Ditemukan 35685 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
The role of Posbindu PTM for NCDs is to overcome the mortality rate and morbidity rate. The aim of this study is to anlyze the role of Posbindu PTM for NCDs on Health Quarantine Office on Port of Tanjung Priok. The amount of sample that used in thir risert was 114 sample and the data was taken from the activities of Posbindu PTM and the resulth of health examination that have been done. Analyses technique used in this analyses was chi square and logistic regression to get the pictures of the correlation between the characteristic and health status. The result shows that there was no correlation between the utilization of Posbindu for NCDs with age, gender, education, job title and healt status ( p value > 0,05).
Non Communicable Disease Integrated Service Post (NCDISP) is one of the efforts toprevent and control non-communicable diseases by using, will also change the language.The coverage of the community to NCDISP in 2017 only 12.96% has not reached theexpected target of 30%. This study aims to find out how the implementation of NCDISPactivities in the city of Bogor. The method used is in-depth interviews, Focus GroupDiscussion (FGD), study documents and observations. The research informants consistedof 11 informant interviews and 24 FGD informants. Observations were conducted at 2NCDISP at Mekarwangi Health Center and Cipaku Health Center. The results of researchbased on the aspects of standards and objectives that exist but still for the targetparticipants NCDISP not all information, resources and energy resources cadres are stilllacking, funds come from APBD and BOK funds, facilities are quite adequate yet forpreventive media campaign less, communication aspect between executor of activity hasnot been established but not yet effective especially at disseminating information abouttarget and schedule of activity, executor body aspect for relationship and process whichhave been intertwined but not optimal especially for duties among cadres, and others.good but the attitude and motivation of the cadres are still less actively involved activelyin the activities, the social environment is not optimally the presence of communityfigures at the time of implementation of activities, The amount of funds is enough supportfrom the public assistance, and funds from the local government is quite good with theissuance of SK Mayor. Suggestions need to be refreshed by doing cadres by conductingcomparative studies to the best NCDISP, online training and recruitment of new cadres,reward prizes or selecting best cadres and NCDISP, enhancing education, governmentand private sector cooperation.
Background: The existence of Posbindu PTM has become a place for activities to disseminate early detection efforts for type 2 diabetes in the community. The purpose of this study was to investigate the implementation of empowerment Posbindu PTM. Method: This study use a qualitative approach. It was found 11 informants from different backgrounds. Result: The implementation is still not optimal in reaching productive age communities. During in Covid 19 situation, the Posbindu PTM was stopped. Problems encountered in the readiness of input variables are the availability of inadequate human resources and uneven competence of cadres, limited operational funds, inadequate facilities and infrastructure, unavailability of technical instructions for cadres, and lack of support from government and private agencies. Then from the suitability of the process variables ranging from planning, organizing, actuation, control and evaluation still have to be maximized, namely by conducting cross-sectoral collaboration by maximizing the role of each party involved. At the achievement of the output indicator the quantity of Posbindu PTM has been running according to the guidelines, but the indicator coverage of risk factors for DM type 2 and referral coverage has not been achieved in accordance with the targets set by the Department of Health. Conclusion: The empowerment of Posbindu PTM in preventing type 2 DM has not run optimally. It is recommended that all parties involved to collaborate increase their respective roles in empowering Posbindu PTM to prevent DM type 2
The introduction of Non-Communicable Diseases as one of the targets inSustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 2030, suggests that PTM globally has gainedspecial attention which is a national priority. One of the ways in PTM control programis through Posbindu PTM. Public Health Center Setiabudi in running screening throughPosbindu PTM apply Permenkes No.43 in 2016 about minimum service standard ofhealth field that every citizen age 15-59 year get standard screening. This study is aimedat determining the factors associated with the utilization of Posbindu PTM in theworking area of Setiabudi Pubic Health Center in 2018. The design of study is crosssectional with quantitative approach. The population of this study is citizens age 15-59years with the samples are 145 people. The data analysis are Chi Square test and SimpleLogistic Regression test. Result of the study is the people who utilize active PosbinduPTM is 57,9%. Variables related to the utilization of Posbindu PTM that gender (P =0.010) OR = 2,382, knowledge (p = 0,010) OR = 2,553, access to Posbindu PTM (p =0,013) OR = 2,784, family support (P = 0,037) OR = 2,153, the support of healthworkers (p = 0,004) OR = 2,825, cadre support (p = 0,000) OR = 6,970, needs willPosbindu PTM (p = 0.035) OR = 2,397. The most dominant variable is cadre supportOR = 4,680 (95% CI 2,2-10,8). The conclusion is cadre support become the mostdominant factor in the utilization of Posbindu PTM.
