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Kata Kunci : Angka Kematian Ibu, Ibu hamil, Kesehatan Ibu Hamil, Pendidikan,Dukungan Tenaga Kesehatan, Pekerjaan, Pendapatan, dan Aksesibilitas.
In Indonesia, maternal status is still a major problem in the health sector. One of thebenchmarks to see the level of public health is to measure maternal mortality in theprovince. Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is one indicator to see the degree ofwomen's health. Maternal death is also one of the targets set in the millenniumdevelopment goals of the fifth goal to improve maternal health. To see how thehealth of pregnant women can be measured with readiness during pregnancy untilhealthy delivery.Objective: To Know the Determinant Maternal Preparation on Healthy Delivery atBrebes Health Center in Brebes District, Central Java Province 2018.Method: Quantitative research design is cross sectional where data is different anddifferent variable. Sampling technique using Non Probability Sampling isAccidental Sampling with number of 100 samples. Data collection usingquestionnaires and notes in the Maternal and Child Health book.Result: The analysis using Chi-Square test with 95% significance level (α = 0,05)and value show ρ = 0,016 for education of pregnant mother, value ρ = 0,314 forpregnant woman job, value ρ = 0,903 for income family of pregnant women, ρ =0,047 for health service, and p value = 0,783 for mother access to health service.Conclusion: there is a relationship of education with the readiness of mother inchildbirth, there is relation with others, no relation, income and accessibility ofpregnant mother with readiness giving birth at Brebebes Health Center, CentralJava.
Key Words: Maternal Mortality Rate, Pregnant Women, Pregnant Women'sHealth, Education, Medical Devices, Employment, Income, and Accessibility.
Accreditation of public health centers is an effort and performance enhancement publichealth centers services as listed in the Permenkes 46/2015. From 38 public healthcenters in Brebes District, just 10 public health centers are accredited. The basis of thefiling of a roadmap of accreditation of public health centers in Brebes District only uponappointment directly, without measuring the readiness of public health centers both interms of completeness, valuation assessment documents, as well as the availability ofresources includes human resources, funds and facilities infrastructure standardinstrument of accreditation of public health centers. The purpose of this research is toknow accreditation readiness of public health centers in Brebes District reviewed theinput, process and output based on variable phase and readiness resources pre-accreditation survey. Qualitative research is the process of collecting data using in-depthinterviews conducted with the review document. The results showed that the availabilityof funds and infrastructure are rated quite ready to support, but the public health centersaccreditation assessment skoring assessment results on the fulfillment of humanresource competency and the completeness of the documents is still low. A proposedrecommendation is a qualified human resource competencies, and complete paperworkand do a self assessment regularly and scheduled.
Public awareness of the importance of health continues to grow along with increasinglevels of education and social life status. To improve the quality of health services,comfortable, and consumer-oriented, the government as a healthcare provider isrequired to fix the service system that is public service. To support health developmentprograms by improving services to the community, a Local Public Service (BLU) isestablished in every Public Health (Puskesmas). In Bogor regency in 2017, there are 19public health centers have been set up for administrative assessment as a condition ofdetermination to become the Local Public Service Agency (BLUD). This study aims tosee the preparedness of Puskesmas in terms of input that is resources, namely human,budget, facilites, and regulations to be established into BLUD. In addition, analysis isalso conducted to find out how the management of puskesmas in the form oforganizational arrangement process and goal setting in preparation of the determinationof BLUD. The outside factors of the puskesmas also have an influence in the puskesmasreadiness in applying BLUD. From the results of this study will be known in-depthinformation about the administrative readiness of the application BLUD Puskesmas, aswell as any factors that hamper the preparation process in the application of BLUDPuskesmas in Bogor Regency.
ABSTRAK
Tesis ini membahas kesiapan puskesmas di Kabupaten Ketapang dalam menyongsongImplementasi Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional 2014 nanti. Penelitian ini adalahpenelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional dilengkapi dengan wawancara.Dari hasil analisis variabel penelitian didapatkan bahwa tidak ada puskesmas yangsiap dilihat dari dimensi utilisasi dan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan. Penelitimenyarankan agar Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Ketapang menambah sumber dayapuskesmas seperti tenaga kesehatan inti yaitu dokter, dokter gigi, perawat, dan bidan;juga peralatan dan obat pelayanan kesehatan dasar; dengan melakukan advokasi kepemerintah daerah untuk menambah anggaran kesehatan.
ABSTRACT
Readiness in order to facing the implementation of the National Health Insurance2014. This study was a quantitative research with cross sectional design featuresinterview with key informants. From the analysis of the study variables mentionedthat no primary health care is ready viewed from the dimensions of utilization andquality of health services. Researchers suggested that the health departement inKetapang Regency to adds resources center specially for the core professional suchas doctors, dentists, nurses, and midwives; other things is also for equipment andprimary health care medicines; by advocating to local governments for increase thehealth budget.
