Ditemukan 20633 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Firda Nur Ardiana; Pembimbing: Ella Nurlaela Hadi; Penguji: Mieke Savitri, Diah Ratna Astiti
Abstrak:
Pernikahan dini tidak hanya berdampak pada aspek kesehatan, namun juga aspek psikologis, sosial, ekonomi, maupun kependudukan. Pernikahan dini dapat dicegah melalui upaya penyiapan kehidupan berkeluarga sejak masa remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran rencana kehidupan berkeluarga oleh remaja di Pondok Pesantren Al-Mubaarok Manggisan, Kabupaten Wonosobo tahun 2018. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode kualitatif dengan desain Rapid Assessment Procedure (RAP). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) kepada 24 santri Ponpes Al-Mubaarok dan wawancara mendalam kepada pengasuh Ponpes Al-Mubaarok, Dinas PPKBPPPA Kabupaten Wonosobo, dan KUA Kecamatan Mojotengah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hanya sebagian kecil remaja Ponpes Al-Mubaarok yang memiliki rencana kehidupan berkeluarga yang baik. Hampir semua remaja ingin menikah pada usia yang ideal dan ingin jarak antar anaknya lebih dari 2 tahun. Akan tetapi, masih banyak remaja yang ingin mempunyai anak lebih dari 2 dan tidak ingin menggunakan KB di masa depan. Rencana tersebut dipengaruhi pengalaman, pengetahuan, keterpaparan informasi, budaya, kebijakan pondok pesantren, sikap, norma subjektif, dan persepsi kontrol perilaku remaja. Dari penelitian ini, diharapkan adanya kerja sama dari berbagai pihak, khususnya Pengasuh Ponpes AlMubaarok, untuk memberikan informasi terkait penyiapan kehidupan berkeluarga secara lengkap, baik dari sisi agama, kesehatan, maupun sosial. Kata kunci: rencana kehidupan berkeluarga, remaja
Early marriage affects health, but also psychological, social, economic, and demographic. Early marriage can be prevented by preparing family life since adolescence. The purpose of this research is to know the description of adolescent plan in family life at Al-Mubaarok Islamic Boarding School Manggisan, Wonosobo Regency 2018. The study used a qualitative approach with Rapid Assessment Procedure (RAP) design. Data collection was done by Focus Group Discussion (FGD) to 24 Ponpes AlMubaarok‟s adolescents and in-depth interview to the caretaker of Ponpes AlMubaarok, Dinas PPKBPPPA Wonosobo and KUA Mojotengah. The results showed that Al-Mubaarok boarders have poor family life plans. Almost all teenagers want to get married at the ideal age and want the distance between children over 2 years. However, there are still many teenagers who want to have more than 2 children and do not want to use family planning in the future. The plan is influenced by experience, knowledge, information exposure, culture, boarding school policy, attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control. From this research, it is expected that the cooperation of various parties, especially the caretaker of Ponpes Al-Mubaarok, to provide information related to the preparation of family life from religion, health, and social aspect. Keyword: plan in family life, adolescent.
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S-9688
Depok : FKM-UI, 2018
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Hanik Amaria; Pembimbing: Yovsyah; Penguji: Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono, Joko Susanto
Abstrak:
Pengetahuan yang kurang tentang kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja akan menimbulkan berbagai risiko kesehatan bagi remaja. Dalam pondok pesantren yang umumnya remaja pun kerap terjadi permasalahan karena kurangnya pengetahuan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengetahuan remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi di Pondok Pesantren Luhur Al-Kautsar. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif analitik cross sectional dengan teknik accidental sampling berjumlah 65 responden. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan rendah 1,5%, pengetahuan cukup 44,6% dan pengetahuan baik 53,8%. Ada 2 faktor berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pengetahuan remaja yakni jenis kelamin (p-value 0,025) dan pengalaman pernah mendapat informasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi (p-value 0,001). Persentase pengetahuan baik dan cukup ini diharapkan pihak Pondok Pesantren dapat memberikan kebijakan yang tujuannya meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi agar pengetahuan responden baik.
Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, Remaja, Kesehatan Reproduksi, Pondok Pesantren
Lack of knowledge about reproductive health in adolescents will pose various health risks for adolescents. In boarding schools which are generally teenagers, problems often occur due to lack of knowledge. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence adolescent knowledge about reproductive health in the Luhur Al-Kautsar Islamic Boarding School. The design of this study was a cross sectional descriptive analytic study with an accidental sampling technique totaling 65 respondents. Data collection tool uses a questionnaire.
