Ditemukan 26452 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Sisca Sri Utari; Pembimbing: Hendra; Penguji: Mila Tejamaya, Nur Ani
Abstrak:
Kelelahan merupakan salah satu penyebab tingginya angka kecelakaan. Salah satu jenis pekerjaan yang memiliki potensi tinggi untuk mengalami kelelahan adalah operator tambang batubara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan perbedaan jenis kendaraan terhadap tingkat kelelahan pada operator tambang batubara. Variabel yang dianalisis adalah kelelahan, jenis kendaraan, umur, kuantitas tidur, shift kerja, dan masa kerja. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode systematic literature review dengan melakukan full text review pada 10 literatur. Hasil dari penelitian ini diketahui skor tingkat kelelahan operator tambang sebesar 45-56 atau 28% - 59,3%. Operator dump truck hauling cenderung mengalami kelelahan berat dibandingkan dengan operator dump truck area loading dan dumping, serta operator lainnya. Selain itu, dari keseluruhan variabel yaitu jenis kendaraan, kuantitas tidur, dan shift kerja memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap tingkat kelelahan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah jenis kendaraan yang digunakan operator memiliki pengaruh terhadap tingkat kelelahan pada operator tambang batubara.
Fatigue is one of the causes of the high accident rate. One type of work that has a high potential to experience fatigue is a coal mine operator. This study aims to explain the different types of vehicles on the level of fatigue in coal mine operators. The variables analyzed were fatigue, vehicle type, age, sleep quantity, work shift, and work period. This research was conducted using a systematic literature review method by conducting a full text review of 10 literatures. The results of this study note the mine operator fatigue level score of 45-56 or 28% - 59.3%. Hauling dump truck operators tend to experience severe fatigue compared to dump truck operators of loading and dumping areas, as well as other operators. In addition, the overall variables, namely the type of vehicle, sleep quantity, and work shift have a significant relationship to the level of fatigue. The conclusion from this study is the type of vehicle used by the operator has an influence on the level of fatigue in the coal mine operator.
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Fatigue is one of the causes of the high accident rate. One type of work that has a high potential to experience fatigue is a coal mine operator. This study aims to explain the different types of vehicles on the level of fatigue in coal mine operators. The variables analyzed were fatigue, vehicle type, age, sleep quantity, work shift, and work period. This research was conducted using a systematic literature review method by conducting a full text review of 10 literatures. The results of this study note the mine operator fatigue level score of 45-56 or 28% - 59.3%. Hauling dump truck operators tend to experience severe fatigue compared to dump truck operators of loading and dumping areas, as well as other operators. In addition, the overall variables, namely the type of vehicle, sleep quantity, and work shift have a significant relationship to the level of fatigue. The conclusion from this study is the type of vehicle used by the operator has an influence on the level of fatigue in the coal mine operator.
S-10474
Depok : FKM UI, 2020
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Annisaa; Pembimbing: Hendra; Penguji: Mila Tejamaya, Nur Ani
Abstrak:
Kelelahan merupakan kontributor utama dalam 60-70% insiden yang disebabkan olehkesalahan manusia di sektor pertambangan. Kelelahan dapat membahayakan kesehatandan keselamatan di tempat kerja dan merupakan dampak yang sering terjadi akibat daristres dan shift kerja. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahuipengaruh stres kerja terhadap kelelahan pada operator tambang batubara. Penelitian inijuga menganalisis pengaruh karakter individu (usia, Indeks Massa Tubuh, kualitas tidur,kuantitas tidur dan tempat tinggal) dan faktor pekerjaan (durasi shift) terhadapkelelahan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode systematic literaturereview dengan memasukkan 10 literatur terkait topik penelitian untuk dianalisis. Hasilanalisis menunjukkan bahwa stres merupakan faktor dengan kontribusi tebesar yaitu33,6% pada kejadian kelelahan. Kelelahan juga berkaitan dengan usia, kualitas tidur,kuantitas tidur, tempat tinggal dan durasi shift. Namun, penelitian ini belum bisamembuktikan pengaruh Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) terhadap kelelahan. Kesimpulanyang didapatkan dari penelitian ini adalah stres memiliki potensi untuk meningkatkankelelahan pada pada operator tambang batubara.
