Ditemukan 9 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Annisa Fitrah; Pembimbing: Endang L. Achadi; Penguji: Engkus Kusdinar Achmad, Kamaluddin Latief
S-7966
Depok : FKM UI, 2013
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Julianna Wati; Pembimbing: Engkus Kusnidar Achmad; Penguji: Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika, M. Nasir
S-6817
Depok : FKM-UI, 2011
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Eka Safrita Octaviana; Pembimbing: Asih Setiarini; Penguji: Wahyu Kurnia Yusrin Putra
S-8006
Depok : FKM UI, 2013
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Shera Dias Elvita; Pembimbing: Siti Arifah Pudjonarti; Penguji: Wahyu Kurnia Yusrin Putra, Yuni Zahraini
Abstrak:
Konstipasi fungsional masih sering ditemui pada remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor dominan terhadap kejadian konstipasi fungsional pada siswa SMA Islam Al-Azhar 2 Pejaten Jakarta Selatan tahun 2015. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 141 orang. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa status konstipasi fungsional, asupan serat, asupan cairan, aktivitas fisik, stress, IMT/U, jenis kelamin, pengetahuan gizi, konsumsi minuman probiotik dan konsumsi kopi. Data dikumpulkan dengan cara pengisian kuesioner mandiri, wawancara recall 3x24 jam, serta pengukuran antropometri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan prevalensi konstipasi fungsional sebesar 36,9% dan terdapat hubungan signifikan antara aktivitas fisik, jenis kelamin dan konsumsi minuman probiotik dengan konstipasi fungsional (p-value <0,05), dimana aktivitas fisik merupakan faktor dominan konstipasi fungsional.
Kata kunci: Konstipasi fungsional, remaja, asupan serat, asupan cairan, aktivitas fisik, probiotik
Functional constipation is still common in adolescent. This study aimed to identify the dominant factors associated with functional constipation among high school student at Al-Azhar 2 Islamic High School Pejaten, South Jakarta 2015. This cross-sectional study included 141 students. The collected data were functional constipation status, fiber intake, liquid intake, physical activity, stress level, body mass index, sex, nutrition knowledge, consumption of probiotics beverages and consumption of coffee. Data were collected by self-administered questionnaire, 3x24 hour food recall interview, and measurements of weight and height. The result showed that the prevalence of functional constipation was 36,9%, and there was a significant correlation between physical activity, sex and consumption of probiotics beverages with functional constipation (p-value <0.05), and physical activity as the dominant factor of functional constipation.
Keywords: Functional constipation;
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Kata kunci: Konstipasi fungsional, remaja, asupan serat, asupan cairan, aktivitas fisik, probiotik
Functional constipation is still common in adolescent. This study aimed to identify the dominant factors associated with functional constipation among high school student at Al-Azhar 2 Islamic High School Pejaten, South Jakarta 2015. This cross-sectional study included 141 students. The collected data were functional constipation status, fiber intake, liquid intake, physical activity, stress level, body mass index, sex, nutrition knowledge, consumption of probiotics beverages and consumption of coffee. Data were collected by self-administered questionnaire, 3x24 hour food recall interview, and measurements of weight and height. The result showed that the prevalence of functional constipation was 36,9%, and there was a significant correlation between physical activity, sex and consumption of probiotics beverages with functional constipation (p-value <0.05), and physical activity as the dominant factor of functional constipation.
Keywords: Functional constipation;
S-8640
Depok : FKM UI, 2015
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Alfi Puspa Nabilah; Pembimbing: Ahmad Syafiq; Penguji: Triyanti, Tria Astika Endah Permatasari
Abstrak:
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Konstipasi fungsional merupakan salah satu masalah gastrointestinal yang paling umum terjadi. Penelitian baru-baru ini menunjukkan bahwa konstipasi fungsional juga banyak dialami oleh kelompok mahasiswa. Dampak konstipasi fungsional pada mahasiswa tidak dapat diabaikan, seperti menimbulkan perasaan tidak nyaman secara fisik dan psikososial yang berakibat pada menurunnya produktivitas dan kualitas hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk megetahui proporsi kejadian konstipasi fungsional dan hubungan antara beberapa faktor risiko dengan kejadian konstipasi fungsional pada mahasiswa S1 Reguler FKM UI tahun 2023. Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini yaitu kejadian konstipasi fungsional. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini antara lain asupan serat pangan, asupan cairan, aktivitas fisik, jenis kelamin, stres, dan kualitas tidur. Penelitian ini dilakukan mulai Juli-Desember 2023 dengan metode penelitian kuantitatif dan desain studi cross-sectional. Responden penelitian ini merupakan mahasiswa aktif S1 Reguler FKM UI angkatan 2020-2022 sejumlah 122 orang yang dipilih melalui teknik simple random sampling. Data diperoleh melalui pengisian kuesioner secara daring melalui Google Form. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan Fisher-Exact. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, didapatkan proporsi konstipasi fungsional sebesar 18,9%. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara asupan serat pangan, asupan cairan, aktivitas fisik, jenis kelamin, stres, dan kualitas tidur dengan kejadian konstipasi fungsional pda mahasiswa S1 Reguler FKM UI 2023. Meskipun begitu, terdapat kecenderungan bahwa kejadian konstipasi fungsional lebih banyak dialami oleh mahasiswa yang memiliki asupan serat pangan kurang dan asupan cairan kurang. Oleh karena itu, mahasiswa diharapkan meningkatkan konsumsi serat pangan dan cairan serta menerapkan gaya hidup yang lebih sehat.