The results showed low knowledge of 1.5%, sufficient knowledge 44.6% and good knowledge 53.8%. There are 2 significant factors influencing adolescents knowledge, namely gender (p-value 0,025) and experience of being informed about reproductive health (p-value 0,001). This percentage of good and sufficient knowledge is expected by the Islamic Boarding School to provide policies whose aim is to increase reproductive health knowledge so that respondents' knowledge is good.
Key words: Knowledge, adolescent, reproductive health, islamic boarding school
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Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan rendah 1,5%, pengetahuan cukup 44,6% dan pengetahuan baik 53,8%. Ada 2 faktor berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pengetahuan remaja yakni jenis kelamin (p-value 0,025) dan pengalaman pernah mendapat informasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi (p-value 0,001). Persentase pengetahuan baik dan cukup ini diharapkan pihak Pondok Pesantren dapat memberikan kebijakan yang tujuannya meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi agar pengetahuan responden baik.
Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, Remaja, Kesehatan Reproduksi, Pondok Pesantren
Lack of knowledge about reproductive health in adolescents will pose various health risks for adolescents. In boarding schools which are generally teenagers, problems often occur due to lack of knowledge. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence adolescent knowledge about reproductive health in the Luhur Al-Kautsar Islamic Boarding School. The design of this study was a cross sectional descriptive analytic study with an accidental sampling technique totaling 65 respondents. Data collection tool uses a questionnaire.
The results showed low knowledge of 1.5%, sufficient knowledge 44.6% and good knowledge 53.8%. There are 2 significant factors influencing adolescents knowledge, namely gender (p-value 0,025) and experience of being informed about reproductive health (p-value 0,001). This percentage of good and sufficient knowledge is expected by the Islamic Boarding School to provide policies whose aim is to increase reproductive health knowledge so that respondents' knowledge is good.
Key words: Knowledge, adolescent, reproductive health, islamic boarding school
S-10376
Depok : FKM UI, 2020
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Lia Nur Indah Sari; Pembimbing: Agustin Kusumayati; Penguji: Mieke Savitri, Flourisa Juliaan Sudradjat
Abstrak:
Merencanakan kehidupan berkeluarga sejak remaja adalah hal yang penting karena pada masa ini merupakan masa persiapan bagi remaja untuk memasuki fase kehidupan selanjutnya termasuk kehidupan berkeluarga. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sikap remaja di SMK Negeri 58 Jakarta Timur dalam merencanakan kehidupan berkeluarga dimasa depan beserta faktorfaktor yang mempengaruhinya dan menghubungkannya dengan niat remaja dimasa depan yang berbentuk rencana remaja dalam kehidupan berkeluarga. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional terhadap 263 responden yang merupakan siswa-siswi di SMKN 58 Jakarta Timur. Hasil penelitian menunjukan responden yang memiliki sikap negatif terhadap rencana kehidupan berkeluarga (50,6%) dan memiliki rencana baik sebanyak (47,5%). Hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan bahwa variabel pengetahuan dan umur memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan sikap remaja, dan sikap remaja memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap rencana remaja dalam kehidupan berkeluarga (p=0,004). Dari penelitian ini diharapkan pemberian informasi yang kondusif mengenai penyiapan kehidupan berkeluarga pada remaja dapat dilakukan di sekolah-sekolah agar remaja mendapatkan bekal untuk merencanakan kehidupan berkeluarga dimasa depan.
