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Toxoplasmosis is a zoonotic disease originated from parasite Toxoplasma gondii. toxoplasmosis can cause anembryonic gestation, spontaneous abortion, fetal abnormalities (hydrocephalus, chorioretinitis, intracranial calcification, mental retardation), brain and eyes neurological disorders. Toxoplasmosis also can lead to Alzheimer's disease as its long-term effect. The prevalence of Toxoplasmosis worldwide is about 25-30%. The purpose if this research is to analyze The Correlation Between Pet Ownership with The Toxoplasmosis Occurrence of The Patients in Bogor Aquatreat Clinic 2019. In this research, case control research design is used with a quantitative approach. This research is an observational research using data of medical record in the Aquatreat clinic by selecting the positive serological test results of Toxoplasmosis (IgG) for the case group and selecting the negative serological test results of Toxoplasmosis (IgG) for the control group. Afterwards, interviews of the case and the control groups were done by filling out the questionnaire (GForm). The data is taken from patients who visited in 2019 with total of 286 patients. The data that are willing to be used as samples are the data of 108 patients. The data analysis techniques used in this research were phased, those are univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyzes which computerized by using a statistical program. The result showed that the proportion of the respondents who own pet in the toxoplasmosis case group is 53,70% and the group who does not own pet that is 46,30%. While the pet ownership in the control group is 29,63% and the group who does not own pet is 38 70,37%. The final model of logistic regression test analysis showed the significant correlation between pet ownership with the toxoplasmosis occurrence with OR value 2,88 (95% CI: 1,146,90; p-value: 0,024) which means the pet ownership in the case group has risk 2,88 times higher to have compared to the group who does not own pet after controlled by other variables that are blood transfusion history, gender, at-risk meat consumption and house cleanliness.
Tujuan: Melihat hubungan Pengetahuan, Perilaku dan Faktor Lingkungan terhadap keberhasilan upaya Kontrol infeksi pada Mahasiswa Program Profesi Fakultas Kedokteran gigi Univesritas "x" di Jakarta.
Metode: Metode penelitian yang digunakan cross sectional dengan Model penelitian Sequential Explonatory design. Penelitian dilakukan pada Mahasiswa Program Profesi Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas "X" di Jakarta yang sudah melewati pendidikan profesi selama 2 (dua) semester, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 101 mahasiswa.
Hasil: Upaya Kontrol Infeksi pada Mahasiswa Program Profesi Fakultas Kedokteran gigi universitas "X" di Jakarta masih kurang baik.Ini dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan, perilaku dan faktor lingkungan masih kurang baik dan mempunyai p value < 0,05 sehingga mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan terhadap upaya kontrol infeksi.
Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan dan Perilaku dapat ditingkatkan dengan membentuk program yang berisikan promosi kesehatan dalam bentuk poster-poster, standart operasional prosedur berdasarkan standard precautions dan seminar-seminar bagi mahasiswa program profesi fakultas kedokteran gigi.
Background: Dentistry is one of a science which has a high sensitivity to caused cross-contamination between the patient-dentist, patient-patient and patient-nurse. Infection control may prevent cross-infection.
Objective: Knowing the relationship between Knowledge, Behavior and Environmental Factors with successfull of Infection Control by the students of Professional Program Study of the Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas "x" in Jakarta.
Methods: The method used is cross sectional with research model Sequential Explonatory Design. The study which has the total sample of 101 students was conducted and involved the students of Professional Program Study of the Faculty of Dentistry, University "X" in Jakarta, which has passed the professional education for two (2) semesters.
Results: Infection Control Efforts conducted by the student of Professional Program Study Faculty of Dentistry, University "X" in Jakarta is not maximal. It was affected by the Knowledge, Behavior and Environmental Factors which not good enough and has a p value
Conclusion: Knowledge and Behavior can be improved by establishing a program containing health promotion in the form of posters, standard operating procedures based on standard precautions and seminars for the students of Professional Program Study of the faculty of dentistry.
