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Mutu pelayanan rumah sakit merupakan hal yang mutlak, yang telah menjadi kebutuhan bahkan tuntutan setiap masyarakat. Akreditasi rumah sakit yang menjadi sebuah kewajiban sebagai upaya penjaminan mutu pelayanan rumah sakit belum dapat memberikan kepastian bahwa seluruh layanan yang diberikan oleh rumah sakit bermutu. Peneliti menggunakan 7 (Tujuh) Kriteria yang terdapat dalam Malcolm Baldrige Health Care Criteria for Performance Excellence untuk mengetahui mutu pelayanan Rumah Sakit Bhineka Bakti Husada yang telah lulus akreditasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kombinasi, yaitu penggunaan analisa data kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil-hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini menggambarkan bahwa mutu pelayanan rumah sakit berdasarkan Kriteria Malcolm Baldrige tidak hanya ditentukan melalui pemenuhan terhadap komponen input dan proses saja sebagaimana penilaian dalam akreditasi, tetapi mutu yang baik mengharuskan tercapainya hasil-hasil terbaik bagi pasien, karyawan maupun organisasi rumah sakit itu sendiri. Akreditasi menjadi bagian penting untuk mewujudkan komitmen rumah sakit dalam penjaminan mutu, namun rumah sakit tidak boleh berhenti untuk tetap melakukan upaya manajemen mutu terpadu (Total Quality Management).
Quality of hospital services is an absolute must, which has become a necessity even the public demands. Hospital accreditation that became a liability as an effort to guarantee the quality of hospital services can?t provide assurance that all services provided by the hospital is better than the other. Researchers used 7 (Seven) criteria contained in the Malcolm Baldrige Health Care Criteria for Performance Excellence to recognize quality service at Bhineka Bakti Husada Hospital who have passed the accreditation. The method used in this study is a combination of methods, namely the use of quantitative and qualitative data analysis. The results obtained in this study illustrate that the quality of hospital services is based on Malcolm Baldrige criteria are not only determined through compliance with the component input and process it as assessment in accreditation, the good quality requires the achievement of best outcomes for patients, employees and the hospital organization itself. Accreditation to be an important part of the hospital's commitment in quality assurance, but the hospital shouldn?t stop efforts to keep the total quality management.
Hasil didapatkan : Mutu pelayanan kesehatan unit Hemodialisa RSUD.H.Hanafie secara umum sudah baik namun ada beberapa aspek yang perlu ditingkatkan lagi, kriteria fokus pada pelanggan, kriteria pengukuran. analisis, dan manajemen pengetahuan, dan kriteria hasil kinerja organisasi masih dinilai sangat kurang. 2. Dalam unit hemodalisa di RSUD H. Hanafie Muara Bungo, hubungan yang paling kuat terletak pada kriteria pemimpin dengan kriteria fokus pada operasi sedangkan hubungan terendah pada kriteria perencanaan strategis.
Kualitas mutu pelayanan kesehatan di unit Hemodialisa perlu ditingkatkan, terutama fokus pada pelanggan, perencanaan strategis, pengukuran, analisis dan manajemen pengetahuan dan hasil-hasil kinerja organisasi. Komitmen dari seluruh elemen di rumah sakit sangat dibutuhkan. Pelayanan konsumen dengan baik dan benar, tindakan medis yang tepat sesuai dengan standar operasional prosedur, pelayanan prima dan upaya untuk memenuhi kelengkapan sarana prasarana rumah sakit adalah hal penting yang harus dilakukan oleh Unit Hemodialisa RSUD H.Hanafie untuk peningkatan mutu pelayanan rumah sakit
The quality of health services is an important thing in health service organizations that encourage every health service organization to improve the quality of health services. Seeing the increasing number of visits by the Hemodialisa Unit accompanied by several problems related to the role of leaders, access to the less strategic Hemodialysis Unit, and the less optimal use of suggestion boxes for patients, so that performance improvements in all elements need to be done in an effort to improve service quality.