Kata kunci: Rencana kehidupan berkeluarga, sikap, remaja
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Kata kunci: Rencana kehidupan berkeluarga, sikap, remaja
S-8758
Depok : FKM UI, 2015
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Wanti Rejaningsih; Pembimbing: Sandra Fikawati
S-4009
Depok : FKM-UI, 2005
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Hestilia Nurul Ma`rifah; Pembimbing: Evi Martha; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Tita Srihayati
Abstrak:
ABSTRAK Remaja tunagrahita berhak mendapatkan informasi kesehatan termasuk pendidikan seksualitas. Sebagai orang yang dipercaya menyampaikan informasi, guru dapat dijadikan promotor pendidikan seksualitas bagi remaja tunagrahita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh informasi yang mendalam tentang gambaran praktik pendidikan seksualitas yang telah dilakukan guru di SLB-C Dharma Asih Depok Tahun 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain Rapid Assessment Procedure (RAP). Informan penelitian terdiri dari 8 guru SLB-C Dharma Asih. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menyusun transkrip, membuat matriks, mengidentifikasi hubungan antar variabel dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik pendidikan seksualitas di SLB-C Dharma Asih dilakukan secara klasikal dan insidental. Guru memiliki pengetahuan yang memadai tentang pendidikan seksualitas dan menganggap pendidikan seksualitas perlu diberikan kepada remaja tunagrahita sedini mungkin. Kendala yang dihadapi, guru belum memiliki modul terkait pendidikan seksualitas dan belum ada sarana edukasi yang menunjang pendidikan seksualitas di sekolah. Sekolah belum memiliki kebijakan khusus terkait pendidikan seksualitas bagi remaja tunagrahita. Kerjasama antara guru, orang tua, puskesmas, dan dinas pendidikan belum optimal untuk mendorong pendidikan seksualitas. Disarankan hendaknya ada program atau kebijakan khusus terkait pendidikan seksualitas bagi remaja tunagrahita dengan mendorong keterlibatan seluruh stakeholder.
Adolescents with intellectual disabilities have the right to receive health information including sexuality education. As a person who is trusted to convey information, teachers can be promoters of sexuality education for mental retarded adolescents. This study aims to obtain information about the description of sexuality education practices that had been done by teachers in SLB-C Dharma Asih Depok 2018. The study used a qualitative approach with Rapid Assessment Procedure (RAP) design. The research informant consisted of 8 teachers of SLB-C Dharma Asih. Data collection was done by in-depth interview and observation. Data processing is done by arranging transcripts, creating matrices, identifying relationships between variables and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the practice of sexuality education in SLB-C Dharma Asih done in a classical and incidental. Teachers have adequate knowledge of sexuality education and consider sexuality education to be given to adolescent tunagrahita as early as possible. Constraints faced, the teacher does not have a module related to sexuality education and there is no educational tools that support sexuality education in schools. Schools do not have specific policies related to sexuality education for adolescents tunagrahita. Cooperation between teachers, parents, primary health care, and education offices has not been optimal to encourage sexuality education. It is suggested that there should be special program or policy related to sexuality education for adolescents tunagrahita by encouraging the involvement of all stakeholders
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Adolescents with intellectual disabilities have the right to receive health information including sexuality education. As a person who is trusted to convey information, teachers can be promoters of sexuality education for mental retarded adolescents. This study aims to obtain information about the description of sexuality education practices that had been done by teachers in SLB-C Dharma Asih Depok 2018. The study used a qualitative approach with Rapid Assessment Procedure (RAP) design. The research informant consisted of 8 teachers of SLB-C Dharma Asih. Data collection was done by in-depth interview and observation. Data processing is done by arranging transcripts, creating matrices, identifying relationships between variables and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the practice of sexuality education in SLB-C Dharma Asih done in a classical and incidental. Teachers have adequate knowledge of sexuality education and consider sexuality education to be given to adolescent tunagrahita as early as possible. Constraints faced, the teacher does not have a module related to sexuality education and there is no educational tools that support sexuality education in schools. Schools do not have specific policies related to sexuality education for adolescents tunagrahita. Cooperation between teachers, parents, primary health care, and education offices has not been optimal to encourage sexuality education. It is suggested that there should be special program or policy related to sexuality education for adolescents tunagrahita by encouraging the involvement of all stakeholders
S-9753
Depok : FKM UI, 2018
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Mirza Apriani; Pembimbing: Ahmad Syafiq; Penguji: Sandra Fikawati, Tiska Yumeida, Wayan Sri Agustini
Abstrak:
