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Safety climate is the shared perception of employees about policies, procedures and practices related to safety in their work environment. Safety climate is related to safe behavior and occupational accidents in the workplace. The purpose of this study was to measure the maturity level of the safety climate at PT X and to analyze its relationship with safety behavior. This research is descriptive quantitative using a questionnaire method with a total of 200 respondents. A structured questionnaire was used to capture the socio-demographic characteristics of the respondents, safety climate, and safety behavior. Respondents participated in this study by answering questionnaires distributed online and offline. The findings of this study indicate that the maturity level of the safety climate at PT X is at the fair level, there is a very strong relationship between the subdimensional variables and the safety climate, and a fairly strong relationship between the safety climate and safety behavior. The study emphasizes that an increase in the level of safety climate can increase safe behavior therefore it is effective in reducing the incidence of work accidents.
Modification of Behaviour Based Safety methode was used as a main tool to support in serious injury and fatality (SIF) prevention program. The modified behaviour-based safety is implemented by observing worker’s behaviour on their adherence to high risk safety protocol for working in high-risk activities. The observation program is excecuted by modifying some parts of Behavior-Based Safety (BBS) concept popularly known today. Modifications are made by modifying observer type, the reference of expected workforce’s behavior, and process of behaviour improvement. Behavioral observations by using Modified Behavior-Based Safety (MBBS) method was conducted in one of Oil and Gas companies in Indonesia over a period of 3 years started 2017 up to 2019. Index Perilaku Selamat (IPS) or Safe behaviour index was used as a parameter to monitor the progress of workforce’s improvement behaviour. The progress review was conducted once in every six months to review reliability of the method and to identify improvement opportunity in shaping work foce safe behaviour. At the end of the third year of observation, the program succesfuly improved workforce’s safe behaviour and contributed to reduction of serious injury accident as well as eliminating fatality accidents.