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S-10283
Depok : FKM UI, 2020
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Raisha Humaira; Pembimbing: Hendra; Penguji: Mila Tejamaya, Nur Ani
Abstrak:
Operator tambang batubara merupakan salah satu pekerjaan yang memiliki risiko tinggiuntuk mengalami kelelahan kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kelelahan pada operator tambang batubara denganmenggunakan metode tinjauan literatur sistematis. Faktor yang diteliti yaitu shift kerja,durasi kerja, dan beban kerja dengan covariat faktor individu (usia, kualitas tidur,kuantitas tidur, dan irama sirkadian) dan faktor pekerjaan &lingkungan kerja (waktuistirahat, waktu kerja, dan masa kerja). Desain penelitian ini merupakan penelitianeksploratori dengan metode deskriptif melalui tinjauan literatur sistematis terhadapliteratur yang sesuai dengan kriteria penilaian. Tinjauan literatur sistematis ini dilakukandengan tahapan identifikasi, ekstraksi, sintetis, dan intrepetasi data yang diperoleh dari11 literatur terpilih. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara shiftkerja, durasi kerja, dan beban kerja terhadap kelelahan pada operator tambang batubara.
Coal Mining Operator is one of the high-risk occupations in experiencing fatigue. Thisstudy aim to determine factors associated with fatigue on coal mining operators througha systematic literature review method. Factors studied were shift work, work duration,and workload with covariate of individual factors (age, sleep quantity, sleep quality, andcircadian rhythm) and factors of work & work environment (rest periods, work hours,and work period). This research is an exploratory study with a descriptive methodthrough a systematic literature review of the literature in according to the researchcriteria. This systematic literature review is conducted through the identification,extraction, synthesis, and interpretation of data obtained from 11 selected literature. Theresukt showed that there was an influence between shift work, work duration, andworkload on fatigue in coal mining operators.
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Coal Mining Operator is one of the high-risk occupations in experiencing fatigue. Thisstudy aim to determine factors associated with fatigue on coal mining operators througha systematic literature review method. Factors studied were shift work, work duration,and workload with covariate of individual factors (age, sleep quantity, sleep quality, andcircadian rhythm) and factors of work & work environment (rest periods, work hours,and work period). This research is an exploratory study with a descriptive methodthrough a systematic literature review of the literature in according to the researchcriteria. This systematic literature review is conducted through the identification,extraction, synthesis, and interpretation of data obtained from 11 selected literature. Theresukt showed that there was an influence between shift work, work duration, andworkload on fatigue in coal mining operators.
S-10291
Depok : FKM UI, 2020
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Mahannie Tamimah Sihombing; Pembimbing: Doni Hikmat Ramdhan; Penguji: Mila Tejamaya, Ali Syachrul Chairuman
Abstrak:
Modernisasi industri menyebabkan sistem otomatisasi menjadi hal yang semakin umumterjadi. Sistem kerja shiftwork juga dilakukan agar aktivitas produksi atau layanan vitaltidak berhenti, seperti pada pertambangan dan rumah sakit. Sistem ini membutuhkanmanusia agar selalu berada dalam kondisi alertness tinggi yang membutuhkan kondisiprima. Akan tetapi, sistem ini menyebabkan peningkatan pada rasa lelah, stres dan kantukyang menurunkan alertness yang berpengaruh buruk pada keselamatan dan kesehatan.Aromaterapi merupakan salah satu metode menggunakan minyak esensial untukmenimbulkan respon psikologis dan fisiologis yang mudah digunakan dan memilikipotensi yang luas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberianaromaterapi terhadap tingkat alertness pada orang dewasa dengan menggunakan metodetinjuan literatur sistematis dari tahun 2000-2020. Pencarian dilakukan menggunakan 7database yang menghasilkan 16 literatur yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi yangditentukan. Hasil penelitian mengenai pengaruh pemberian aromaterapi terhadap waktureaksi dan proses kognitif adalah sebagai berikut: peppermint merupakan jenis tumbuhanaromaterapi yang diusulkan paling efektif dalam mempengaruhi tingkat alertness secarapositif; diikuti oleh lavender, rosmari, petitgrain, cinnamon dan I. helenium.