Akademi Keperawatan sebagai salah satu lembaga pendidikan di lingkungan Departemen Kesehatan memiliki peran strategis dalam mengantarkan peserta didik Akademi Keperawatan menjadi perawat profesional pemula melalui proses belajar mengajar. Keberhasilan belajar peserta didik yang dinyatakan dalam indeks prestasi (IP) akan menggambarkan kemampuan profesional mereka dimasa mendatang sebagai perawat. Permasalahan di AKPER Pemkab Labuanbatu adalah rendahnya IP peserta didik, bila hal ini dibiarkan dan tidak diperhatikan secara serius maka akan berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan lulusan tenaga perawat dalam melakukan pelayanan kesehatan.Adanya masalah tersebut mendorong peneliti untuk menganalisa hubungan antara persepsi layanan pendidikan, nilai ujian masuk, dan motivasi dengan indeks prestasi belajar mahasiswa Akademi Keperawatan Pemkab Labuanbatu.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya gambaran tentang hubungan antara persepsi layanan pendidikan, nilai ujian masuk, dan motivasi dengan prestasi belajar mahasiswa AKPER Pemkab Labuanbatu.Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah peserta didik semester I, III, dan V AKPER PemkabLabuanbatu, tahun akademik 2001/2002 sebanyak 180 mahasiswa semuanya 162 dijadikan sebagai sampleData kuantitatif yang diperoleh sebanyak 162 mahasiswa dan semuanya dijadikan sebagai sampel. Data diperoleh melalui kuesioner dan dokumen. Pengolahan dan analisa data secara Univariat, Bivariat, dan Multivariat.Hasil analisa Bivariat memperlihatkan bahwa variabel yang berhubungan dengan prestasi belajar adalah suku bangsa p value = 0,045, asal sekolah p value = 0,039, nilai ujian masuk p value = 0,006, dan motivasi berprestasi p value = 0,015. Hasil analisa multivariat menghasilkan variabel yang berhubungan dengan prestasi belajar ialah motivasi berprestasi dengan nilai OR = 2,84.Untuk meningkatkan indeks prestasi mahasiswa AKPER Labuanbatu perlu mendorong mahasiswa agar meningkatkan kebutuhan berprestasinya. Bagi peneliti lain untuk meneliti lebih lanjut, faktor lain yang berhubungan dengan indeks prestasi.Kepustakaan 32 (1985-2001)
The Relation among Perception of Education Services, Entrance Test Grade, and Motivation mib Studying Prestation Index Student of Nursing Academy Distric Office of LabuanbatuNursing Academy is one of the education institute under Departement of Health, having a strategic role to educate students of Nursing Academy to become beginner professional nurses through a studying and learning process. The success of study is indicated in Study Achievement Index, will picture their capability to become professional nurses in the future. The problem faced in the Nursing Academy of District Office of Labuanbatu is the lower Achievement Index of the student, if this things ignored and seriously not interested then influence the capability of nurse graduate in doing the public health services.The problem encourage the scientist to analyze the relation among perception of education services, entrance test graduate, and motivation mib studying prestation index student of Nursing Academy District Office of Labuanbatu.The final aim of this research to have a picture about correlation among perseption of education services, entrance test graduate, and motivation mib studying prestation index student of Nursing Academy District Office of Labuanbatu.The design of research used in this study is Cross Sectional. Population research are students semester I, III, and V Nursing Academy District Office of Labuanbatu, academic years 2001/2002.The quantitative data which collected is 162 students and both of the data used as a sample.The data collected through questionnaires and document. The processed and analyzed data univariat, bivariat as well as multivariate. The analyzed bivariat result which variable showed correlation with studying index is tribe p value 0,045, school origin p value = 0,039, entrance test grade p value = 0,006, and motivation achievement p value = 0,015, the result of multivariate analyzing produced variable which correlated with prestation index is motivation achievement with result OR = 2,84.To increase student prestation Nursing Academy District Office of Labuanbatu needs to encourage the students to increase their need for achievement, and for other researcher to research continuosly, other factor which correlated with prestation index.
Kata kunci : Mahasiswa, status gizi, kebiasaan sarapan, asupan zat gizi
Nutritional status is one of many determinants of health status. This research aims to describe the association between breakfast consumption, individual characteristics, energy and nutrient intake, snacking habit, physical activity, sleep duration, and stress of college students in Engineering Faculty Universitas Indonesia. Nutritional status is measured by measuring height and weight. Data about breakfast consumption, individual characteristics, snacking habit, sleep duration, and stress were collected by using self-registered questionnaire. Energy and nutrient intake were collected by conducting interview using semiquantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire. Physical activity was measured using Global Physical Activity Questionnaire by conducting interview. This research was quantitative research using cross-sectional study design involving 142 respondents. The sampling technique used systematical simple random. The data were collected during April-May 2015. The data were analyzed using Chi-Square test. The result shows that sex (P value=0,015), smoking status (P value=0,008), energy intake (P value=0,000), carbohydrate intake (P value=0,025), and fat intake (P value=0,004) were statistically associated with nutritional status. College students are suggested to eat more healthily and manage their physical activity. The faculty is suggested to support having a collaborative event related to nutrition and health.
Keywords : College students, nutritional status, breakfast consumption, nutrient intake
Exclusive breastfeeding rate in Indonesia is still low compared to the Ministry of Health’s target. Studies show that fathers have a significant role in successful exclusive breastfeeding. This study aims to explore relationships between male graduate students’ characteristics (age, marital status and employment status), breastfeeding knowledge, attitudes and intentions to support exclusive breastfeeding in the future.
