif terhadap perawat di bangsalperawatan pasca bedah. Wawancara mendalam dilakukan terhadap direktur rumahsakit, supervisor kepala ruangan perawatan pasca bedah, dan Tim PPI. Uji bivariatmemperlihatkan ada hubungan antara faktor pengetahuan, supervisi, dan pelatihanterhadap upaya mencegah infeksi nosokomial melalui tindakan mencuci tangan,mengganti verban, memasang infus, dan memasang kateter.93 kata
Kata kunci: infeksi nosokomial, mencuci tangan
Nosocomial infection is a threat to hospital patients. Efforts to prevent nosocomialinfection are hand washing carrying out, correct procedure putting catheter,handling wound, and IV drip. The study used quantitative and qualitative methodeto nurses who taking care post surgeric patients.Indepth interview was done to the director, chief supervisor, and the PPI team.Observations on correct procedure of the above was done. Bivarian test provedthat knowledges, supervision, and training are main factor affecting theprocedure. Hospital are expected to pay more attention to this three aspects.88 words
Keywords: nosocomial infections, hand washing
Read More
Kata kunci: infeksi nosokomial, mencuci tangan
Nosocomial infection is a threat to hospital patients. Efforts to prevent nosocomialinfection are hand washing carrying out, correct procedure putting catheter,handling wound, and IV drip. The study used quantitative and qualitative methodeto nurses who taking care post surgeric patients.Indepth interview was done to the director, chief supervisor, and the PPI team.Observations on correct procedure of the above was done. Bivarian test provedthat knowledges, supervision, and training are main factor affecting theprocedure. Hospital are expected to pay more attention to this three aspects.88 words
Keywords: nosocomial infections, hand washing
B-1800
Depok : FKM UI, 2016
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Afrinda Mega Kencana; Pembimbing: Haryoto Kusnoputro; Penguji: Ririn Arminsih Wulandari, Elisabeth Ene Jawan
Abstrak:
Menurut Kemenkes No.129 tahun 2008 angka kejadian infeksi luka operasi adalah ≤1,5% dimana di RSIA Selasih Medika terdapat 5,9% pada tahun 2016. Penelitian inibertujuan untuk menidentifikasi gambaran lingkungan sebagai pengendalian infeksinosokomial di RSIA Selasih Medika. Jenis penelitian ini disusun dengan desaindeskriptif. Menilai gambaran lingkungan rumah sakit melalui hasil laboratorium,observasi dan wawanvara. Penelitian ini menunjukan sistem ventialasi dengan suhurata rata ruang perawatan nifas Mawar 25.10C dengan kelembaban udara 62.5% danruang perawatan nifas Aster dengan rata-rata suhu 27.50C dengan kelembaban74.02%, ruang operasi memiliki ventilasi udara yang baik yaitu suhu udara 25.2 0Cdengan kelembaban udara 46,75%. Angka kuman udara dalam ruang adalah 5000CFU/m³ pada ruang perawatan nifas Mawar dan 36000 CFU/m³ pada ruangan nifasAster. Angka kuman dilantai ruang Mawar 0 CFU/cm² dan Aster 7 CFU/cm² jugaruang operasi memenuhi standar. Alat operasi pada set 1 terdapat 15 CFU/cm² danpada set 2 terdapat 13 CFU/cm² dan alat pengganti verban yaitu terdapat 0 CFU/cm².Angka kuman dalam linen set 1 terdapat 0 CFU/cm² dan linen set 2 terdapat 6CFU/cm². Perilaku cuci tangan petugas kesehatan RSIA Selasih Medika adalahsebesar 82.7% baik dan 17.3% tidak baikKata kunci: Infeksi Nosokomial, Infeksi Luka Operasi, Angka Kuman
According to Ministry of Health No.129 year 2008 the incidence of wound infectionis ≤ 1.5% where in RSIA Selasih Medika there is 5.9% in 2016. This research is veryuseful to identify environmental picture as control of nosocomial infection at RSIASelasih Medika. Type of research is prepared with descriptive design. Assess thehospital environment overview of laboratory, observation and wawanvara results.This study shows the ventation system with the average temperature of 255 ° Cmaturity treatment with air humidity of 62.5% and the Aster nifas room with anaverage temperature of 27.50C with humidity 74.02%, the operating room has goodair ventilation ie 25.2 0C air temperature with humidity Air 46.75%. The number ofindoor airborne germs is 5000 CFU / m³ in the treatment room of the Mawar and36000 CFU / m³ in the Aster room. The germ on the floor of the Rose room 0 CFU /cm² and Aster 7 CFU / cm² also the operating room meets the standards. Theoperational tool on set 1 is 15 CFU / cm² and in the 2nd set there is 13 CFU / cm² andthe verban replacement tool is 0 CFU / cm². The number of germs in linen set 1 is 0CFU / cm² and linen set 2 is 6 CFU / cm². Behavior of handwashing health officerRSIA Selasih Medika is equal to 82,7% good and 17,3% not goodKey words: Nosocomial Infection, Wound Infection Surgery, Germ Fig.
Read More
According to Ministry of Health No.129 year 2008 the incidence of wound infectionis ≤ 1.5% where in RSIA Selasih Medika there is 5.9% in 2016. This research is veryuseful to identify environmental picture as control of nosocomial infection at RSIASelasih Medika. Type of research is prepared with descriptive design. Assess thehospital environment overview of laboratory, observation and wawanvara results.This study shows the ventation system with the average temperature of 255 ° Cmaturity treatment with air humidity of 62.5% and the Aster nifas room with anaverage temperature of 27.50C with humidity 74.02%, the operating room has goodair ventilation ie 25.2 0C air temperature with humidity Air 46.75%. The number ofindoor airborne germs is 5000 CFU / m³ in the treatment room of the Mawar and36000 CFU / m³ in the Aster room. The germ on the floor of the Rose room 0 CFU /cm² and Aster 7 CFU / cm² also the operating room meets the standards. Theoperational tool on set 1 is 15 CFU / cm² and in the 2nd set there is 13 CFU / cm² andthe verban replacement tool is 0 CFU / cm². The number of germs in linen set 1 is 0CFU / cm² and linen set 2 is 6 CFU / cm². Behavior of handwashing health officerRSIA Selasih Medika is equal to 82,7% good and 17,3% not goodKey words: Nosocomial Infection, Wound Infection Surgery, Germ Fig.
S-9541
Depok : FKM-UI, 2017
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Yudhi Kurnia Mandala Putra; Pembimbing: Puput Oktamianti; Penguji: Masyitoh, Lestaria Aryanti
S-9022
Depok : FKM-UI, 2016
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Nathania Andromeda; Pembimbing: Adang Bachtiar; Penguji: Dumilah Ayuningtyas, Vetty Yulianti, Amila Megraini, Budi Hartono
B-1646
Depok : FKM UI, 2014
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
