Ditemukan 8 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
One of the most visited type of hospital services that requires time to queue is pharmacyservice. Until now the waiting time for prescription drug services that are not inaccordance with the standards set by the Government through Keputusan MenteriKesehatan Nomor 129 Tahun 2008, which is ≤ 30 minutes for non-concoction drugs and≤ 60 minutes for concoction drugs are still frequently found in pharmacy servicearrangements in hospitals. This research aims to determine the causal factors of thelength of waiting time for outpatient prescription drug services at hospital pharmacyinstallations in Indonesia. This research applied literature review designs that wereconducted by analyzing the previous studies results. From the search result that wasdone through PubMed, Proquest, Google Scholar, Universitas Indonesia Library, andFKM UI Library databases, 18 articles about the causal factors of the length of waitingtime for outpatient prescription drug services at hospital pharmacy installations inIndonesia were found. The result of the study showed that the waiting time foroutpatient prescription drug services at the pharmacy installation from one hospital toanother hospital was differ, it was due to differences in patient status and types ofprescription drugs served. The factors that cause the length of waiting time foroutpatient prescription drug services at hospital pharmacy installations in Indonesia veryvaried and relate to each other, such as human resources, facilities and infrastructure,policies, standard operating procedure, availability of medicine, and patients status.Keywords:Causal Factor, Waiting Time for Prescription Drug Service, Hospital Pharmacy,Indonesia.
Burnout is a syndrome which usually happens to health workers who work in a healthservice institution including pharmacists. Burnout can affect pharmacist health andwork performance, quality of service given, and also endanger the patient safety. Thepurpose of this research is to get a picture about workload on burnout incidents thathappen among pharmacists who work at a hospital. This research is using literaturereview method to analyze other research that has been done before. The analysis isperformed on two journals related to burnout that happen to hospital pharmacists.Workload factors identified are bed capacity, daily patient number, type of activity,number of activity, and work hour. Burnout is divided into three categories which areemotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment. Based onresearch results, pharmacists are experiencing high and moderate levels of burnout.Burnout category with the highest score is emotional exhaustion. Pharmacists whoexperience burnout mostly work in a hospital with larger bed capacity. Pharmacistswho have more work time are at risk to experience burnout. On the other side, thedescription of patient workload, the types and amount of activity which is conducted bythe pharmacist can not be distinguished between pharmacists who experience burnoutand pharmacists who do not experience burnout.Key words:Workload Factor; Burnout; Pharmacist; Hospital.
Kata kunci : Obat, pengendalian persediaan obat, ABC indeks kritis, manajemen, efisiensi
This thesis discusses drug inventory control to improve effectiveness and efficiency of investment in SBU Garuda Sentra Medika (GSM). Study design is cross sectional with qualitative approach assisted by calculation. The results show there is no scientific method to control drug inventory in GSM Pharmacy Unit, lack of organizational structure, lack of policy and working procedures, Pharmacy Therapy Team (PTT) is not in accordance with the applicable rules, and lack of information system. Suggestions are evaluating policies and work procedures, fixing the organizational structure, establishing appropriate drug inventory control guidelines, establishing PTT according to applicable rules, and developing information system.
Keywords : Drug, drug inventory control, ABC critical index, management, efficiency
Background: Patient dissatisfaction with long waiting times is one consequence of an inefficient service delivery system. Long waiting times have a significant correlation with patient satisfaction levels. Excessive waiting can lead to boredom and fatigue, which diminishes satisfaction with the provided services. Objective: This study aims to analyze waiting times and the factors associated with prescription service waiting times at the Outpatient Pharmacy Installation of Hermina General Hospital Depok. Research Methodology: This study employs both quantitative and qualitative methods. Data on waiting times and prescriptions were collected through observations of prescription service workflows and officer interview in the outpatient pharmacy. Results: The findings indicate that the waiting time for non-compounded (patent) drug prescriptions still does not meet the established standard due to the high number of drug items per prescription. Prescription backlogs and delays in dispensing completed medications frequently occur. Factors related to prescription service waiting times in this study include patient status, prescription type, number of drug items, shift schedules, and human resources. Inefficient human resources distribution across shifts contributes to prolonged waiting times in each prescription service workflow. The most dominant factor affecting prescription service waiting times is human resources . Proper human resources allocation across shifts, particularly during peak days, can help reduce excessive waiting times.