Kepatuhan merupakan salah satu kunci utama keberhasilan suplementasi TTD padaremaja putri. Kegiatan pemberian distribusi TTD kepada remaja putri SMP/SMA diIndonesia khususnya di Kabupaten Bogor sudah berjalan, namun baru sebatas kuantitassaja (distribusi TTD), belum sampai pada kualitas termasuk kepatuhan konsumsinya.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kepatuhan remaja putri dalam konsumsi TTDpada dua SMA di Kabupaten Bogor berdasarkan kelompok yang mendapatkan SMSreminder, WA group reminder dan kelompok kontrol dengan jumlah sampel 132 orang.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kepatuhan konsumsi TTD pada kelompok perlakuanterbukti lebih tinggi daripada kelompok kontrol dan perlakuan SMS reminder terbuktilebih berdampak dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan konsumsi TTD dibandingkan WAgroup reminder. Pemberian reminder kepada kedua kelompok perlakuan terbukti efektifdengan peluang 2,8 kali lebih patuh saat diberi perlakuan dibandingkan saat perlakuandihentikan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan perlakuan berinteraksi dengan motivasisehingga hubungan perlakuan berbeda menurut motivasi remaja, pada kelompokperlakuan WA group reminder yang memiliki motivasi tinggi berpeluang 1,85 kali lebihpatuh dibandingkan kelompok kontrol. Setelah dikontrol dukungan keluarga danmotivasi, kelompok perlakuan SMS reminder berpeluang 5,6 kali lebih patuhdibandingkan kelompok kontrol. Variabel dukungan teman, pengetahuan dan selfefficacy terbukti berhubungan signifikan terhadap kepatuhan konsumsi TTD (p value0,012; 0,004 dan 0,003) dan variabel selain perlakuan yang paling dominan adalahmotivasi (OR 18,26). Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat dipergunakan sebagaimasukan dan pertimbangan dalam program penanggulangan dan pencegahan anemiabagi remaja putri untuk memutus mata rantai kasus kematian ibu.Kata kunci:Kepatuhan, Remaja Putri, Tablet Tambah Darah, SMS reminder, WA Group reminder
Compliance is one of the main keys to the success of iron tablet supplementation inadolescent girls. The distribution of iron tablet activities to high school girls inIndonesia, especially in Bogor District has been running, but only limited quantity, notto quality including compliance. This study aims to determine adolescent girlscompliance in the consumption of iron tablet at two Senior High Schools in BogorDistrict based on groups receiving SMS reminder, WA group reminder and controlgroup with total sample of 132 respondent.The results showed that compliance to iron tablet consumption in the intervention groupis higher than the control group and the SMS reminder intervention is proved give moreimpact in improving compliance than WA group reminder. Reminder to bothintervention groups proved to be effective with an opportunity of 2.8 times morecompliance when treated than when intervention was discontinued. The results of theanalysis showed that intervention interacted with motivation so that the interventionrelationships were different according to the motivation of the adolescents, in the highmotivated group group WA reminders were 1.85 times more compliant than the controlgroup. After controlled family support and motivation, SMS reminder group was 5.6times more compliant than the control group. The variables of friend support,knowledge and self efficacy proved to be significantly related to compliance (p value0,012, 0,004 and 0,003) and the most dominant variable beside intervention wasmotivation (OR 18,26). The results of this study are expected to be used as input andconsideration in anemia prevention programs for young women to cut women deathcases.Keywords:Compliance, Adolescent girls, Iron tablet, SMS Reminder, WA group reminder.
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Compliance is one of the main keys to the success of iron tablet supplementation inadolescent girls. The distribution of iron tablet activities to high school girls inIndonesia, especially in Bogor District has been running, but only limited quantity, notto quality including compliance. This study aims to determine adolescent girlscompliance in the consumption of iron tablet at two Senior High Schools in BogorDistrict based on groups receiving SMS reminder, WA group reminder and controlgroup with total sample of 132 respondent.The results showed that compliance to iron tablet consumption in the intervention groupis higher than the control group and the SMS reminder intervention is proved give moreimpact in improving compliance than WA group reminder. Reminder to bothintervention groups proved to be effective with an opportunity of 2.8 times morecompliance when treated than when intervention was discontinued. The results of theanalysis showed that intervention interacted with motivation so that the interventionrelationships were different according to the motivation of the adolescents, in the highmotivated group group WA reminders were 1.85 times more compliant than the controlgroup. After controlled family support and motivation, SMS reminder group was 5.6times more compliant than the control group. The variables of friend support,knowledge and self efficacy proved to be significantly related to compliance (p value0,012, 0,004 and 0,003) and the most dominant variable beside intervention wasmotivation (OR 18,26). The results of this study are expected to be used as input andconsideration in anemia prevention programs for young women to cut women deathcases.Keywords:Compliance, Adolescent girls, Iron tablet, SMS Reminder, WA group reminder.
