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Sabilla Farah Mahira; Pembimbing: Vetty Yulianty Permanasari; Penguji: Ede Surya Darmawan, Taufik Kurahman
Abstrak:
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Pelaksanaan vaksinasi dilakukan diseluruh wilayah dengan prioritas penyebaran COVID-19 yang cukup tinggi. Indonesia merilis pernyataan bahwa lebih banyak masyarakat tidak mengikuti himbauan pemerintah dalam pelaksanaan vaksin dosis ketiga atau Booster. Kemudian per 27 November 2022, terjadi peningkatan kasus COVID-19 di Kota Semarang, salah satunya di Kelurahan Barusari, Kecamatan Semarang Selatan yang menjadi zona merah karena ada 4 RW dan 7 RT yang kembali mengalami kasus COVID-19. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerimaan vaksinasi Booster dan issue yang diterima masyarakat sehingga dapat mematuhi kebijakan Pemerintah terkait penerimaan vaksinasi Booster dalam pencegahan Omicron di wilayah Kelurahan Barusari, Kota Semarang. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan desain penelitian cross-sectional dengan total 432 responden dengan usia ≥18 tahun. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner online yaitu dengan Google Form. Persentase penerimaan vaksinasi Booster COVID-19 pada penduduk Kelurahan Barusari, Kecamatan Semarang Selatan, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah Tahun 2022 sebesar 96,8%. Hasil Chi Square menunjukkan tidak adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara jenis kelamin, usia, pendidikan, pekerjaan, pendapatan, dan pengetahuan COVID-19 dengan penerimaan terhadap vaksinasi Booster COVID-19 pada penduduk Kelurahan Barusari, Kecamatan Semarang Selatan, Kota Semarang Tahun 2022.
Vaccination is carried out in all areas with a relatively high priority for the spread of COVID-19. Indonesia released a statement that more people did not follow the government's call for implementing a third or booster dose of vaccine. Then as of November 27 2022, there was an increase in COVID-19 cases in the city of Semarang, one of which was in the Barusari Village, South Semarang District which became a red zone because there were 4 RWs and 7 RTs that had returned to experiencing COVID-19 cases. This study aims to find out how the acceptance of Booster vaccinations and issues received by the community so that they can comply with Government policies regarding receiving Booster vaccinations in preventing Omicron in the Barusari Village area, Semarang City. The study was conducted using a cross-sectional study design with a total of 432 respondents aged ≥18 years. Data was collected through an online questionnaire, namely with the Google Form. The percentage of receiving the COVID-19 vaccination Booster in residents of the Barusari Village, South Semarang District, Semarang City, Central Java in 2022 is 96.8%. Chi Square results show that there is no significant relationship between gender, age, education, occupation, income, and knowledge of COVID-19 and acceptance of the COVID-19 Booster vaccination in residents of Barusari Village, South Semarang District, Semarang City in 2022.
S-11173
Depok : FKMUI, 2023
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Rifda Amalia Choirunnisa; Pembimbing: Ede Surya Darmawan; Penguji: Vetty Yulianty Permanasari, Dwi Sarwani Sri Rejeki
Abstrak:
Vaksinasi merupakan kebijakan pemerintah dalam rangka mencegah dan mengurangi angka penyebaran COVID-19. Namun hingga saat ini belum juga mencapai target sasaran yang ditetapkan. Hal ini dikarenakan masih banyak masyarakat yang takut dan menolak untuk divaksinasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerimaan dan praktik terhadap Vaksinasi COVID-19 pada penduduk Desa Tunjung Kecamatan Jatilawang Banyumas Jawa Tengah tahun 2022. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi beberapa variabel independen yang terkait dengan penerimaan terhadap vaksinasi COVID-19, seperti jenis kelamin, usia, pendidikan, pekerjaan, pendapatan, pengetahuan tentang COVID-19, pengetahuan tentang vaksinasi COVID-19 dan lima faktor persepsi dari konstruksi HBM. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, desain studi cross sectional dengan besar sampel 211 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik quota sampling pada responden berusia 15 tahun keatas. Data dikumpulkan antara 27 Mei hingga 10 Juni 2022 dengan mengisi kuesioner online kemudian dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa sebagian besar (69%) responden menyatakan menerima vaksinasi COVID-19. Sekitar 79,6% responden telah melakukan vaksinasi COVID-19. Analisis chi-square menunjukkan bahwa variabel jenis kelamin (p-value: 0,031), pendidikan (p-value: 0,011), pengetahuan tentang COVID-19 (p-value: <0,001), pengetahuan tentang vaksinasi COVID-19 (p-value: <0,001), persepsi keparahan terhadap COVID-19 (p-value: 0,007), persepsi manfaat vaksinasi COVID-19 (p-value: <0,001), dan persepsi efikasi diri terhadap vaksinasi COVID-19 (p-value: <0,001) berhubungan secara signifikan terhadap penerimaan vaksinasi COVID-19. Persepsi efikasi diri terhadap vaksinasi COVID-19 merupakan faktor pendorong terkuat untuk penerimaan (POR: 5,45). Dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara penerimaan vaksinasi COVID-19 dengan praktik vaksinasi COVID-19 (p-value: <0,001). Hal ini mengindikasi bahwa penerimaan terhadap vaksin dapat mempengaruhi praktik vaksinasi COVID-19 sehingga terdapat beberapa saran, seperti meningkatkan pengetahuan penduduk terkait COVID-19 dan vaksin COVID-19, menekankan pada cara penularan COVID-19, risiko terifeksi COVID-19, dampak terinfeksi COVID-19, manfaat vaksinasi COVID-19, keamanan dan efektivitas vaksinasi COVID-19 serta meningkatkan edukasi dan promosi vaksinasi COVID-19 melalui media elektronik terutama televisi.
Vaccination is a government policy in order to prevent and reduce the spread of COVID-19. However, up to now this target has not been achieved. This is because many people are still afraid and refuse to be vaccinated. This study aims to determine the acceptance and practice toward COVID-19 vaccination among residents of Tunjung Village, Jatilawang Sub-District, Banyumas, Central Java in 2022. This study identified several independent variabel related to acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination, such as gender, age, education, occupation, income, knowledge of COVID-19, knowledge of COVID-19 vaccination and five factors of perception of the HBM construction. This study uses a quantitative approach, a cross sectional study design with a sample size of 211 people. Sampling was carried out using quota sampling technique on respondents aged 15 years and over. Data was collected between 27 May 10 June 2022 by filling out an online questionnaire and then analyzed by univariate and bivariate. The results of the study found that the majority (69%) of respondents stated that they accept the COVID-19 vaccination. Approximately 79.6% of respondents have been vaccinated against COVID-19. Chi-square analysis showed that the variables gender (p-value: 0.031), education (p-value: 0.011), knowledge about COVID-19 (p-value: <0.001), knowledge about COVID-19 vaccination (p-value: <0.001), perceived severity of COVID-19 (p-value: 0.007), perceived benefit of COVID-19 vaccination (p-value: <0.001), and perceived self-efficacy against COVID-19 vaccination (p-value: <0.001) was significantly related to the acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination. Perceived self-efficacy against COVID-19 vaccination was the strongest driving factor for acceptance (POR: 5.45). And there is a significant relationship between acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination and the practice of COVID-19 vaccination (p-value: <0.001). This indicates that the acceptance of vaccines can affect the practice of COVID-19 vaccination, so there are several suggestions, such as increasing the population knowledge regarding COVID-19 and COVID-19 vaccine, the mode of transmission of COVID-19, the risk of being infected with COVID-19, the impact of COVID-19 infection, the benefits of COVID-19 vaccination, safety and effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccination, as well as increasing education and promotion of COVID-19 vaccination program through electronic media, especially television.
