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Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan disain Cross Sectional Survey mengenai Studi Persepsi tentang Penyakit Kardiovaskular dan Upaya Pencegahannya pada karyawan XY, menggunakan konsep Health Belief Model, meneliti persepsi kerentanan (perceived susceptibility), persepsi keparahan (perceived severity), persepsi manfaat (perceived benefit), persepsi hambatan (perceived barrier) dan pengetahuan sebagai salah satu modifying factor. Rendahnya persepsi kerentanan karyawan dapat menjadi alasan ketidak aktifannya dalam berolahraga. Dari perhitungan statistik dengan korelasi spearman,terdapat korelasi yang bermakna antara persepsi hambatan dengan perilaku karyawan untuk berolahraga dengan p = 0.002 dan r = -0.297.
Quantitative descriptive study with cross-sectional survey design of the study and the Perception of the Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Efforts in XY employees, using the concept of Health belief model, examines perceived susceptibilit), perceived severity , perceived benefits ,perceived barriers and knowledge as a modifying factor. The low perception of susceptibility of employees can be a reason for the lack of exercise ( Physical Inactive ). Of statistical calculations with Spearman correlation, there is a significant correlation between perceived barrier to exercise behavior of employees with p = 0.002 and r = -0297.
Kata Kunci: Persepsi risiko kebakaran, kampus.
Fires are a problem in many places, including the campus environment. Nowadays, the fire quite often occur in various campus in Indonesia. UI has also suffered a fire before. The impact of the fires not only cause material losses but also morale. One of the main factors in the cause of the fire is the behavior that is less concerned with safety and fire hazard, one of which is influenced by the perception against the risk of fire. The perception of risk is also the key that determines a person's decision in the event of a fire so that they can describe the behavior of the evacuation. The purpose of this research is to know the description of the perceptions of students of the Faculty of Health Sciences of the University of Indonesia against the risk of fires on campus as well as the factors which affected it. This research was conducted with a cross sectional study design with primary data collection through questioner distribution to the 409 students of RIK UI. The results showed that students ' perception of the picture of RIK UI against fire risk on campus is already good. As for the factors that influence the perception of the risk of fires are knowledge (P value = 0,0001) and training (P value = 0,033).
Keywords: Fire risk perception, campus.
NSSI.Needle-stick and Sharp Injuries (NSSI) are incidents of cuts, punctures, scratches, slashes caused by medical instruments such as syringes and other sharp objects accidentally while working, NSSI is the most common type of injury in the scope of health services. The purpose of this study was to determine and identify risk factors (individual characteristics/factors, unsafe behavior and unsafe work environment) associated with NSSI incidents in nurses at XYZ Hospital. This study was an observational study, using a cross-sectional study design. The sample taken was 172 nurses who worked in the Inpatient Installation, Emergency Installation and Central Surgical Installation. The variables in this study consisted of independent variables, namely individual characteristics/factors, unsafe behavior and unsafe work environment, while the dependent variable was the incident of NSSI. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires, with data analysis techniques, namely univariate and bivariate. The results showed that most nurses had never experienced an NSSI incident within a period of one year, namely 81.4%. Another 18.6% had experienced NSSI at least once in a year. There was a significant relationship between work environment factors, namely supervision, and NSSI incidents, indicating that the view of supervision is a protective factor from NSSI incidents.
ABSTRAK Olahraga Sketeboard dianggap sebagai salah satu olahraga yaag ekstrem dengan tingkat keparahan yang tinggi. Olahraga Skateboard pada mulanya muncul dan digemari oleh kalangan pemuda Amerika. Olahraga ini kemudian muncul dan berkembang di Indonesia seiring dengan globalisasi Perkembangan Olahraga Skateboard yang pesat dalam jumlah penggemarnya berpengaruh pada tingginya angka kecelakaan atau cedera yang diaJarni. Menyadari akan hal tersebut kemudian dirasakan sangat perlu untuk mengetahui darimana bahaya itu berasal dan seberapa parah tingkat cederanya. Banyak penelitian yang dilakukan untuk menilai resiko olahraga ini, namun penilaian tersebut hanya terbatas pada tempat bermain saja. Berdasarkan kenyataan yang ada melalui penelitian ini diharapkan setiap orang akan mengetahui bahaya dan resiko pada atlet olahraga skateboard yang diakibatkan oleh atlet itu sendiri dan mampu untuk mengurangi kecelakaan ataupun cedera.
Kata kunci: bencana, manajemen bencana, kesadaran, kesiapsiagaan, ketangguhan, sistem peringatan dini bencana, respon tanggap darurat
The university is one of the institutions that have the possibility of disaster event. For two decades, there have been a number of disasters that negatively impacted the university. Resilience is an important concept that has been developed in disaster management. This is a concept that emphasizes building adaptive capacity through social capital development, community competences, and solid communication and information systems. Students as a community that is often on campus to conduct activities, both learning activities, research, and organizational activities have risks and dangers, and it is important that students should be prepared for the possibility of disaster event, as of to increase the resiliency of disaster at university. The purpose of this study is to explain the preparedness and awareness of the students from the faculty of medicine, faculty of dentistry, faculty of nursing, and faculty of pharmacy university of indonesia in facing disaster as efforts to enhance the resilience of the university. The research design of this study using cross sectional study conducted with a quantitative approach. The results show that students are already resilient facing disaster at university. However, several variables needs to be improved, there are: disaster preparedness, knowledge of disaster early warning system in university, disaster insurance ownership, resources of information, and participation in disaster management training.
Keywords: disaster, disaster management, awareness, preparedness, resilience, disaster early warning system, emergency responses
