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Tesis ini membahas pembuatan formularium Rumah Sakit Dharma Yadnya, oleh karena walaupun Panitia Farmasi dan Terapi ada dan dibentuk Maret 2011, namun tampaknya formularium belum berjalan, karena baru 60 % dokter yang menuliskan resep sesuai dengan formularium dan ada 7,5 % resep yang tidak terlayani terutama dari unit rawat jalan, kemudian kebijakan dan prosedur mengenai formularium belum ada, usulan dokter adalah tanpa persetujuan Ketua Staf Medik Fungsional, yang menunjukkan peran Panitia Farmasi Terapi masih lemah. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif, mempergunakan tehnik wawancara mendalam, observasi dan telaah dokumen.Hasil penelitian menyarankan yaitu: diperlukan keterlibatan Direksi agarsistem pengendalian manajemen terhadap formularium bisa berjalan dengan menyempurnakan struktur organisasi Panitia Farmasi Terapi melalui koordinasi multidisiplin dan unit yang terlibat penggunaan obat, memperjelas fungsi dan tugasnya,membuatkan standar kompetensinya, terutama peran sekretaris,memberikan pelatihan jangka pendek untuk memperpendek gap kompetensinya, dan menetapkan kebijakan tertulis mengenai pengorganisasian Panitia Farmasi dan Terapi; diperlukan keterlibatan Direksi dalam membuat kebijakan prosedur tertulis formularium; diperlukan keterlibatan Direksi dan Panitia Farmasi Terapi sebagai ujung tombak dalam berhubungan dengan pihak luar; dan diperlukan keterlibatan dokter yang berperan sebagai perwakilan staf medis dalam Panitia Farmasi dan Terapi dalam perumusan daftar obat formularium.
Abstract This thesis discusses the making of Dharma Yadnya Hospital formularies, because although the Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee was established there in March 2011, but it seems the formulary has not run, because only 60 % doctors who write prescriptions in accordance with the formulary, and there is 7,5 % of prescriptions that are not served primarily from the outpatient unit, the policies and procedures regarding the formulary does not exist, doctor?s proposal without the consent of the Chief of Medical Staff, which shows the role of Pharmacy and Therapeutic Committee is still weak. The study is a qualitative study,using the technique of in-depth interview, observation and document review. The result suggest that:management control systemsshould run on the formulary,by improving the organizational structure trough a multidisciplinary and units coordination, clarifyits functions and duties, have to set standards of competence, particularly the role of secretary, a short term training necessary to shorten the gap competence, and also by establishing a written policy regarding the organization of the Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee; required the involvement of Board of Directors in making formulary policies and procedures written; required the involvement of Board of Directors and Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee as a vanguard in dealing with outsiders; and required the involvement of doctors who act as representatives of the medical staff in the Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee, in the formulation of drug formulary list.
Kata kunci : Formularium, Analisis ABC VEN
Hospitals must provide comprehensive, integrated and sustainable health services which in the organization of the hospital is inseparable from pharmaceutical services. The need for the provision and use of qualified and rational medicines is regulated in the formulary system where the drugs used are contained in the formulary book. The purpose of this study was to analyze the formulary of RSUD Cimacan seen from the preparation, maintenance and evaluation of formulary drugs. Evaluation of formulary drugs by performing ABC analysis of use, investment, critical index and VEN to obtain the result of proposed revision formulary of RSUD Cimacan. This research uses qualitative approach. The result is the process of formulary of RSUD Cimacan not optimal, procedure of maintenance of formulary already exist but not yet complete, procurement and prescription not according to formulary. 495,690 non-formulary drug use and 201 kinds of non-formulary drugs were provided in pharmaceutical installations. There are 322 kinds of formulary drugs used (43%), there are 21 types of drugs with an investment value of RP. 3.001.658.694. Only 31 types of drugs are very critical and 39 types of drugs are Vital to patient care.
Keywords: Formulary, ABC VEN Analysis
Tesis ini membahas tingkat kepatuhan dokter dalam meresepkan obat formularium nasional di RS Multazam Medika tahun 2018. Pelayanan farmasi yang bermutu merupakan salah satu indikator untuk menilai kinerja rumah sakit dalam hal kendali mutu dan biaya. Pada lokasi tempat penelitian didapatkan gambaran peresepan obat pasien BPJS diluar formularium nasional sehingga mengakibatkan peningkatan biaya paket. Tingkat kepatuhan dokter dalam meresepkan obat formularium nasional di RS Multazam Medika tahun 2018 adalah 79,4%, dimana tingkat kepatuhan terendah terjadi di UGD (58,4%), dan poli syaraf (68,4%). Pada wawancara terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, informasi, sikap dan motivasi yang mempengaruhi faktor kepatuhan. Metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini dengan metode kuantitatif untuk mengetahui persentase kepatuhan dokter dan metode kualitatif dengan wawancara mendalam. Kata Kunci: Farmasi, Formularium Nasional (Fornas), Kepatuhan Dokter, Peresepan Obat.
This thesis discusses the level of compliance of doctors in prescribing national formulary drugs at Multazam Medika Hospital in 2018. Quality pharmaceutical services are one of the indicators to assess hospital performance in terms of quality and cost control. At the location where the study was obtained, an overview of the prescription of drugs for BPJS patients outside the national formulary resulted in an increase in package costs. The level of compliance of doctors in prescribing national formulary drugs at Multazam Medika Hospital in 2018 was 79.4%, where the lowest level of adherence occurred in the ER (58.4%), and neuroscientists (68.4%). In the interview, there is a relationship between knowledge, information, attitudes and motivation which influence the compliance factor. The method used in this research is quantitative methods to determine the percentage of doctors' compliance and qualitative methods with in-depth interviews. Keywords: Pharmacy, National Formulary, Doctor's Compliance, Prescribing Medicines.
Implementation of ISO 9001:2008 Quality Management Standards have beenimplemented in BRSU Tabanan since 2009 in an effort to improve the quality ofcare , but there are still complaints against the ministry in BRSU Tabanan . Untilnow, this has never been done in the Emergency Room service performanceanalysis on the application of ISO 9001:2008 Quality Management StandardBRSU Tabanan . This study was conducted aimed to determine and analyze theperformance of services in the emergency department on the application of ISO9001:2008 QMS in Emergency Room BRSU Tabanan.Do months from August toOctober , 2013, with a qualitative research method that comes with thequantitative data is secondary data quality objectives in the Emergency Room asindicator performance .. Respondents service satisfaction in the emergencydepartment for patients or their families were coming month of August to October2013, which are willing to fill out a questionnaire , as many as 150 people .Emergency Room staff and staff working in the field of service of at least 3 yearsas respondents in the application of ISO 9001:2008 QMS Emergency Room are71 . In-depth interviews to the Board of Directors as an informant were 3 peoplein the achievement of performance information in the Emergency Room and theapplication of ISO 9001:2008 QMS . Data were analyzed using content analysis .The results show the performance of services in the Emergency Room alreadywell on target mutul 9 of 12 quality objectives in the Emergency Room . Qualityobjectives is not good customer complaints , customer dissatisfaction with theservices of doctors and patient mortality in Emergency Room ≤ 24 hours .Required an increase in the budget aimed at improving the quality of humanresources in the emergency department with increasing hospital revenue ,completing facilities for intensive care and resocialization of the application ofQMSKeyword : Performance Emergency Room Services, ISO 9001:2008 QMS