ABSTRAK Nama : Marthalia Desy Arisiyanti Program Studi : Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Judul : Determinan Pemilihan Metode Kontrasepsi Pada Wanita Pekerja Informal di Indonesia (Analisis Data Sekunder Susenas 2016) Pembimbing : Dr. Pujiyanto, SKM, M.Kes Kesulitan ekonomi dan tuntutan biaya kehidupan yang semakin tinggi, telah mendorong sebagian besar kaum wanita untuk ikut berperan dalam meningkatkan pendapatan keluarganya. Peran sektor informal menjadi penting, karena kemampuan sektor informal dalam menyerap tenaga kerja dan tidak menuntut keterampilan yang tinggi. Seperti diketahui para pekerja informal ini terkadang tidak memiliki jaminan kesehatan yang dapat membantu mereka mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan sehingga bisa berdampak terhadap kesehatan mereka. Kesehatan reproduksi para wanita tersebut sangat penting untuk dijaga dan diperhatikan. Salah satu cara untuk menjaga kesehatan reproduksi para wanita pekerja informal tersebut agar bisa lebih baik dan terjaga adalah dengan penggunaan alat kontrasepsi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis determinan apa saja yang berpengaruh terhadap pemilihan metode kontrasepsi pada wanita pekerja informal di Indonesia tahun 2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder Susenas tahun 2016. Analisis data diolah dengan menggunakan pemodelan probit-marginal effect. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor sosial demografi (variabel pendidikan, umur, lokasi tempat tinggal, jumlah anak dan pendapatan per kapita) dan faktor lingkungan/pelayanan kesehatan (kepemilikan jaminan kesehatan dan akses internet) berpengaruh terhadap pemilihan metode kontrasepsi (non MKJP dan MKJP). Untuk karakteristik pengguna menurut pilihan metode kontrasepsi antara lain wanita pekerja informal pengguna kontrasepsi metode non MKJP cenderung memiliki pendidikan setingkat SMP, berumur < 20 tahun, berdomisili diwilayah pedesaan, memiliki jumlah anak 0 sampai dengan 2 orang, berada pada kuintil 3 (Q3) memiliki rata-rata pendapatan per kapita sebesar Rp627.080 dan tidak mempunyai jaminan kesehatan serta tidak rutin mengakses internet. Sedangkan wanita pekerja informal pengguna kontrasepsi metode MKJP cenderung memiliki pendidikan setingkat D1-S3, berumur 40 – 49 tahun, tinggal di daerah perkotaan, memiliki anak lebih dari 2 orang, berada pada kuintil 5 (Q5) memiliki rata-rata pendapatan per kapita sebesar Rp1.801.073 terdaftar sebagai peserta jaminan kesehatan swasta dan rutin mengakses internet. Kata kunci : kontrasepsi, probit, wanita pekerja informal
ABSTRACT Name : Marthalia Desy Arisiyanti Study Program : Public Health Title : Determinants of Contraceptive Methods Selection on Informal Women Worker in Indonesia (Secondary Data Analysis of Susenas 2016) Counsellor : Dr. Pujiyanto, SKM, M.Kes Economic difficulties and the increase of higher cost of living have encouraged most women to play a role in increasing their family income. The role of the informal sector becomes important, because the ability of the informal sector to absorb labor and not demanding high skills. As we all know that informal workers sometimes does not have health insurance that can help them easily access health care so that it can have an impact on their health. It is very important to maintain these women’s reproductive health in the best way. One way to maintain the reproductive health of these informal female workers in order to be better and safer is by the use of contraceptives. This study aims to analyze the determinants of any effect on the selection of contraceptives on informal female workers in Indonesia in 2016. This study uses secondary data Susenas 2016. Data analysis processed by using multinomial logistic regression modeling. The results showed that social demographic factors (education, age, residence, number of children and income per capita) and environmental factors/health services (ownership of health insurance and internet access) influenced the selection of contraceptive type (traditional, non MKJP and MKJP). For the characteristics of the users according to the choice of contraceptive methods, among others female informal workers of contraceptive methods users non MKJP tend to have junior high school education, aged <20 years, domiciled in rural areas, have the number of children 0 to 2 persons, are in quintile 3 (Q3) per capita income of Rp627,080 and doesn’t have health insurance and does not regularly access the internet. Whereas women informal workers using contraceptive methods of MKJP tend to have a D1-S3 level of education, aged 40-49 years, live in urban areas, have children more than 2 persons, are in quintile 5 (Q5) have an average per capita income of Rp1.801.073 registered as a private health insurance participant and regularly access the internet. Keywords : contraceptive, probit, informal female workers