ABSTRAK Nama : Denny Puri Apriyansyah Program Studi : Kajian Administrasi Rumah Sakit Judul : Analisis Pengendalian Persediaan Obat E-catalogue Untuk Mencegah Kekosongan Obat di RSUD Palembang BARI Obat merupakan bagian terpenting dalam pelayanan kesehatan, sehingga pemerintah berkewajiban menjamin ketersediaan, pemerataan dan keterjangkauan obat.Kebijakan pengadaan obat secara e-purchasing memiliki beberapa hambatan sehingga menyebakan terjadinya kekosongan obat di gudang farmasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor-faktor eksternal dan internal penyebab terjadinya stock out obat e-catalogue dan melakukan upaya pengendalian logistik menggunakan metode analisis ABC indeks kritis dan perhitungan Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) dan Re Order Point (ROP). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah riset operasional dengan wawancara mendalam, observasi dan telaah dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor eksternal yang menyebabkan terjadinya stock out antara lain ketersediaan obat belum optimal, kelemahan distribusi, proses approval yang lama dari pemasok, ketidaksesuaian harga antara sistem e-catalogue dan harga obat saat ini, lemahnya sanksi, keluhan perangkat lunak, dan koneksi jaringan, sedangkan kendala dari internal rumah sakit diantaranya kurangnya jumlah SDM, belum adanya kebijakan dan prosedur pengelolaan obat e-catalogue serta keterlambatan pembayaran kepada distributor. Upaya pengendalian persediaan obat e-catalogue melalui analisis ABC indeks kritis terdapat 11 item obat e-catalogue yang tergolong kelompok A, terdapat 71 item obat e-catalogue tergolong kelompok B, dan 270 item obat e-catalogue tergolong kelompok C. Berdasarkan metode EOQ didapatkan jumlah pemesanan optimum obat e-catalogue kelompok A berjumlah mulai dari 42 – 5090 unit. Berdasarkan metode ROP dengan mempertimbangkan safety stock diperoleh titik pemesanan kembali untuk kelompok A mulai dari 1038 – 30240 unit. Kata kunci : e-purchasing, e-catalogue , stock out, analisis ABC, EOQ, ROP
ABSTRACT Nama : Denny Puri Apriyansyah Program Studi : Kajian Administrasi Rumah Sakit Judul : Inventory Control Analysis of E-catalogue Drug to Prevent Stock Out at Palembang BARI Hospital in 2016 Drugs are the most important part of health care, so the government is obliged to ensure the availability, equity and affordability of medicines. The e-purchasing drug procurement policy has several obstacles, causing drug vacancy in the pharmaceutical warehouse. This study aims to determine the external factors and internal causes of drug stock outs e-catalog and perform logistic control efforts using the analysis method of critical index ABC and the calculation of Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) and Re Order Point (ROP). The research method used is operational research with in-depth interview, oservation and document review. The results of the study show that external factors that cause the stock out, among others, the availability of the drug has not been optimal, the weakness of distribution, the old approval process from the supplier, the price discrepancy between the e-catalog system and the current drug price, the severity of the sanctions, the software complaints and the network connection , While the internal hospital constraints include the lack of human resources, the absence of e-catalog drug management policies and procedures as well as late payment to distributors. Efforts to control the supply of e-catalog drugs through the analysis of critical index ABC there are 11 items of drug e-categorized belonging to group A, there are 71 items of drug e-catalog belong to group B, and 270 items of drug e-catalog belong to group C. Based on EOQ method obtained The optimum order quantity of group A e-catalog drugs ranged from 42 - 5090 units. Based on ROP method by considering safety stock obtained point of reorder for group A starting from 1038 - 30240 unit. Key words : e-purchasing, e-catalogue , stock out, ABC analysis, EOQ, ROP