Functional constipation is one of the most common gastrointestinal disorders. Recent research shows that funstional constipation also occurs in student groups. The impact of functional constipation on students cannot be ignored, as it causes feelings of physical and psychosocial discomfort, resulting in decreased productivity and quality of life. This study aims to determine the proportion of functional constipation and the relationship between several risk factors with functional constipation among undergraduate students of the Faculty of Public Health, University of Indonesia, in 2023. The dependent variable of this study is functional constipation. The independent variables in this study include dietary fiber intake, fluid intake, sex, physical activity, stress level, and sleep quality. This research was conducted from July to December 2023 using quantitative methods and a cross-sectional study design. Respondents for this study were 122 active regular undergraduate students of FKM UI form the class of 2020-2022, selected through a simple random sampling technique. Data were obtained by filling out online questionnaires via Google Forms. Data were analyzed through univariate and bivariate analyses using the Chi-Square test and Fisher-Exact test. Based on the results, it was found that the proportion of functional constipation was 18,3%. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was no significant relationship between dietary fiber intake, fluid intake, sex, physical activity, stress level, and sleep quality with functional constipation in regular undergraduate students at FKM UI in 2023. However, this research suggests that there is a tendency for functional constipation to be more frequent in students with lower dietary fiber intake and less fluid intake. Therefore, students are encouraged to increase their consumption of dietary fiber and fluids and adopt a healthier lifestyle
S-11523
Depok : FKM-UI, 2024
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Annisa Isnaeni; Pembimbing: Siti Arifah Pudjonarti; Penguji: Sandra Fikawati, Sylviana Marcella
Abstrak:
Kegemukan merupakan masalah kesehatan yang sering terjadi pada remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor dominan terhadap kejadian kegemukan pada siswa SMA Islam Al-Azhar 2 Pejaten Jakarta Selatan tahun 2015. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 128 siswa. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan April hingga Mei 2015. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui pengukuran antropometri (meliputi berat dan tinggi badan), kuesioner mandiri dan wawancara food recall 3x24 jam. Adapun variabel yang diteliti adalah indeks massa tubuh menurut umur (IMT/U), jenis kelamin, asupan zat gizi, aktivitas fisik, kebiasaan konsumsi makanan cepat saji, kebiasaan konsumsi minuman manis, kebiasaan sarapan serta pengetahuan gizi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan prevalensi kegemukan sebesar 31,2% dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin, asupat serat dan kebiasaan konsumsi minuman manis dengan kejadian kegemukan (p-value < 0,05), dimana kebiasaan konsumsi minuman manis merupakan faktor dominan kegemukan.
Kata kunci: Kegemukan, siswa, remaja, jenis kelamin, asupan serat, asupan zat gizi, minuman manis
Overweight is a common health problem in adolescent. This study aimed to identify the dominant factor associated with overweight among student at Al-Azhar 2 Islamic High School Pejaten, South Jakarta 2015. This study used a cross-sectional design with total sample 128 students. This research was conducted in April until May 2015. The data were collected by anthropometry measurements (consist of weight and height), self-administered questionnaire and food recall 3x24 hours interview. The variables studied were BAZ, sex, nutrient intake (energy, protein, carbohydrate, fat and fiber intake), physical activity, fast food consumption, sweetened beverages consumption, breakfast habit and nutrition knowledge. The result showed that the prevalence of overweight was 31,2%, and there was a significant correlation between sex, fiber intake and consumption of sweetened beverages with overweight (p-value < 0,05) and consumption of sweetened beverages as the dominant factor of overweight.
