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The City Hall Building of DKI Jakarta Province as a symbol of the Regional Government of DKI Jakarta Province has increasingly complex buildings in terms of intensity, technology, and infrastructure and facilities. The threat of fire hazard can lead to major disasters with severe consequences, both for the safety of life and property, which will directly hinder the smooth running of development, especially in DKI Jakarta Province. The purpose of this study was to determine the efforts to prevent and overcome fire hazards in the City Hall Building of DKI Jakarta Province by analyzing the reliability of fire protection systems and life-saving facilities in the City Hall Buliding of DKI Jakarta Province. This research is a descriptive study with qualitative methods, where to obtain the required data is direct observation in the field. The results of observations made by researchers are entered into the Building Safety System (NKSKB) Reliability Value by using the SNI Pd-T-11-2005-C Building Fire Safety Reference Guidelines to obtain information on the level of reliability of the building. The results of this study DKI Jakarta Province City Hall building has a level of building reliability with a value of 87.6%, namely Good classification.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sistem Proteksi Kebakaran Aktif, Pasif, Sarana Penyelamatan Jiwa dan Manajemen Keselamatan Kebakaran Gedung (MKKG) yang tersedia belum sesuai dengan acuan yang digunakan.
This study discussed about suitability evaluation of active fire protection system (sprinkler, alaram, heat and smoke detektor, APAR/minor fire extinguisher, fire pump and hydrant), passive fire protection system (building construction and compartment), life saving equipment (exit way, corridor, emergency stairs, direction sign, emergency doors and emergency lighting) and building?s fire safety management with regulatory reference of Indonesia PERMEN PU No. 26/PRT/M/2008, PERWAL DEPOK No. 14 Tahun 2012, KEPMENAKER No.KEP.186/MEN/1999 and some of standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI). This research used analytic descriptive research with comparative approach.The result showed that evaluation of active and passive fire protection system, life saving equipment and building?s fire safety management which is available is not suitable with regulatory reference.
Kata kunci: Kebakaran, Kepmenaker, Penyelamatan jiwa, Permen PU, Perwal Depok, SNI, Sistem proteksi aktif, Sistem proteksi pasif
