Ditemukan 17 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
In the research showed that the analysis input of TB officer in sufficient, hasapproriate laboratory with diagnostic equipment, availability medicine, effectivemanaging program, implemetation of activities based on policies, but the budgetcan not be assessed for adequacy because there are no record keeping andreporting. On the analysis process is known as the activities carried out by theplanning made, duties and clearly defined function. The officer participate in thetraining as skills development effort, effective health promotion counseling, theexistent of partnership program help in pulmonary TB. Surveillance activitiescarried out once a year through supervision by any country or city level. While theevaluation is based on the keeping and reporting result, but the are keeping andreporting no yet completed. In order to increase the activity of pulmonary TB inPuskesmas Kecamatan Kemayoran, it is necessary to hold training for officer whohave not been trained. Check cost analysis to determine the adequacy of budgetactivities, improvement counseling as a part of health promotion and keeping andreporting on any pulmonary TB progam activities.Key words : Analysis, Pulmonary TB, Management
Angka Keberhasilan TB di Kabupaten Merauke masih cukup rendah (80%), angka
keberhasilan TB sangat erat hubungannya dengan tingkat kepatuhan pengobatan TB
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara Pengetahuan Pasien dengan
Kepatuhan Pengobatan TB Paru. Desain studi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah
crossectional, dimana sampel adalah penduduk Kabupaten Merauke yang berusia >15
tahun yang menjalankan pengobatan TB Paru sensitive obat dan tercatat dalam register
form TB 01 puskesmas, Hasil penelitian ini menyebutkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang
bermakna antara pengetahuan Pasien dengan Kepatuhan Pengobatan TB Paru. Responden
dengan pengetahuan yang buruk berpeluang sebesar 1,59 kali untuk patuh dalam
pengobatn TB Paru hanya pada fase intensif saja dibandingkan responden yang
berpengetahuan baik, setelah dikontrol dengan variable umur, sikap, dan perilaku. Nilai
PR adjusted sebesar 1,59; 95% CI 0,706 – 3,608; p-value 0,262. Pemerintah perlu
meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat melalui kegiatan penyuluhan yang
dilakukan secara rutin oleh petugas kesehatan dengan melibatkan tokoh agama dan tokoh
masyarakat untuk ikut menyampaikan pesan kesehatan.
Kata kunci:
TB Paru, Kepatuhan, Merauke
The success rate of TB in Merauke Regency is still quite low (80%), the success rate of
TB is very closely related to the level of TB treatment compliance
This study aims to determine the relationship between patient knowledge and compliance
with pulmonary TB treatment. The study design used in this study was cross-sectional, in
which the sample was a population of Merauke Regency aged> 15 years who were
undergoing drug-sensitive pulmonary TB treatment and was recorded in the TB 01 health
center register form. The results of this study stated that there was no meaningful
relationship between patient knowledge with Lung TB Treatment Compliance.
Respondents with poor knowledge are 1.59 times as likely to be obedient in the treatment
of pulmonary TB only in the intensive phase compared to respondents who are
knowledgeable, after being controlled by variables of age, attitude, and behavior. PR
value adjusted for 1.59; 95% CI 0.706 - 3.608; p-value 0.262. The government needs to
increase public knowledge and awareness through counseling activities carried out
routinely by health workers by involving religious and community leaders to participate
in delivering health messages.
Key words:
Pulmonary TB, Complience treatment, Merauke
Kata Kunci : sikap, status gizi, TB Paru BTA+
Tuberculosis disease is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis.There were 203 new cases of AFB (Acid-Fast Bacilli) (+) pulmonary TB inPesanggrahan District Community Health Centers in 2015. The purpose of studywas to known the factors influenced (which include age, sex, occupation, income,nutritional status, education, smoking, number of smoked, knowledge, attitude,behaviour, populous household, house lights, ventilation, room temperature, andhumidity) the incidence of AFB(+) pulmonary TB in Pesanggrahan DistrictCommunity Health Centers, South Jakarta, in 2016. The method used in this studywas a case-control study, , have done within April-May 2016, the cases is AFB(+)pulmonary TB patients registered in Pesanggrahan District Community HealthCenters, with other non-TB patients as the control. The data was collected withinterview using tested questionnaires. Data analysis was performed with univariateanalysis, bivariate analysis, and multivariate analysis (logistic regression test).Multivariate analysis shows that variables with significant impact on AFB(+)pulmonary TB are nutritional status (p=0,000, adjusted OR=6,329), and attitude(p=0,003, adjusted OR=4,529). Recommended to respondent get nutrition thatcontain balanced nutrition every day.
Keywords : AFB(+) pulmonary TB, attitude, nutritional status
The low percentage of healthy home allegedly enlarge of pulmonary TB transmission. Sub-district of Cengkareng has the highest prevalence of pulmonary TB in Administration City of West Jakarta with the number of cases 825 and CDR 95% in 2013, while the healthy home coverage in 2012 was 51.78%. The purpose of this study was to analyze the home environment physical condition (home occupancy density, bedroom occupancy density, lighting, air temperature, air humidity, and ventilation wide) with pulmonary TB incidence.
Case Detection Rate of Sukabumi City is the third highest in West JavaProvince 75,83% in 2013. The purpose of this study is to determine quality ofhome environment with the incidence of pulmonary TB BTA (+) in SukabumiCity in 2014. This study used unmatched case-control design. The sample 116people consists of 58 cases and 58 control recorded in the register book ofFebruary-April 2014. Sampling technique in this research using purposivesampling which is appropriate with the criteria of inclusion and exclusion. All ofthe data and informations in this research are collected using interviews,observations and variables measurement.The result of bivariat analysis showed that there were correlation betweenlighting (p-value: 0,000; OR: 4,222; 95%CI: 1,943-9,176), housing density (p-value: 0,009; OR: 3,237; 95%CI: 1,401-7,477), sex (p-value: 0,000; OR: 7,283;95% CI: 3,161-16,782), nutrition status (p-value: 0,000; OR: 10,667; 95% CI:4,426-25,705) with the incidence of pulmonary TB. While other variables likehumidity, temperature, ventilation, room density, age and knowledge have nocorrelation with the incidence of pulmonary TB.Keyword: Pulmonary TB, quality of home environment, unmatched case control