T-5121
Depok : FKM-UI, 2018
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Rohmatun Karimah; Pembimbing: Sabarinah Prasetyo; Penguji: Tri Krianto, Endang Mulayni
S-9415
Depok : FKM UI, 2017
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Endah Jayanti; Pembimbing: Evi Martha; Penguji: Luknis Sabri, Bambang Setiaji
S-8300
Depok : FKM UI, 2014
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Rohanah; Pembimbing: Luknis Sabri
S-4010
Depok : FKM-UI, 2005
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Citra Amelia; Pembimbing: Besral; Penguji: Milla Herdayati, Sudijanto Kamso, Vevie Herawati
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Lokasi penelitian di SMA Kecamatan Jatiasih Kota Bekasi dengan sampel 180 responden yang dipilih melalui simple random sampling. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui determinan yang berpengaruh dan paling dominan terhadap perilaku seksual pranikah remaja.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya 34,4% remaja memiliki perilaku seksual pranikah dengan risiko tinggi yang diantaranya sekitar 33,9% telah melakukan cium bibir, 16,1% cium leher sampai dada, 13,3% meraba area sensitif, 7,2% menempelkan alat kelamin, dan 5,6% melakukan hubungan seksual. Variabel yang paling dominan adalah peran teman sebaya, dimana remaja yang memiliki peran teman sebaya tinggi memiliki peluang 4,6 kali lebih tinggi untuk melakukan perilaku seks pranikah berisiko tinggi dibandingkan dengan responden yang memiliki peran teman sebaya rendah setelah dikontrol variabel pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterpaparan media pornografi.
Kata kunci : perilaku seksual; seksual pranikah; remaja
This research was conducted by using quantitative method and data analysis was based on cross sectional design. The location of this research was is Senior High School in Jatiasih Bekasi with 180 samples that was selected through simple random sampling. The objectives of this study were to find out the relationship between the determinants with the premarital sexual behavior of adolescents and to find out the dominant variable of premarital sexual behavior of adolescents.
The results showed that 34,4% of adolescents had high risk premarital sexual behavior, of which about 33,9% had kissed the lips, 16,1% kissed the neck to the chest, 13,3% touched sensitive area, 7,2% had petting, and 5,6% had sexual intercourse. The most dominant variable is the role of peer group, where adolescents with high role of peer group have 4.6 times higher for having high risk premarital sexual behavior than adolescents who have low role of peer group after controlled by variables of knowledge, attitude, and exposure of pornographic media .
Keywords: Adolescents; Premarital Sexuality; Sexual Behavior
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Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya 34,4% remaja memiliki perilaku seksual pranikah dengan risiko tinggi yang diantaranya sekitar 33,9% telah melakukan cium bibir, 16,1% cium leher sampai dada, 13,3% meraba area sensitif, 7,2% menempelkan alat kelamin, dan 5,6% melakukan hubungan seksual. Variabel yang paling dominan adalah peran teman sebaya, dimana remaja yang memiliki peran teman sebaya tinggi memiliki peluang 4,6 kali lebih tinggi untuk melakukan perilaku seks pranikah berisiko tinggi dibandingkan dengan responden yang memiliki peran teman sebaya rendah setelah dikontrol variabel pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterpaparan media pornografi.
Kata kunci : perilaku seksual; seksual pranikah; remaja
This research was conducted by using quantitative method and data analysis was based on cross sectional design. The location of this research was is Senior High School in Jatiasih Bekasi with 180 samples that was selected through simple random sampling. The objectives of this study were to find out the relationship between the determinants with the premarital sexual behavior of adolescents and to find out the dominant variable of premarital sexual behavior of adolescents.
The results showed that 34,4% of adolescents had high risk premarital sexual behavior, of which about 33,9% had kissed the lips, 16,1% kissed the neck to the chest, 13,3% touched sensitive area, 7,2% had petting, and 5,6% had sexual intercourse. The most dominant variable is the role of peer group, where adolescents with high role of peer group have 4.6 times higher for having high risk premarital sexual behavior than adolescents who have low role of peer group after controlled by variables of knowledge, attitude, and exposure of pornographic media .
Keywords: Adolescents; Premarital Sexuality; Sexual Behavior
T-5414
Depok : FKM UI, 2018
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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