Industrial modernization requires automatisation system to be implemented morecommonly. Shiftwork system is also done to ensure that production activity in industryor vital services, such as hospital, do not stop. These systems requires workers to alwaysbe alert which needs to be supported by optimum body function. Even so, these systemsincreases fatigue, stress, and drowsiness, lowering alertness and increases the risk ofincident and accident which are detrimental to health and safety. Aromatherapy is amethod using essential oils to evoke physiological and psychological reaction which iseasy to use and has high potential. This study aims to find the effect of aromatherapy onalertness in adults using systematic literature review based on article from 2000-2020.Database searches are conducted using 7 database which resulted in 16 articles whichfulfilled the inclusion criteria. The results of the study are as follow: peppermint issuggested to be the most effective type of aromatherapy to positively affect alertness orvigilance; followed by lavender, petitgrain, cinnamon, and I. helenium.
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Industrial modernization requires automatisation system to be implemented morecommonly. Shiftwork system is also done to ensure that production activity in industryor vital services, such as hospital, do not stop. These systems requires workers to alwaysbe alert which needs to be supported by optimum body function. Even so, these systemsincreases fatigue, stress, and drowsiness, lowering alertness and increases the risk ofincident and accident which are detrimental to health and safety. Aromatherapy is amethod using essential oils to evoke physiological and psychological reaction which iseasy to use and has high potential. This study aims to find the effect of aromatherapy onalertness in adults using systematic literature review based on article from 2000-2020.Database searches are conducted using 7 database which resulted in 16 articles whichfulfilled the inclusion criteria. The results of the study are as follow: peppermint issuggested to be the most effective type of aromatherapy to positively affect alertness orvigilance; followed by lavender, petitgrain, cinnamon, and I. helenium.
S-10463
Depok : FKM UI, 2020
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Martha Dina Apriliana; Pembimbing: Robiana Modjo; Penguji: Laksita Ri Hastiti, Didik Triwibowo
Abstrak:
Kecelakaan yang berkaitan dengan lalu lintas dan insiden yang berkaitan dengan kendaraan menjadi penyebab utama kecelakaan di area pertambangan. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah kelelahan pada operator truk tambang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk menjelaskan gambaran kelelahan subjektif dan menganalisis faktor-faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kelelahan subjektif pada operator kendaraan tambang batu bara di area mining dan hauling PT Adaro Indonesia. Faktor-faktor risiko yang diteliti meliputi faktor risiko tidak terkait pekerjaan (usia, status gizi (IMT), lingkar leher, keluhan kesehatan, kuantitas tidur, dan kualitas tidur) dan faktor risiko terkait pekerjaan (area kerja, masa kerja, shift kerja, commuting time, dan lingkungan kerja terutama temperatur, kebisingan, getaran, dan pencahayaan). Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari hingga Juli 2022. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berasal dari kuesioner yang disebarkan secara dalam jaringan (daring), yang meliputi kuesioner karakteristik individu dan pekerjaan, Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS) dan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis inferensial dengan uji chi-square serta uji regresi logistik ganda model prediksi. Besar sampel minimal dalam penelitian ini adalah 436 operator, namun data yang berhasil dianalisis adalah sebanyak 440 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 130 operator (29,5%) mengalami kelelahan subjektif. Hasil analisis statistik inferensial menggunakan uji chi-square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara faktor risiko tidak terkait pekerjaan, yaitu status gizi (IMT gemuk dan obesitas), keluhan kesehatan, dan kualitas tidur terhadap kelelahan subjektif pada operator. Hasil analisis statistik inferensial juga menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara faktor risiko terkait pekerjaan, yaitu masa kerja, temperatur, kebisingan, getaran, dan pencahayaan, terhadap kelelahan subjektif pada operator. Sementara itu, hasil analisis inferensial menggunakan uji regresi logistik ganda model prediksi menunjukkan bahwa kualitas tidur merupakan variabel yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan kelelahan subjektif pada operator.
Accidents related to traffic and incidents related to vehicles are the main causes of accidents in mining areas. One of the causes is fatigue on mining truck operators. This study was conducted to describe subjective fatigue and analyze risk factors related to subjective fatigue in coal mining vehicle operators in mining and hauling area of PT Adaro Indonesia. The risk factors studied included non-work-related risk factors (age, nutritional status (BMI), neck circumference, health complaints, sleep quantity, and sleep quality) and work-related risk factors (work area, length of work, shift work, commuting time, and work environment, especially temperature, noise, vibration, and lighting). The study was conducted from February to July 2022. The data used in this study came from a questionnaire distributed online, which included a questionnaire on individual and job characteristics, the Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS), and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and inferential analysis with chi-square test and multiple logistic regression test for prediction models. The minimum sample size in this study was 436 operators, but the data that were successfully analyzed were 440 respondents. The results showed that as many as 130 operators (29.5%) experienced subjective fatigue. The results of inferential statistical analysis using the chi-square test showed that there was a significant relationship between risk factors not related to work, namely nutritional status (fat and obesity BMI), health complaints, and sleep quality on subjective fatigue in operators. The results of inferential statistical analysis also show that there is a significant relationship between work-related risk factors, namely working period, temperature, noise, vibration, and lighting, and subjective fatigue on operators. Meanwhile, the results of inferential analysis using multiple logistic regression test predictive models indicate that sleep quality is the most dominant variable associated with subjective fatigue in operators.