The purpose of this study was to determine the description of the service quality of Hemodialysis units using the criteria for malcolm baldridge. This type of research is descriptive analytic research, which is a series of activities in which the researcher collects performance information and hospital service quality then analyzes it for various conclusions.
The results are obtained: Quality of health services for Hemodialysis Hospital RSUD. H. Hanafie in general is good, but there are several aspects that need to be improved, the criteria for focusing on customers, measurement criteria. analysis, and knowledge management, and the criteria for organizational performance results are still considered very lacking. 2. In the hemodynamic unit at H. Hanafie Muara Bungo Hospital, the strongest relationship lies in the criteria of the leader with the focus criteria on the operation while the lowest relationship is on the strategic planning criteria.
The quality of health services in the Hemodialysis unit needs to be improved, especially the focus on customers, strategic planning, measurement, analysis and management of knowledge and organizational performance results. Commitment from all elements in the hospital is needed. Customer service properly and correctly, appropriate medical actions in accordance with standard operating procedures, excellent service and efforts to fulfill the completeness of hospital infrastructure are important things that must be done by the Hemodialysis Unit of H. Hanafie Hospital to improve the quality of hospital services
Kata kunci : Akreditasi rumah sakit, praktik cuci tangan, perawat
Hospital accreditation is for patient safety by assessing handwashing practices in working group of Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) version 2012. The purpose of this research is to see the practice of handwashing done by nurses in Kemayoran Hospital ward everyday which is one of the requirements of hospital accreditation. The method used is quantitative-qualitative research (mixed method). Quantitative research design is cross sectional and qualitative data is obtained by direct observation and in-depth interview. The result of nurse hand washing practice was 58,3%. Age variables, workspace, workplace reminders, learning media, availability of gloves, search kars and relationship attitudes Handwashing Practice, p Value < 0.05. Conclusion: How to overcome the obstacles are made firm and binding regulations such as rewards and punishments such as inclusion of hand-washing practice activities into employee performance goals and e-performance as the main activity so that for those who practice hand washing less will reduce the remuneration and if this continue to happen will have an impact to employee performance goals assessments that may result in suspension and dismissal.
Keywords: Hospital accreditation, handwashing practices, nurse
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif (analitik observasional) untuk melihat alur pelayanan resep obat dan mengidentifikasi pemborosan pelayanan resep obat. Dan didukung oleh penelitian kuantitatif (analisis deskriptif) untuk memperoleh data perhitungan waktu setiap tahapan proses pelayanan resep obat.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui rata-rata waktu tunggu pelayanan resep obat non racikan selama 89.6 menit (88.17% kegiatan menunggu) dan 124.70 menit (82.10% kegiatan menunggu) pada pelayanan resep obat racikan.
Hasil penelitian mengidentifikasi bahwa terdapat 8 jenis pemborosan (DOWNTIME) pada pelayanan resep obat. Usulan perbaikan dengan metode lean diharapkan dapat menurunkan waktu tunggu menjadi 66.67% pada pelayanan resep obat non racikan dan 56.67% pada pelayanan resep obat racikan.
Kata kunci : farmasi; metode lean; pemborosan; waktu tunggu
Long waiting times on prescription services will reduce patient satisfaction and lead to inefficient services. Lean is one of the methodologies that can be used to deal with inefficiencies in health services. This study aims to analyze the application of lean method in reducing waiting time of outpatient prescription services at Pasar Minggu public hospital in 2017.
This study used qualitative research methods (observational analytics) to examine the flow and identify waste of prescription drug services. And also supported by quantitative research (descriptive analysis) to get the exact calculation of every step of prescription drug services.
Based on the result of the research, it is known that the average waiting time of medicine prescription services is 89.6 minutes (88.17% waiting activity) and 124.70 minutes (82.10% waiting activity) of personalized medicine prescription services.
The study identified that there were 8 types of waste (DOWNTIME) in prescription services. The future improvement by lean method is expected to reduce waiting time to 66.67% on medicine prescription services and 56.67% on personalized medicine prescription services.
Keywords : pharmacy; lean methode; waste; waiting times
