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ABSTRAK Nama : Yaneu Nuraineu Program Studi : Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Judul : Hubungan Sikap dan Motivasi Bidan Desa dengan Kualitas Pelayanan Antenatal Care (ANC) di Kabupaten Lebak Tahun 2017. Pelayanan Antenatal Care (ANC) yang berkualitas adalah pelayanan yang sesuai dengan standar, dalam penerapannya terdiri dari 10T. Tenaga kesehatan yang paling berperan memberikan pelayanan kesehatan pada ibu hamil adalah bidan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan sikap dan motivasi bidan desa terhadap kualitas pelayanan ANC di Kabupaten Lebak, penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian observasi analitik dengan rancangan “cross sectional ” dengan jumlah sampel 164 bidan di desa. Terdapat 123 (75,0%) responden memiliki sikap baik terhadap kualitas pelayanan ANC K4 dengan nilai p=0,002 (p< 0,05) dan OR=11,02 berarti ada hubungan yang kuat, sikap dengan kualitas pelayanan ANC K4, lebih dari separoh responden memiliki motivasi yang kurang terhadap kualitas pelayanan ANC yaitu 108 (65,9%) responden, diperoleh nilai ρ=0,012 dan OR=2,55 berarti ada hubungan motivasi dengan kualitas pelayanan ANC K4. Diharapkan Dinas Kesehatan bersama puskesmas mengoptimalkan program/kegiatan yang ada, melakukan pembinaan teknis dan monev yang terjadwal dan berkelanjutan, kemudian hasilnya dilakukan feedback. Kata kunci : Kualitas pelayanan ANC, bidan, sikap dan motivasi.
ABSTRACT Name : Yaneu Nuraineu Study Program: Public Health Sciences Title : Relationship Attitude and Motivation Village Midwife To Quality Antenatal Care Service (ANC) in Lebak District Year 2017. A qualified Antenatal Care Service (ANC) is a service that complies with the standards, in its application consisting of 10T. The most important health worker providing health services to pregnant women is midwife. This study aims to find out the correlation between attitude and motivation of village midwife to ANC service quality in Lebak Regency. This research use analytic observation research with cross sectional design with 164 sample of midwives in the village. There are 123 (75,0%) respondents have good attitude toward service quality of ANC K4 with value p = 0,002 (p <0,05) and OR = 11,02 mean there is strong relation, attitude with service quality ANC K4, Half of respondents have less motivation to ANC service quality that is 108 (65,9%) responder, obtained value ρ = 0,012 and OR = 2,55 mean there is motivation correlation with service quality of ANC K4. It is expected that the Health Office together with the puskesmas optimize the existing programs / activities, conduct technical and monev training which is scheduled and sustainable, then the result is feedback. Keywords : Quality of ANC service, midwife, attitude and motivation.
This study uses Data Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) in 2012.The aims of this study to determine contribution Factors of maternal, infant andhealth care access antenatal care and childbirth of the Neonatal Death inIndonesia. Designs in this study was population Crossectional of infant born alivein 2007 until 2012 the last son of a woman of childbearing age (15-49 years) inIndonesia with sample of 12 766. The relationship is determined by multiplelogistic regression analysis. Results of research contributing result less riskmaternal factors were 2.6 times and bad maternal risk factor of 2.5 timescompared to the maternal factors well after being controlled by the level ofeducation, economic status, employment status and region residence. Thecontribution factors babies less risk factor of 1.9 times and bad babies risk factorof 7.8 times compared to well after the baby factor controlled by the level ofeducation, economic status, employment status and region of residence. Thecontribution access to health services ANC and childbirth less risk than 1.8 timesbetter access to health care after being controlled by the level of education,economic status, employment status and region of residence, poor access to healthservices no effect on neonatal deaths. Moving the continuum of care for the bride,the increase in family planning programs, and an increase in childbirth in healthfacilities.Keywords: Maternal, Babies, Health Care Access Antenatal Care and Childbirth,Indonesia, IDHS 2012.