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Accidents related to traffic and incidents related to vehicles are the main causes of accidents in mining areas. One of the causes is fatigue on mining truck operators. This study was conducted to describe subjective fatigue and analyze risk factors related to subjective fatigue in coal mining vehicle operators in mining and hauling area of PT Adaro Indonesia. The risk factors studied included non-work-related risk factors (age, nutritional status (BMI), neck circumference, health complaints, sleep quantity, and sleep quality) and work-related risk factors (work area, length of work, shift work, commuting time, and work environment, especially temperature, noise, vibration, and lighting). The study was conducted from February to July 2022. The data used in this study came from a questionnaire distributed online, which included a questionnaire on individual and job characteristics, the Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS), and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and inferential analysis with chi-square test and multiple logistic regression test for prediction models. The minimum sample size in this study was 436 operators, but the data that were successfully analyzed were 440 respondents. The results showed that as many as 130 operators (29.5%) experienced subjective fatigue. The results of inferential statistical analysis using the chi-square test showed that there was a significant relationship between risk factors not related to work, namely nutritional status (fat and obesity BMI), health complaints, and sleep quality on subjective fatigue in operators. The results of inferential statistical analysis also show that there is a significant relationship between work-related risk factors, namely working period, temperature, noise, vibration, and lighting, and subjective fatigue on operators. Meanwhile, the results of inferential analysis using multiple logistic regression test predictive models indicate that sleep quality is the most dominant variable associated with subjective fatigue in operators.
S-11040
Depok : FKMUI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Mirza Dwi Irianti; Pembimbing: Hendra; Penguji: Mila Tejamaya, Ike Pujiriani
Abstrak:
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Gangguan fungsi paru merupakan kumpulan penyakit paru-paru yang masih menjadi permasalahan di tempat kerja. Salah satu tempat kerja dengan risiko tersebut adalah tambang batubara. Debu batubara yang merupakan objek bisnis dapat menjadi faktor risiko terjadinya gangguan fungsi paru. Tidak semua pekerja tambang batubara yang terpajan debu batubara akan mengalami penyakit gangguan fungsi paru. Hal tersebut dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunya adalah faktor risiko individu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi literatur berkaitan dengan hubungan faktor risiko individu yang dapat mempengaruhi terjadinya penyakit gangguan fungsi paru pada pekerja tambang batubara di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi tinjauan literatur sistematis sederhana dengan menggunakan artikel jurnal yang dipublikasikan antara tahun 2012 hingga tahun 2021. Didapatkan 6 literatur yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi penelitian. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara umur, perilaku merokok, dan penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD) terhadap kejadian gangguan fungsi paru pada pekerja tambang batubara. Status gizi tidak menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan, tetapi dapat menjadi faktor risiko kejadian penyakit
Lung function disorders are a collection of lung diseases that workplaces have to face as health problems. Coal mining is one of the workplaces where lung diseases can occur. Coal dust is a risk factor for lung function disorders due to dust exposure. Not all coal mine workers who are exposed to coal dust suffer from lung function disorders. This condition is influenced by several factors, one of which is individual risk factors. This study aims to identify literature related to the association between individual risk factors that can influence the occurrence of lung function disorders in coal mine workers in Indonesia. This research used a simple systematic literature review methodology using journal articles published between 2012 and 2021. Six articles were found to meet the research inclusion criteria. The results of this study show that there is a significant association between age, smoking behavior, and the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) and the incidence of lung function disorders in coal mine workers. Nutritional status does not have a significant association, but it can be a risk factor for disease to develop.
