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Unmet Need for Family Planning services is the proportion of women of childbearingage who do not want children anymore or want to delay childbirth but do not usecontraception to prevent pregnancy.Trends unmet need for family planning in Indonesiain the last five years has increased from 11,4% in 2012 to 15,8% in 2016. The studyaims to kmow determinants of the unmet need for family planning the individual at theindividual level and the at district/city in the four provinces with a high need proportion(Maluku, North Sumatera, DKI Jakarta and West Kalimantan. At the individual level,data were taken from Susenas 2016 and at the district/city data were taken from regularbkkbn and bps report. 23,276 married women of reproductive age in Maluku, NorthSumatera, Jakarta and West Kalimantan were used as sample which is part of theSusenas sample in 2016. Data analysis was done by using multilevel logistic regression.Overall, determinants of unmet need for family planning in Maluku, North Sumatera,Jakarta and West Kalimantan are factors at the individual level ie women age, the age offirst marriage, number of living child, residence, BPJS health insurance ownership.Women age is the factor with the greatest contribution to unmet need for familyplanning status. Factors at the individual level have a greater influence on the unmetneed of family planning compared to the factors at the district/city level.Key words:unmet need; women of childbearing age; individual; district/city.
ABSTRAK Nama : M. Zaid Alherisyah Program Studi : Magister Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Judul : Sistem Informasi Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Perawat ICU berdasarkan Analisis Beban Kerja dan Kualifikasi Standar Minimal di RS PMC Pekanbaru Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan sistem informasi pemenuhkebutuhan tenaga perawat ICU berdasarkan analisis beban kerja yang sesurekomendasi Kementerian Kesehatan, dan berdasarkan kualifikasi standminimal perawat ICU. Metode pengembangan sistem yang digunakan adalaSDLC (System Development Life Cycle) yang berbasis prototypinPengembangan sistem dimulai dari tahap perencanaan dengan analisis kelayakaanalisis sistem informasi, desain interface dan perancangan database, serimplementasi yang dibatasi sampai pada uji coba prototipe sistem informasi yanmenghasilkan informasi hasil analisis ABK, analisis pemenuhan kualifikastandar minimal perawat ICU dan perawat pelamar. Dari hasil simulasi prototipsistem informasi ini membantu memudahkan pengguna untuk mendapatkinformasi kebutuhan jumlah tenaga berdasarkan beban kerja ril berdasarkan ABdan informasi pemenuhan kualifikasi standar minimal perawat ICU. Untuimplementasi yang berkelanjutan diperlukan peningkatan kemampuan dapengguna dan dukungan manajemen seperti adanya aspek legal dan ketersediainsfratruktur. Kata kunci: Sistem Informasi, SDLC, Analisis Beban Kerja, Perawat ICU.
ABSTRACT Name : M. Zaid Alherisyah Study Program : Master of Public Health Title : Information System for Fulfillment of Nursing Needs of ICU Nurses based on Workload Analysis and Qualification of Minimum Standards at PMC Hospital Pekanbaru This study aims to develop an information system for the fulfillment of ICU nurses based on workload analysis according to recommendation of the Ministry of Health, and based on the minimum standard qualifications of ICU nurses. System development method used is SDLC (System Development Life Cycle) based on prototyping. The development of the system starts from the planning phase with feasibility analysis, information system analysis phase, interface design and database design, and implementation is limited to the prototype test of information system that produces workload analysi information, the analysis of fulfillment with minimum qualification of ICU nurses and applicant nurses. From the simulation it showed that this information system help the users to obtain information needs of the number of personnel based on the real workload based and information on the fulfillment of minimum qualifications of ICU nurses. For the implementation it will need user capabilities and management support as legal aspects and infrastructures. Key words: Information system, SDLC, workload, ICU nurses.
Global TB Report 2016 states only about 35,3% of people with TB who successfullyfound/has been reported in Indonesia of about 1.020.000 estimation of incident in theyear 2016. This is certainly making the risk of people with TB who still has not beenfound to transmit the disease will increase. From around the districts in Indonesia noteverything has a coverage of the discovery of TB cases. Many of the factors that lead toit, so the discrepancy in the discovery and reporting TB cases. The characteristics of thedistricts with TB households diagnosed it is important to note that when there are othercounties that have similar characteristics so it can be suspected the possibility ofdiagnosed TB households in the district Although no case of TB was found. This thesisexamines the characteristics of districts with TB households diagnosed in Indonesia.Research with secondary data analysis using Data Riskesdas 2013 and 2014 PODESData. The analysis conducted to see the difference in the proportion of each of thevariables and assess the influences between variables independent of the dependentvariable. Fractional regression test used to measure the value of risk variables areindependent of the dependent variable. The results showed the influence ofcharacteristics of household environment for the district comprising the counties withthe proportion of slum households (1%), with the proportion of the village have slums(0.3%), and district with the proportion the village does not exist health care facility(1%). Influence of the characteristics of district to household conditions physically seenfrom districts with solid household proportion (1%), with the proportion of householdsthere are no window (3%), and district with the proportion of the village that has a homethe staircase there are indoor pollution (1%), while the influence of the districts with theproportion of households with less lighting and a proportion of the village householdswithout electricity against the characteristics of districts with TB households is difficultto explained. Districts with low proportion of household economy (0.6%) influence onthe characteristics of districts with TB households diagnosed. This research suggestedthat the strengthening of programs related to TB prevention and control efforts on at-risk households and as a basis for the intervention priorities based on refinementsepidemic levels of TB at the district/city.Key words:TB, Influence, District.
