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Kata Kunci: FMS JCI , Implemetasi, Kebijakan, Pengelolaan B3.
This research analyzed the planning and inventory control process of food supplyin nutrition unit at Karya Bhakti Pratiwi Hospital (RSKBP). Data were collectedat RSKBP from April to May 2015, using quantitative approach by conductingobservation, in-depth interview and document review.The results showed that there was no policy and written guidelines/procedurelegalized by the Director, no clear organization structure, unqualified humanresources, and not enough facilities, which resulted in the inefficient planning andinventory control in food supply management at the hospital.RSKBP needs to take action to improve the food planning and inventory controlprocess through comprehensive and structured efforts. The efforts shall takeMinister of Health Regulation No. 78 Year 2013 regarding Guidance for NutritionService at Hospital as guidance. It can be started by issuing relevant Directorpolicies for nutrition instalation at RSKBP as the basis for planning and inventorycontrol in the unit.Key words: PGRS, Hospital Nutrition Unit, food service, planning and inventorycontrol, food.
Kata Kunci : Analisis ABC; EOQ; ITOR;Manajemen Logistik.
Nutrition Unit at the hospital is a medical support plays an important part in theorganization of food supply in the hospital. This study aims to determine theoptimal inventory control and procurement processes of foodstuffs at NutritionUnit in the hospital of Awal Bros Pekanbaru. This research is using qualitativeapproach method by observational and in-depth interviews with those directlyrelated to the process of planning and controlling the supply and logistics ofgroceries is used and analyzed by ABC, EOQ and ITOR methods.The studies shows that the control of the procurement of food supplies in theNutrition Unit of Awal Bros Pekanbaru do manually using the method ofconsumption. ABC Analysis showed 177 items of dry groceries there were 13(9,66%) items groceries group A spend 70,94% of the total investment value theprocurement of foodstuffs. Analysis results obtained EOQ values are variesdepending on the total investment value of foodstuffs. The effectiveness ofprocurement and inventory control of foodstuffs based on Inventory TurnoverRatio (ITOR) using EOQ calculation is faster than ITOR with the method ofconsumption.
Keywords : ABC Analysis; EOQ; ITOR; Logistics Management.
ABSTRAK
Sisa makanan merupakan salah satu indikator dalam pelayanan gizi khususnyapenyelenggaraan makanan. Dengan pelayanan makanan yang memuaskan selerapasien tanpa mengurangi nilai gizi merupakan terapi diet yang dibutuhkan dalampenyembuhan pasien. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimen,dengan membagi sampel menjadi kelompok control dengan mendapatkanmakanan dengan standar porsi diet rumah sakit 2300 kkal dan kelompokperlakuan mendapat standar porsi diet sesuai kebutuhan 1700 kkal. Penelitian inidilakukan pada 34 responden, 17 kelompok control dan 17 kelompok perlakuan.Penelitian dilakukan pada pasien bedah perempuan dengan diet makanan biasa,usia 18-59 tahun, di ruang perawatan RSCM . Pengumpulan data sisa makanandengan system food weighing selama 4 hari. Analisis bivarian menggunakan uji bedadua mean T test independendandependen.Terdapat rata – rata sisa makanan padakelompok control sebanyak 206,37 gram dan kelompok perlakuan sebanyak 117.59 gramper orang per hari. Sisa makanan terbesar disumbangkan dari makanan pokok sebesar41,52% dan sayur sebanyak 24.15% pada kontrol dan 32.87% untuk makanan pokok dan21.81% untuk sayuran pada kelompok perlakuan dari total sisa makanan. Sisa makanankelompok kontrol sebanyak 17.65% masuk dalam katagori banyak (>20%)..Penelitianserupa dapat dilakukan pada kelompok pasien yang mendapatkan makanan lunak danpada kelompok pasien yang tidak berdiet khusus.
ABSTRACT
In nutritional services, waste plate becoming one particular indicator, especiallyin the food provisions for the patient. Food provisions that can satisfy patientstaste without compromising the nutritional value is a dietary therapy required inthe treatment of the patients itself. This is a quasi-experimental study, by dividingthe sample into the control group who received 2300 kcal standard dietaryhospital food portion and the treatment group who received standard dietservings as needed 1700 kcal. This study conducted on 34 respondents, both forthe control group as well as for the treatment group consists of 17 patients. Thestudy was conducted to female surgical patients with normal diet, age 18-59years, at Dr. CiptoMangunkusumo General Hospitals treatment room. The wasteplatedata collection performed by using the food weighing systems for 4 days.Two different mean independent and dependent T-test is used as the bivariateanalysis for this study. There is an average of the waste plate per person per dayas much as 206,37 grams in the control group and 117,59 grams in the treatmentgroup. The biggest waste plate comes from the staple foods and vegetables,respectively 41.52% and 24.15% in controls group and the treatment group was32.87% and 21.81% from the the total of leftover food. Waste plate in the controlgroup as much as 17.65% are included in a lot category (> 20%). Similar studiescan be performed on a group of patients who received bland foods and in thegroup of patients who did not having specific diet.
