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Objective: This study aims to determine the risk of recurrent strokein patientswith post-stroke first in the brain center of the national hospitaland the risk factorsthat influence.Methods: This study was a retrospective cohort. The sample in this study is thefirst to attack all stroke patients who underwent inpatient services in 2014 and hada complete medical record. Analysis of data using multivariate cox regression.Results: The results showed that in ≤ 15, ≥ 60 years of age have a greater risk forrecurrent stroke; in <15 overweight have a higher risk for recurrent stroke; in ≤15, obesity have a higher risk for recurrent stroke; in ≤ 30, pre-hypertension are athigher risk forrecurrent stroke; in ≤ 15, hypertension grade 1 and 2 have a higherrisk for the recurrent stroke; control irregular had 8.71 times higher risk forrecurrent strokeKey words : Survival analysis, reccurrent stroke, stroke.
Stroke merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian ketiga. Ketahanan Hidup Satu Tahun Pasien Stroke dipengaruhi oleh umur, tipe stroke, larna hari rawat, diabetes melitus, hipertensi, hiperkolesterol, penyakit jantung, merokok, jenis kelarnin dan riwayat stroke. Desain penelitian ini adalah kohort restrospektif. Probabilitas ketahanan hidup pasien stroke satu tahun sebesar 61% . Pasien stroke berulang memiliki resiko meninggal 2,0 kali dibandingkan yang stroke pertama pada penyakit jantung dan kolesterol yang sarna. Pasien stroke yang menderita penyakit jantung memiliki resiko meninggal 2,8 kali dibandingkan dengan yang tidak menderita penyakit jantung pada riwayat stroke dan kadar kolesterol yang sarna. Pasien stroke dengan kolesterol memiliki resiko meninggal 1,8 kali dibandingkan dengan yang tidak kolesterol pada riwayat stroke dan penyakit jantung yang sarna.
Stroke is the third most common cause of death. A one-year survival rate of stroke patients has been affected by their ages, type of stroke, period of treatment, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, heart disease/cardiovascular disease, smoking, gender, and the patients' parental/maternal history of stroke. This research uses retrospective cohort design. The probability of stroke patients' survival rate for the duration one year is 61%. Patients with frequent stroke recurrence have 2,0 times of death risk compared to patients with first time stroke on identical level of medical history in heart disease and cholesterol leveL Whereas stroke patients with heart disease have 2,8 times of death risk compared to stroke patients with no heart disease on identical level of medical history in stroke illness and cholesterol level. Meanwhile stroke patients with hypercholesterolemia have 1,8 times of death risk compared to stroke patients with low cholesterol level on identical level of medical history in stroke illness and heart disease.
