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Fertility in Indonesia provides stagnant at 2.6 and does not meet the national target of RPJMN 2015 of 2.1.The high TFR causes CBR to create an impact on the Indonesian HDI so that birth control efforts areneeded to realize other incidents. Contraception is believed to be one way of rotating birth rates. However,CPR Indonesisa in 2015 can decrease diangka 59.68. The purpose of this study is to prove the variablesthat influence the use and choice of contraceptives in Indonesia by determining the appropriate model forassessing user characteristic. This research is a cross sectional study using IFLS 5 data 2014/2015. Thisresearch uses econometric approach with Multinomial Logistick Regression analysis model. From theresult of the research, the risk factors that influence the use of MKJP contraception are education (1.89%),occupation (1.96%), income (80.32%), parity (2.06%), residence area (1, 78%), number of children(2.21%) and decision making of household contraceptive use (2.33%). The probability of factors affectingthe non-MKJP usage is age (17.1%), number of children (5.69%), decision making of householdcontraceptive use (9.98%). So it can be concluded that socio-economic factors, demography, norms andenvironment / health services have an effect on the use of contrasespi in IndonesiaKey words: Fertility, CBR, contraception.;;;, ]
Unmet Need have relatively high number 11%, indicates that family planning services in several levels of society are not being met and there are still not using contraception even though they do not want to have children anymore. The attitude of a woman to want, choose, consider using contraception or reach out to a family planning service is not only based on individual characteristics but is also related to the characteristics of her husband or partner. The IDHS 2017 data stated that as many as 23 percent of men stated that they wanted to have more children within 2 years. This study is a cross-sectional quantitative study using secondary data from the 2017 National Health Demographic Surveillance (IDHS). The sample in this study were 32164 women of egible age who were married and had children and the husbands. Data analysis was performed by chi-square test, complex sample analysis and cox regression. The results showed that the fertility preference of husbands who wanted to have children and did not have knowledge had a risk of 1.14-1,86 times greater (95% CI 1.19-2.55) causing women of childbearing age not to use contraception
A good understanding of the role of men in the formation of an ideal family and reproductive health planning can have a good impact in a family planning program. This study seeks to the predictors of modern contraceptive use and fertility preference among sexually active men in Indonesia. The data source is the nationally representative 2017 Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) of men aged 15-54 years. The analysis is restricted to 9,277 men who reported being sexually active in the past 12 months prior to the survey, have a married status, and living with his wife. This research use bivariate and multinominal logistic regression to access predictors that influence modern contraceptive use and fertility preference among sexually active men. Bivariate and multivariable multinomial logistic regression analysis was conducted and statistical significance was set at p-value<0.05. From a total of 9,277 sexually active men in Indonesia, 309 (3,3%) used male modern contraception methods and 8,968 (96,7%) didn't use modern contraception. Besides that, from the total sample, 4,383 (47,2%) is the fertility preference of male that didn't want another child and 4,894 (52,8%) men indecisive or still want another child. Findings from the bivariate and multinominal logistic regression indicate that education (OR=3,02; 95% CI: 1,72-5,31 ), residence (OR=1,75; 95% CI: 1,18-2,58), wealth index(OR=3,57; 95% CI: 1,87-9,50), currently working (OR=13,32; 95% CI: 1,83-96,76), living children (OR=2,1; 95% CI: 1,35-3,24), istri menggunakan KB (OR=0,07; 95% CI: 0,05-0,11), access to media (OR=1,83; 95% CI: 1,23-2,72), disscuss with health worker (OR=0,47 ; 95% CI: 0,30-0,72), disscuss with wife (OR=2,71; 95% CI: 1,94-3,79), knowledge (OR=1,69; 95% CI: 1,23-2,32), dan fertility preference (OR=1,72; 95% CI: 1,22-2,43) were all significantly associated with modern contraceptive use among sexually active men. Other result finding that age (OR=4,55; 95% CI: 3,87-5,34), education level (OR=0,77; 95% CI: 0,67-0,89), residence (OR=1,26; 95% CI: 1,10-1,45), living children (OR=13,2; 95% CI: 10,45-16,68), wife using contraceptive (OR=1,32; 95% CI: 1,15-1,51), access to media (OR=0,83; 95% CI: 0,72-0,96), disscuss with wife (OR=0,86; 95% CI: 0,75-0,98), and knowledge (OR = 1,28; 95% CI: 1,11-1,48) were all significantly assosiated with fertility preference in a men who didn't want another child. These findings suggest that future policies and programs should focus on interventions and promoting men's contraception in media, addressing regional disparities in accessibility and availability of modern contraceptive, and interventions family planning in the middle of level education.
The focus of this study is discusses about the effects of long-term contraception (MKJP) on fertility in young women aged 15 to 24 who are married. The implementation of the family planning program until now can’t control the fertility in Indonesia, and can’t reached the target by Indonesia government, seen from the TFR in Indonesia until now was 2.4. This condition differs from reaching the level of contraceptive use (CPR), which is higher than the goal, one of the causes is still low expectations of knowledge and attitudes using the MKJP contraceptive method as the choice of the best contraceptive tool compared to others. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design, sampel in this research was 1396 respondent. The results have a relation signifikan between and the use of MKJP on the fertility of married female adolescents in Indonesia after control the ideal number of children with OR 3.4-fold, so goverment must in order to improve the quality of KB expecially MKJP services.
