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Introduction: MSDs, including Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS), are the most widely recognized diseases by the European Agency for Occupational Disease Statistics in 2005 (59%). If left untreated,it can cause permanent damage to the nerves. Dentists are likely to experience physical and psychosocial exposure in the workplace. The aim of this study was to analyze the prevalence of CTS symptoms and associated risk factors. Method : cross sectional. Online questionnaires and observations were carried out May 5 -June 19, 2023, the data obtained was selected according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sample is 126 dentists in DKI Jakarta primary health care. Results: The prevalence of symptoms related to CTS was 45.2% with details of 41.2% mild, 3.2% moderate, and 0.8% severe. Dentists with repetitive movements have a significant relationship wih CTS symptoms than without it (OR 4.750, 95% CI 1.824-12.372). family and work conflict has a significant relationship with CTS symptoms (OR 2.687, 95% CI 1.148 – 6.292). However, there is no relationship between CTS symptoms and age, BMI, smoking, years of service and practice elsewhere. Conclusion: Forty-five percent of dentists experience symptoms related to CTS. Movement repetition and work and family conflicts have a significant relationship with CTS.
Kata Kunci : Fatigue, Fatigue akut, Fatigue kronis, Manufaktur
There is still a lack of studies on acute and chronic fatigue, especially in the manufacturing industry.This research aims to study the factors related to acute and chronic fatigue in production and packaging workers of PT X. The studied variables in this research is comprised into individual factors such as age, time to sleep, commuting time, and job factors such as duration, shift work, location of work, and overtime. The Occupational Fatigue Exhaustion Recovery scale is used to measure acute and chronic fatigue among workers. This research is a descriptive analytic study using cross sectional study design. The results showed that the sleep time and commuting time has a significant effect on acute fatigue in workers, while the sleep time and duration of the work has a significant impact on chronic fatigue in workers.
Keywords: Fatigue, Acute Fatigue, Chronic Fatigue, Manufacture
Based on data for 2019-2022, 17 work accidents were reported at PT. XYZ, out of 17 accidents, 14 occurred in production. The general objective of this research is to analyze the factors related with work accidents in production workers at PT. XYZ. The research design used is cross sectional. The population and sample of 152 workers used saturated sampling technique. The data used are primary data derived from questionnaires and observations as well as secondary company data. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The results of the study 40.1% of workers had experienced work accidents with the most types of accidents being pinched, most workers were of mature age, male, secondary education, working period ≤ 5 years, shift work pattern, had a positive attitude, often/very often perform unsafe actions, low/medium fatigue, good physical condition, poor supervision, good training, good socialization, often/very often get inappropriate PPE, conducive housekeeping and often/very often intersect with unsafe conditions. Then there is a relationship between knowledge, unsafe actions, physical conditions, training and unsafe conditions with work accidents (p value <0.05). So based on the research results it is expected that PT. XYZ can always make continuous improvements in work accident prevention efforts.
Stres kerja merupakan masalah yang signifikan di sektor minyak dan gas bumi (migas), yang dapat berdampak pada kesehatan mental dan fisik pekerja, serta menurunkan kinerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis prevalensi dan faktor-faktor risiko stres kerja pada pekerja unit produksi I dan II di PT XYZ pada tahun 2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional dan melibatkan 120 responden. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji bivariat untuk menilai hubungan antara faktor risiko dan stres kerja. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan uji Chi-square, perhitungan Prevalence Ratio (PR), dan CI 95%.
Hasil menunjukkan 50% pekerja mengalami stres kerja. Faktor yang berhubungan signifikan meliputi: tingkat pendidikan (p=0,003; PR=2,200; CI 95%: 1,179–2,700), masa kerja >5 tahun (p=0,011; PR=5,954; CI 95%: 0,912–38,893), status menikah (p=0,000; PR=4,171; CI 95%: 1,969–8,835), dukungan sosial buruk (p=0,044; PR=1,505; CI 95%: 1,032–2,196), otonomi kerja rendah (p=0,001; PR=2,000; CI 95%: 1,341–2,984), dan hubungan interpersonal buruk (p=0,033; PR=1,806; CI 95%: 1,019–3,200). Variabel yang tidak signifikan: usia (p=0,096), budaya organisasi (p=1,000), dan sumber daya (p=0,096). Determinan utama stres kerja adalah masa kerja, status pernikahan, tingkat pendidikan, dukungan sosial, otonomi pekerjaan, dan hubungan interpersonal.
Penelitian ini menunjukkan pentingnya perhatian terhadap faktor-faktor individu dan psikososial dalam mengelola stres kerja di sektor migas. Program dukungan sosial, peningkatan otonomi kerja, dan perbaikan hubungan interpersonal dapat mengurangi stres kerja di lingkungan ini.
Work-related stress is a significant issue in the oil and gas (migas) sector, impacting workers' mental and physical health as well as their performance. This study aims to analyze the prevalence and risk factors of work-related stress among workers in production units I and II at PT XYZ in 2024. The study used a quantitative cross-sectional design involving 120 respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using bivariate tests to assess the relationship between risk factors and work-related stress. The analysis included Chi-square tests, Prevalence Ratio (PR), and 95% Confidence Interval (CI). Results showed that 50% of workers experienced work stress. Significant associated factors included educational level (p=0.003; PR=2.200; 95% CI: 1.179–2.700), work duration >5 years (p=0.011; PR=5.954; 95% CI: 0.912–38.893), marital status (p=0.000; PR=4.171; 95% CI: 1.969–8.835), poor social support (p=0.044; PR=1.505; 95% CI: 1.032–2.196), low job autonomy (p=0.001; PR=2.000; 95% CI: 1.341–2.984), and poor interpersonal relationships (p=0.033; PR=1.806; 95% CI: 1.019–3.200). Non-significant factors included age (p=0.096), organizational culture (p=1.000), and resources (p=0.096). This study highlights the importance of addressing individual and psychosocial factors in managing work-related stress in the migas sector. Social support programs, increased job autonomy, and improved interpersonal relationships can help reduce work stress in this environment.
