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This study aimed to identify the association between stress and pattern ofmenstrual cycle on adolescent of SMA Negeri 1 Batam. This study used the crosssectional design. The observed sample in this study was all female student at the11th grader consisting 170 students. The collected data were menstrual history,stress level, age, menarche aged, nutritional status, dietary habit, physical activity,and exposure of cigarette smoke. These data were collected by using selfadministrated questionnaire and antropometric measurement for weight adn heightby research members. This study used chi square test analysis and cox regressiontest analysis. This result of this study showed that there are 87 respondents(51,2%) had irregular menstrual cycle and there is significant correlation betweenstress with menstrual cycle, , with p = 0,001 (p value < 0,05), after mutrivarite testobatined p= 0,018 with Exp (B)= 1,67 , which has meaning that adolescent withmoderate stress are have 1,67 times greater chance of experiencing irregularmenstrual cycle patterns than adolescents with mild stress.Key words :Stress, Menstruation Cycle, Adolescent.
The periode of adolescence is a development phase between the childhood period and the adult period. In this period, many changes will happen, one of which is menstruation. Good menstrual hygiene practice needs to be carries out by teenagers who are experiencing their menstrual cycle in order to avoid reproductive system diseases. This study aims to identify the factors related to menstrual hygiene practices. An kuantitave research design we used with a cross sectional study approach. The population of this study were all of the female student at VII and VIII grade at junior high school in Tinambung West Sulawesi. Sampel of this study are 250 students. Sampel were chosen using the proportional random sampling method. The results from this research show that 39,2% have good menstrual hygiene practice. It was also found that there was a relation between the knowledge (p=0,000), attitude (p=0,000), facilities and infrastructure (p=0.002), level of mother education (p=0,001) and exposure of information (p=0,006) with menstrual hygiene practice. Meanwhile, factors of menarche age (p=0,98) and socio economic status (p=0,727) have no relation with menstrual hygiene practice. Suggest to optimize reproductive health education and improved the facilities and infrastructure to support students doing menstrual hygiene practices.
Pada tahun 2004 sampai dengan tahun 2005, angka kejadian pre-cklampsia beral(PEB) pada ibu hamil di RSUD Bayu Asih Purwakarta teljadi peningkatan dari l5,2% menjadi 23,6%. Tingginya angka kejadian PEB ini dipcrkirakan karena faktor pendidikan, pekerjaan, umur ibu, paritas, umur kehamilan, riwayat penyakit, dan pemeriksaan antenatal. Oleh karena itu dilakukan Analisis Terhadap Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Pre-Eklampsia Berat pada Ibu I-Iamil di RSUD Bayu Asih Purwakarta. Desain penelitian ini adalah case comrol pada 133 kasus ibu dengan pre-eklambsia berat (PEB) dan L33 kontrol ibu dengan non PEB di RSUD Bayu Asih Purwakarta tahun 2004-2005. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi logistik. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa faktor-faktor umur ibu, riwayat penyakit, dan pendidikan mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan tcrhadap kcjadian PEB. Sedangkan faktor-faktor pckcqaan, paritas, umur kehamilan, dan pemeriksaan antenatal tidak mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan dcngan kcjadian PEB. Scdangkan faktor yang paling bcrhubungan dengan kejadian PEB adalah riwayat penyakit. Berdasarkan hal di atas perlu dilakul-can penyuluhan pada ibu hamil (khususnya ibu yang berumur >35 tahun dan primigravida) dan ibu yang telah mengalami PEB agar mampu mendeteksi secara dini gejala dan tanda PEB dan segera kc pclayanan keschatan. Rumah sakit juga harus mclengkapi pengisian data dalam Ele rekam medis pasien agar dapat memberikan tindakan medis yang sesuai dan tepat.
In the year 2004 until 2005, the condition severe preeclampsia to pregnant woman in RSUD Bayu Asih Purwakarta have increase from l5,2% to 23,6%. The reason of the increasing severe preeclampsia is estimated because factors education, job, mother age, parity, pregnant age, illness and antenatal care. Because of that, need analysis the factors that relationship between severe preeclampsia to pragnent womant in RSUD Bayu Asih Purwakarta. The design of this research is case control, to 133 case mother with severe precclampsia and 133 control mother non severe preeclarnpsia in RSUD Bayu Asih Purwakarta year 2004-2005. The data analysis uses logistic regression analysis. This research found that factors mother age, illness, and education have relationship between severe preeclampsia. About factors job, parity, age pregnant, and antenatal care don?t have relationship between severe preeclampsia. The illnes is the most relationship factor to become severe preeclampsia. According to the matter above, pregnant woman (specially age more than 35 year and primigravida) and pregnant woman with several preeclampsia, they need information about syndrom and sign several preeclampsia so they can search the health sen/ice. The hospithal must doing the full report information about medical clinilc patient, so they can get the comprehensif health service.