S-11530
Depok : FKM-UI, 2024
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Sianinda Pasol; Pembimbing: Mila Tejamaya; Penguji: Mondastri Korib Sudaryo, Elsye As Safira
S-10288
Depok : FKM-UI, 2020
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Indah Safitri; Pembimbing: Mila Tejamaya; Penguji: Mondastri Korib Sudaryo, Elsye As Safira
Abstrak:
Risiko kesehatan akibat pajanan polutan indoor bisa jadi lebih tinggi daripada outdoorkarena durasi kontak yang lebih lama dan konsentrasi polutan indoor pada beberapa kasuslebih tinggi dibandingkan polutan luar ruangan. Sekolah dasar seringkali luput daripandangan padahal anak usia sekolah dasar (SD) lebih rentan terhadap paparan polutankimia. Hal ini disebabkan karena anak-anak pada usia 7 sampai 14 tahun menghirup 50%lebih banyak udara dibanding orang dewasa, serta sedang mengalami pertumbuhan danperkembangan jaringan dan organ dengan pesat. Penelitian ini merupakan tinjauanliteratur sistematis yang bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran jenis, konsentrasi, dan faktorrisiko yang menyebabkan terjadinya pajanan polutan kimia pada ruang kelas sekolahdasar. Inklusi dari penelitian ini adalah literatur yang menggunakan Bahasa Inggris danBahasa Indonesia, dipublikasikan pada rentang waktu tahun 2017 sampai 2020, dapatdiakses secara full text, dan dapat menjawab pertanyaan penelitian. Dari 3.652 literaturyang teridentifikasi, 18 literatur terpilih dalam studi ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkanbahwa jenis polutan kimia yang paling banyak dibahas dalam tinjauan literatur sistematisdi ruang kelas sekolah dasar adalah VOC, CO 2, dan NO2 dengan konsentrasi antara0,0001-1,265 ppm (VOC), 411-2009 ppm (CO2 ), dan 4.89-126 mg/m3 (NO2 ) yangdipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, seperti emisi kendaraan (15,79%), aktivitas penghuni(9,21%), sistem ventilasi (9,21%), aktivitas pembersihan ruangan (9,21%), danpemanfaatan bahan artistik (6,58%).Kata Kunci:Polutan Kimia, Kualitas Udara dalam Ruangan, Tinjauan Literatur Sistematis, SekolahDasar.
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S-10297
Depok : FKM-UI, 2020
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Agra Mohamad Khaliwa; Pembimbing: Chandra Satrya; Penguji: Zulkifli Djunaidi, Muthia Ashifa
S-10452
Depok : FKM UI, 2020
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Elvira Damayanti; Pembimbing: Hendra; Penguji: Mila Tejamaya, Ade Kurdiman
Abstrak:
Industri pertambangan menerapkan sistem shift kerja untuk meningkatkan produktivitasnya. Salah satu masalah yang tidak dapat dihindari dari shift kerja adalah kelelahan. Kelelahan merupakan perasaan subjektif dari aktivitas secara mental maupun fisik yang mengarah pada penurunan konsentrasi, kewaspadaan, meningkatkan kesalahan hingga kecelakaan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kelelahan pada operator tambang di PT Harmoni Panca Utama dan PT Hasta Panca Mandiri Utama tahun 2021. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif menggunakan data sekunder penelitian Dr. Hendra S.K.M., M.K.K.K. dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 101 responden. Variabel penelitian meliputi kelelahan dan faktor risiko yang terdiri dari faktor terkait pekerjaan (masa kerja, shift kerja, tingkat stres kerja, lingkungan kabin) dan faktor tidak terkait pekerjaan (usia, status gizi, status kesehatan, tempat tinggal, kuantitas dan kualitas tidur). Beberapa variabel pada penelitian ini diukur menggunakan instrumen standar, seperti kuesioner checklist individual strength-20 untuk mengukur kelelahan, kuesioner Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) untuk mengukur kuantitas dan kualitas tidur, dan kuesioner perceived stress scale (PSS) untuk mengukur tingkat stres kerja. Analisis hubungan faktor risiko kelelahan dengan kelelahan operator menggunakan uji chi-square. Analisis faktor risiko yang dominan berhubungan dengan kelelahan didapatkan melalui uji regresi logistik berganda. Hasil analisis didapatkan 13,9% operator mengalami kelelahan. Faktor risiko yang berhubungan secara signifikan dengan kelelahan pada operator hanya faktor terkait pekerjaan, yaitu shift kerja (p=0,01; OR=7,38; CI 95%: 1,55-7,38) dan tingkat stres kerja (p=0,02; OR=10,08; CI 95%: 1,26- 80,5). Faktor dominan yang berhubungan dengan kelelahan adalah tingkat stres kerja. Operator yang memiliki tingkat stres sedang-berat berisiko 8,7 kali mengalami kelelahan dibandingkan operator yang memiliki tingkat stres ringan. Saran bagi perusahaan diantaranya melakukan pelatihan fatigue awareness kepada pekerja, meningkatkan program manajemen stres, dan pengawasan pada pekerja shift malam. Bagi pekerja diharapkan untuk melakukan tidur siang sebelum bekerja pada shift malam dan melakukan relaksasi, peregangan, serta rekreasi di waktu luang atau libur.
