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Penggunaan kondom di Indonesia masih sangat rendah meskipun tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap kontrasepsi ini cukup tinggi. Kondisi tersebut juga ditemukan pada kelompok berpendidikan tinggi, termasuk mahasiswa pascasarjana. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis peran kesetaraan gender, afeksi, dan kognisi terhadap intensi penggunaan kondom pada mahasiswa pria pascasarjana Universitas Indonesia. Penelitian menggunakan desain potong lintang dengan 251 responden yang dipilih melalui teknik sampel sukarela. Data dikumpulkan secara daring menggunakan instrumen Condom Use Attitude Scale (CUAS) dan Gender Equitable Men Scale (GEMS), lalu dianalisis dengan regresi multivariabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa afeksi, kognisi, rumpun ilmu, dan status pekerjaan berhubungan signifikan dengan intensi penggunaan kondom. Kesetaraan gender tidak terbukti berhubungan langsung, namun tetap relevan dalam memengaruhi dinamika sikap. Faktor afeksi merupakan prediktor dominan, menegaskan bahwa aspek emosional lebih kuat memengaruhi intensi dibandingkan aspek kognitif. Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya strategi promosi kesehatan reproduksi yang menyeimbangkan pendekatan rasional dan emosional serta mempertimbangkan latar belakang sosial-akademik mahasiswa untuk meningkatkan keterlibatan pria dalam penggunaan kontrasepsi.
Condom use in Indonesia remains very low despite the population’s high level of knowledge about this contraceptive method. A similar condition is found among highly educated groups, including postgraduate students. This study aimed to analyze the role of gender equality, affect, and cognition on condom use intention among male postgraduate students at Universitas Indonesia. A cross-sectional design was applied, involving 251 respondents selected through voluntary sampling. Data were collected online using the Condom Use Attitude Scale (CUAS) and the Gender Equitable Men Scale (GEMS), and analyzed with multivariable regression. The findings revealed that affect, cognition, academic discipline, and employment status were significantly associated with condom use intention. Gender equality was not directly significant but remained relevant in shaping attitudes. Affect emerged as the dominant predictor, indicating that emotional factors influence intention more strongly than cognitive aspects. These results highlight the need for reproductive health promotion strategies that balance rational and emotional approaches while considering students socio-academic backgrounds to strengthen male participation in contraceptive use.
Penelitian membahas KDRT yang berakibat tidak terpenuhinya hak reproduksi istri. Tujuannya untuk mengidentifikasi kekerasan fisik, psikis, ekonomi, dan seksual serta akibatnya terhadap pemenuhan hak reproduksi, tempat korban mencari pertolongan, dan harapan terhadap pemerintah. Penelitian bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif dan cross setional. Respondennya adalah perempuan menikah. Hasil analisis didapatkan KDRT sebanyak 86,2%, kekerasan psikis 77,7%, kekerasan ekonomi 59,8%, kekerasan seksual 53,1% dan 23,6% kekerasan fisik. Akibatnya terhadap tidak terpenuhi hak reproduksi istri sebanyak 58%. Kekerasan ekonomi, seksual, fisik bermakna secara statistik. Tempat korban mengadu adalah orang tua, 41,1%. Harapan kepada pemerintah adalah diberikannya bantuan hukum, 41,5%.
The research is aimed at describing the domestic violence occured in Indonesia which brings about the unfulfillment of the rights of wives. The objectives of the research are to identify physical, psychological, economical, and sexual violence and the impacts to the fulfillment of the rights of sexual reproduction, to figure out the place where the victims gets protection, and to explain the expectations of the victims toward the government. The research is qualitatively and descriptively done and cross sectional. Subject is the women who have been married. Having analyzed the data, it is found that 86.2 percentage of respondents had ever been the victims of domestic violence within their marriage, 77,7 % psychological, 59.8 % of the economical, 53.1% of sexual, and 23,6 % of physical violence. The impacts experienced are unfulfillment 58%. These violences are statistically meaningful. Parents are those to whom the violence mostly complain (41.1%). Around 41.5 % of the victims expect that the government will give them judicial support.