ABSTRAK Nama : Restu Octasila Program Studi : Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Judul : Risiko kelahiran BBLR berdasarkan Kualitas Layanan Antenatal dan Status Gizi di RSU Tangerang Tahun 2015. Berat lahir merupakan indikator penting perkiraan maturitas dan kemampuan neonatus untuk bisa bertahan, bayi dengan BBLR meningkatkan resiko kematian. Prevalensi BBLR RSU Kabupaten Tangerang mengalami peningkatan secara signifikan setiap tahunya, tahun 2013 mencapai 14%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Kualitas Layanan Antenatal, Status Gizi Dan Pengetahuan Dengan Kelahiran BBLR Di RSU Tangerang Tahun 2015 Desain penelitian yang digunakan kasus kontrol dengan jumlah sampel 73 kasus dan 156 kontrol. Kualitas Layanan Antenatal kurang, meningkatkan kelahiran BBLR 3.7 kali (p=0.02, CI=1,3–10.6) serta kualitas layanan cukup sebesar 2.0 kali (p=0.17, CI= 0.7–5.3) dibandingkan dengan ibu yang mendapatkan kualitas layanan baik. Status gizi 4.6 kali (p=0.01,CI= 2.7 - 11.1) dibandingkan ibu dengan status gizi baik, setelah dikontrol oleh usia ibu, komplikasi kehamilan, status ekonomi, status anemia, pekerjaan dan riwayat BBLR. Dengan demikian petugas diminta memotivasi ibu untuk melakukan kunjungan minimal 4 kali selama kehamilannya dan memberikan pelayanan standar minimal “10T”, mampu mendeteksi kelainan tumbuh kembang janin, dengan cara skrining dan manajemen tatalaksana kasus pada ibu dengan status gizi kurang. Kata Kunci: kasus control, bayi berat lahir rendah, kualitas layanan antenatal dan status gizi
ABSTRAC Nama : Restu Octasila Program Study : Public Health Science Judul : Risk of low brith weight by prenatal care quality and nutritional status in rsu tangerang in 2015. Brith weight is an important indicator to estimate maturity and ability of neonatal to survive. Low brith weight increases the risk of death. Prevalence of LBW in RSU Tangerang has Increased significantly each year, in 2013 reach 14%. This studi examine risk LBW by quality of prenatal care and nutritional status in RSU Tangerang in 2015. This is a case-control study with a sample of 73 cases and 156 controls. Women with less prenatal care quality, increasing the LBW baby 3.7 times (p=0.02, CI=1,3–10.6) and twice among women with enoght prenatal care quality (p=0.17, CI= 0.7–5.3), compare to women who get good prenatal care quality. The nutritional status 4.6 times (p=0.01,CI= 2.7 - 11.1) compare women who have good nutritional status, after controlled by maternal age, complications of pregnancy, economic status, anemia status, jobs, and history of LBW. Thus, health workers need to motivate a mother to visit at least 4 times during pregnancy and provide a minimum standard care “10T”, able to detect abnormalities in fetal development by screening and management cases in women with poor nutritional status. Key Word : a case-control, low birh weight, service quality of prenatal care and nutritional status.
Kata kunci: Antenatal Care, Kepatuhan, Wanita Usia Subur
Disparities in maternal health services are still a problem in Indonesia. The K4 coverage of Antenatal Care (ANC) program from 2012 to 2017 has decreased. However, it shows that the K4 ANC coverage has begun to meet the Ministry of Health Strategic Plan target in 2017. Based on data from the IDHS and the Indonesian Health Profile, it stated that some regions in Eastern Indonesia are still facing this problem. Papua, West Papua, Maluku and North Maluku itself are some provinces are always in top 10 provinces with the lowest K4 ANC coverage. The four provinces also had never met the targets of the Ministry of Health Strategic Plan since 2007, 2012, and 2017. This study aims to look at the factors that influence the level of ANC visit adherence in reproductive age women in 4 Provinces in 2012 & 2017. The sample is used in this study are the women in reproductive age in the 2012 & 2017 IDHS that are living in 4 provinces, married or are living together with their partner, and have their in the last 5 years. The number of samples in the study were 1,001 respondents in the 2012 IDHS & 1,167 respondents in the 2017 IDHS. This study itself use chi-square and multiple logistic regression. The results showed that maternal education and maternal knowledge had a consistent influence on the adherence of ANC visits for respondents in 2012 and 2017. In 2012, there are other factors that also affected ANC visit adherence in reproductive age women, namely participation in decision making and economic status. Whereas in 2017, there are also other factors that influence ANC visits adherence to reproductive age women, namely health insurance, parity, and husband support.
Key words: Antenatal Care, Adherence, Reproductive Age Women
Kata kunci:Determinan; Ibu Hamil; Indonesia; Kunjungan ANC
The maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia is currently quite high. In 2015, theMMR in Indonesia reached 305 per 100,000 live births. One of the efforts to reduce theMMR is to encourage pregnant women to make a complete ANC (Antenatal Care) visit.This study was conducted to diagnose the determinants of the completeness of ANCvisits to pregnant women in Indonesia. This study is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional design and the data used in this study is the 2017 Indonesian Demographic andHealth Survey (IDHS) data. This study shows that the proportion of pregnant women inIndonesia who visited the complete ANC in 2017 was 78.2%. Based on the results ofmultiple logistic regression tests, it is known that age, mother's education, parity,desired pregnancy, wealth quintile, exposure to information media, health insuranceownership, and husband's support as determinants of completeness of ANC visits.Mother's education and wealth quintile are the most dominant factors related to thecompleteness of ANC visits.
Key words:ANC Visit; Determinants; Indonesia; Pregnant Women.
