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Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor kebutuhan berperan dalampemanfaatan pelayanan skrining PTM (OR = 2,08; 95% CI: 1,30-3,35). PNSyang membutuhkan skrining PTM mempunyai kecenderungan untukmemanfaatkan pelayanan skrining PTM sebesar dua kali dibandingkan PNSyang tidak membutuhkan setelah dikontrol oleh dukungan teman. Agarcakupan pemanfaatan skrining PTM meningkat perlu dilakukan sosialisasiskrining PTM dan jenis pengukurannya kepada seluruh PNS baik yang bekerjapada Organisasi Perangkat Daerah (OPD) di lingkungan balaikota Depokmaupun di luar lingkungan balaikota Depok.
Kata kunci:Faktor kebutuhan, skrining PTM, pegawai negeri sipil
NCDs screening can reduce the risk of getting NCDs. NCDs screening inBalaikota Depok is the programme which has been provided by the DepokLocal Goverment targeting civil servants of Depok City in the year 2016,however the participation to this program is only 46,3%, and from those whoparticipated in the screening, 75,6% had risk of getting NCDs. This study wasaimed to identify the roles of need factor on utilizing the NCDs screeningprogramme among civil servants in Balaikota Depok. This research is furtheranalysis from the previous study using cross sectional study with total sampleof 350 civil servants. Data were analyzed by using chi square and multiplelogistic regression test.
The result shows that the need factor has a role inutilizing the NCDs screening programme (OR = 2,08; 95% CI: 1,30-3,35).Civil servants who has need factor is twice more likely to engage thescreening programme compare to those who do not have the need factor aftercontrolling variable of friend support. To improve the rate of participation ofNCDs screening, it needs to promote and educate the importance of NCDsscreening and its measurement for all civil servants in Balaikota Depok andothers government institutions in Depok City Local government.
Key words:Need factor, NCDs screening, civil servant.
ABSTRAK
Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 (DM Tipe 2) adalah kelainan metabolik yang ditandai dengan hiperglikemia yang diakibatkan kurangnya sekresi insulin, resistensi insulin, atau keduanya. Kondisi hiperglikemia yang kronis dapat menyebabkan berbagai komplikasi salah satunya adalah kaki diabetik yang menjadi penyebab utama dilakukannya amputasi pada klien dengan DM tipe 2. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengalaman klien DM tipe 2 pasca amputasi mayor ekstremitas bawah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi deskriptif. Hasil analisa data menghasilkan enam tema, yaitu: perubahan dalam kehidupan setelah amputasi, respon atau perasaan terkait amputasi, mekanisme koping, dukungan sosial yang diterima, makna hidup, dan pelayanan kesehatan yang diterima. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan dalam meningkatkan kualitas asuhan keperawatan melalui peningkatan dukungan rehabilitasi secara fisik, psikososial, dan spiritual pada klien DM tipe 2 pasca amputasi mayor ekstremitas bawah.
ABSTRACT
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2 DM) is a metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia as a result of insulin deficiency, insulin resistance, or both. Chronic hyperglycemia conditions can lead complications such as the diabetic foot as a major cause of amputation in clients with type 2 DM. The purpose of this study was to determine the experience of client with type 2 DM following major lower limb amputation. This study used a qualitative method with descriptive phenomenology approach. Result of the data analysis revealed six themes: live changes of amputees, amputation response or related feelings, coping mechanisms, social support received, the meaning of life, and health care received. The results of this research are expected to contribute positively in improving the quality of nursing care through physical, psychosocial, and spiritual rehabilitation support enhancement in client with type 2 DM following major lower limb amputation.
Organizational commitment of employees in the public sector is necessary,especially in contact with public services. Currently, in the community assessmentof the quality of human resources (HR) in Indonesia is still low, especially inworkers who work in government, or known as civil servants (PNS). This studyaims to determine the relationship between motivation and organizationalcommunication climate and organizational commitment Civil Servant of Secretaryof The Agency for Development and Empowerment Human Resources of Healthusing a cross sectional study. The population of this research are all employees ofSecretary of The Agency for Development and Empowerment Human Resourcesof Health with civil servant status. Total population in this study were a total of 143people. Based on the research hypotheses on the relationship between motivationand organizational commitment using Pearson correlation test obtained correlationvalue of (r = 0.616), which states the motivation showed a strong relationship withorganizational commitment (Sugiyono, 2010) and the value of significance (p =0.000 ), so it can be concluded that motivation significantly related toorganizational commitment, further research hypothesis on the relationship betweenorganizational communication climate and organizational commitment obtained acorrelation value of (r = 0.523) and has a significance value ( p = 0.000), so it canbe concluded that organizational communication climate significantly related toorganizational commitment. In multivariate analysis found that motivation is themost dominant variable related to organizational commitment, while theorganizational communication climate does not have a significant effect onorganizational commitment after the test together. With no significant climatevariables organizational communications after the test together with the variables ofmotivation not mean organizational communications climate variables is notimportant, but the other variables must be taken into consideration and be examinedagain to be combined so that a variable that affects the organizational commitmentif tested together.Keywords : civil servants , motivation , organizational communication climate ,organizational commitment
Kata Kunci: Gizi lebih, Indeks Masa Tubuh, asupan gizi, aktivitas fisik, Pegawai Negeri Sipil
Overnutrition associated with the risk of death form diabetes mellitus type 2 diseases. This study aims to determine differences of proportion in the incidence of overnutrition based on dietary intake, physical activity, sedentary behaviour, knowledge of nutrition & overnutrition, and breakfast habits. This study used cross-sectional design. A total of 110 civil employees of Depok Health Department were included in this study. Overnutrition was measured using Body Mass Index, dietary intake using method of food recall 2x24 hours, physical activity using GPAQ, sedentary behaviour using SBQ, knowledge of nutrition & overnutrition using questionnaire. The results showed that were 53,6% civil employees is overnutrition (BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2 ). There were significant differences of proportion in variables dietary intake, physical activity, knowledge of nutrition and overnutrition, and breakfast habits. After stratification analyze based on sex, there were significant differences of proportion variables energy intake in men, while the difference of proportion other variables were only significant in women. Overnutrition occurs on half of civil employees of Depok Health Department. Consumed food with low calories, low fat, and high fiber and then increase physical activity can reduce prevalence of overnutrition and prevent weight gain.
Keywords: overnutrition, Body Mass Index, dietary intake, physical activity, civil employees