The mining industry applies a work shift system to increase its productivity. One of the unavoidable issue of shift work is fatigue. Fatigue is a subjective feeling of mental and physical activity that leads to decreased concentration, alertness, increased errors and accidents. The purpose of this study is to analyze fatigue on mining operators at PT Harmoni Panca Utama and PT Hasta Panca Mandiri Utama in 2021. This research is quantitative using secondary data from Dr. Hendra S.K.M., M.K.K.K. with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study are 101 respondents. Research variables include fatigue and risk factors consisting of work-related factors (work period, work shifts, work stress levels, cabin environment) and non-work-related factors (age, nutritional status, health status, place of residence, sleep quantity and quality). Several variables in this study were measured using standard instruments, such as Cheklist Individual Strength-20 Questionnaire to measure fatigue, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) Questionnaire to measure sleep quantity and quality, and Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) Questionnaire to measure work stress levels. Analysis of the relationship between fatigue risk factors and operator fatigue using the chi-square test. The analysis of the dominant risk factors associated with fatigue is obtained through multiple logistic regression tests. The results of the analysis showed that 13.9% of operators experienced fatigue. The only risk factors associated with operator fatigue were work-related factors, namely work shifts (p=0.01; OR=7.38; 95% CI: 1.55-7.38) and work stress levels (p= 0.02; OR=10.08; 95% CI: 1.26-80.5). The dominant factor related to fatigue is the level of work stress. Operators who have moderate-to-severe stress have 8.7 times the risk of experiencing fatigue compared to operators who have low stress levels. Suggestions for companies include conducting fatigue awareness training for workers, increasing stress management programs, and supervising night shift workers. Workers are expected to take a nap before working on the night shift and do relaxation, stretching, and recreation in their spare time or holiday
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The mining industry applies a work shift system to increase its productivity. One of the unavoidable issue of shift work is fatigue. Fatigue is a subjective feeling of mental and physical activity that leads to decreased concentration, alertness, increased errors and accidents. The purpose of this study is to analyze fatigue on mining operators at PT Harmoni Panca Utama and PT Hasta Panca Mandiri Utama in 2021. This research is quantitative using secondary data from Dr. Hendra S.K.M., M.K.K.K. with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study are 101 respondents. Research variables include fatigue and risk factors consisting of work-related factors (work period, work shifts, work stress levels, cabin environment) and non-work-related factors (age, nutritional status, health status, place of residence, sleep quantity and quality). Several variables in this study were measured using standard instruments, such as Cheklist Individual Strength-20 Questionnaire to measure fatigue, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) Questionnaire to measure sleep quantity and quality, and Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) Questionnaire to measure work stress levels. Analysis of the relationship between fatigue risk factors and operator fatigue using the chi-square test. The analysis of the dominant risk factors associated with fatigue is obtained through multiple logistic regression tests. The results of the analysis showed that 13.9% of operators experienced fatigue. The only risk factors associated with operator fatigue were work-related factors, namely work shifts (p=0.01; OR=7.38; 95% CI: 1.55-7.38) and work stress levels (p= 0.02; OR=10.08; 95% CI: 1.26-80.5). The dominant factor related to fatigue is the level of work stress. Operators who have moderate-to-severe stress have 8.7 times the risk of experiencing fatigue compared to operators who have low stress levels. Suggestions for companies include conducting fatigue awareness training for workers, increasing stress management programs, and supervising night shift workers. Workers are expected to take a nap before working on the night shift and do relaxation, stretching, and recreation in their spare time or holiday
S-10979
Depok : FKMUI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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