Keywords: Overweight, students, adolescent, sex, fiber intake, nutrient intake, sweetened beverages
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Kata kunci: Kegemukan, siswa, remaja, jenis kelamin, asupan serat, asupan zat gizi, minuman manis
Overweight is a common health problem in adolescent. This study aimed to identify the dominant factor associated with overweight among student at Al-Azhar 2 Islamic High School Pejaten, South Jakarta 2015. This study used a cross-sectional design with total sample 128 students. This research was conducted in April until May 2015. The data were collected by anthropometry measurements (consist of weight and height), self-administered questionnaire and food recall 3x24 hours interview. The variables studied were BAZ, sex, nutrient intake (energy, protein, carbohydrate, fat and fiber intake), physical activity, fast food consumption, sweetened beverages consumption, breakfast habit and nutrition knowledge. The result showed that the prevalence of overweight was 31,2%, and there was a significant correlation between sex, fiber intake and consumption of sweetened beverages with overweight (p-value < 0,05) and consumption of sweetened beverages as the dominant factor of overweight.
Keywords: Overweight, students, adolescent, sex, fiber intake, nutrient intake, sweetened beverages
S-8638
Depok : FKM UI, 2015
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Meitriana Pangestuti; Pembimbing: Diah Mulyawati Utari; Penguji: Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika, Salimar
Abstrak:
Gejala konstipasi fungsional merupakan salah satu penyebab menurunnya kualitas hidup. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan proprosi beberapa faktor risiko dengan gejala konstipasi fungsional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pengukuran antropometri, wawancara dan pengisian kuesioner. Disain studi yang digunakan crosssectional, dilakukan bulan April hingga Mei 2015,dengan 129 responden, terdiri dari 96 perempuan (74,4%) dan 33 laki-laki (25,6%). Prevalensi gejala konstipasi fungsional adalah 47,3%. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan proporsi antara IMT (p value = 0,021), pengetahuan gizi (p value = 0,020), asupan serat (p value = 0,012), dan aktivitas fisik (p value = 0,029) dengan gejala konstipasi fungsional. Diharapkan guru sekolah dasar dapat meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan dengan olahraga teratur dan mengonsumsi cukup serat untuk mencegah gejala konstipasi fungsional.
Kata kunci: Gejala konstipasi fungsional, IMT, pengetahuan gizi, asupan serat, aktivitas fisik, guru sekolah dasar.
Functional constipation symptom is one for risk factors of decreasing quality of life. The purpose of the study was to determine differences in the proportion of multiple risk factors with functinal constipation symptom to perform anthropometry measurement, interview and admission questionnaire. This study was conducted with cross sectional design at April until May 2015.Study consisted of 129 respondent consisted of 96 women (74,4%) and 33 men (25,6%). The prevalence of functional constipation symptom were 47,3%. Bivariate analysis showeed there to the difference betweeen BMI (p value = 0,021), knowledge of nutrition (p value = 0,020), fiber intake (p value = 0,012), and physical activity (p value = 0,029) with functional constipation symptom. Elementary school teacher was expected to further improve the quality of health, by doing regularly exercise and consumpt adequat fiber intake to prevent functional constipation symptom.
Key words: Functional constipation symptom, BMI, knowledge of nutrition, fiber intake, physical activity, elementary school teacher.
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Kata kunci: Gejala konstipasi fungsional, IMT, pengetahuan gizi, asupan serat, aktivitas fisik, guru sekolah dasar.
Functional constipation symptom is one for risk factors of decreasing quality of life. The purpose of the study was to determine differences in the proportion of multiple risk factors with functinal constipation symptom to perform anthropometry measurement, interview and admission questionnaire. This study was conducted with cross sectional design at April until May 2015.Study consisted of 129 respondent consisted of 96 women (74,4%) and 33 men (25,6%). The prevalence of functional constipation symptom were 47,3%. Bivariate analysis showeed there to the difference betweeen BMI (p value = 0,021), knowledge of nutrition (p value = 0,020), fiber intake (p value = 0,012), and physical activity (p value = 0,029) with functional constipation symptom. Elementary school teacher was expected to further improve the quality of health, by doing regularly exercise and consumpt adequat fiber intake to prevent functional constipation symptom.
Key words: Functional constipation symptom, BMI, knowledge of nutrition, fiber intake, physical activity, elementary school teacher.
S-8659
Depok : FKM UI, 2015
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Aisyah Noura Zumairitri Syam; Pembimbing: Diah Mulyawati Utari; Penguji: Trini Sudiarti, Fitria
Abstrak:
Prehipertensi pada remaja didefinisikan sebagai TDS dan/atau TDD yang ?90 hingga <95 persentil, sedangkan hipertensi didefinisikan sebagai TDS dan/atau TDD 95th hingga 99th persentil + 5 mmHg berdasarkan jenis kelamin, usia, dan TB. Penelitian ini bertuj
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S-11758
Depok : FKM UI, 2024
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Shafira Dwiana Fitriani; Pembimbing: Asih Setiarini; Penguji: Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika, Ahmad Syafiq, Erwindo Rinaldo, Mutmainah Indriyati
T-7170
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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