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Vaccination is a government policy in order to prevent and reduce the spread of COVID-19. However, up to now this target has not been achieved. This is because many people are still afraid and refuse to be vaccinated. This study aims to determine the acceptance and practice toward COVID-19 vaccination among residents of Tunjung Village, Jatilawang Sub-District, Banyumas, Central Java in 2022. This study identified several independent variabel related to acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination, such as gender, age, education, occupation, income, knowledge of COVID-19, knowledge of COVID-19 vaccination and five factors of perception of the HBM construction. This study uses a quantitative approach, a cross sectional study design with a sample size of 211 people. Sampling was carried out using quota sampling technique on respondents aged 15 years and over. Data was collected between 27 May 10 June 2022 by filling out an online questionnaire and then analyzed by univariate and bivariate. The results of the study found that the majority (69%) of respondents stated that they accept the COVID-19 vaccination. Approximately 79.6% of respondents have been vaccinated against COVID-19. Chi-square analysis showed that the variables gender (p-value: 0.031), education (p-value: 0.011), knowledge about COVID-19 (p-value: <0.001), knowledge about COVID-19 vaccination (p-value: <0.001), perceived severity of COVID-19 (p-value: 0.007), perceived benefit of COVID-19 vaccination (p-value: <0.001), and perceived self-efficacy against COVID-19 vaccination (p-value: <0.001) was significantly related to the acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination. Perceived self-efficacy against COVID-19 vaccination was the strongest driving factor for acceptance (POR: 5.45). And there is a significant relationship between acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination and the practice of COVID-19 vaccination (p-value: <0.001). This indicates that the acceptance of vaccines can affect the practice of COVID-19 vaccination, so there are several suggestions, such as increasing the population knowledge regarding COVID-19 and COVID-19 vaccine, the mode of transmission of COVID-19, the risk of being infected with COVID-19, the impact of COVID-19 infection, the benefits of COVID-19 vaccination, safety and effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccination, as well as increasing education and promotion of COVID-19 vaccination program through electronic media, especially television.
S-10965
Depok : FKMUI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Safhira Farhani; Pembimbing: Ede Surya Darmawan; Penguji: Septiara Putri, A. Muhaimin
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui determinan kejadian Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 pada penduduk pralansia di DKI Jakarta berdasarkan data Riskesdas 2018. Metode: Sampel penelitian ini penduduk usia 45-59 tahun sebanyak 2.958 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross-sectional dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil: Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan prevalensi Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 pada pralansia di DKI Jakarta sebesar 8,0%. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan signfikan antara status merokok (OR=1,760 95%CI 1,241-2,496; p=0,002), obesitas sentral (OR=1,912 95%CI 1,432-2,554; p<0,001), dan hipertensi (OR=1,338 95%CI 1,025-1,747; p=0,038) dengan DM Tipe 2. Namun, tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara aktivitas fisik (OR=1,021 95%CI 0767-1,358; p=0,946), konsumsi makanan berlemak (OR=0,927 95%CI 0,707-1,215; p=0,630), konsumsi sayur dan buah (OR=0,934 95%CI 0,622-1,402; p=0,823), konsumsi alkohol (OR=1,854 95%CI 0,906-3,793; p=0,137), dan IMT (OR=1,290 95%CI 0,982-1,695; p=0,077) dengan DM Tipe 2. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signfikan antara status merokok, obesitas sentral, dan hipertensi dengan DM Tipe 2.
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S-10765
Depok : FKM UI, 2021
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Nisa Kamila; Pembimbing: Mardiati Nadjib; Penguji: Kurnia Sari, Wahyu Sulistiadi, Tati Suryati, Herlinawati
T-4604
Depok : FKM UI, 2016
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Rubinem; Pembimbing: Adang Bachtiar; Penguji: Yovsyah. Mohammad Nasir
S-7060
Depok : FKM UI, 2012
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Tritama Khaerani; Pembimbing: Wahyu Sulistiadi; Penguji: Helen Andriani, Ngabila Salama
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Pandemi COVID-19 telah terbukti menjadi musuh besar bagi kesehatan global. Kedatangan vaksin membawa angin segar untuk mengembalikan kondisi ke normal. DKI Jakarta sebagai Provinsi dengan jumlah kasus COVID-19 tertinggi di Indonesia merupakan salah satu provinsi prioritas dalam pelaksanaan vaksinasi COVID-19. Capaian vaksinasi Booster ke-I belum sesuai target sedangkan pemerintah sudah melaksanakan vaksinasi Booster ke-II kepada tenaga kesehatan dan lansia. Tujuan Penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kesiapan vaksinasi Booster COVID-19 bagi Masyarakat DKI Jakarta ditinjau dari Health Belief Model. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi potong lintang, dilakukan pada November hingga Desember 2022 dengan melibatkan sampel penelitian sebanyak 175 responden. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan level kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persentase kesiapan vaksinasi pada responden adalah sebesar 84%. Pada faktor pemodifikasi terdapat hubungan antara Usia (p-value 0,000), Pendidikan (p-value 0,727), Pekerjaan (p-value 0,046), dan Pengetahuan (p-value 0,000) dengan kesiapan vaksinasi Booster COVID-19, sedangkan jenis kelamin (p-value 0,727) tidak memiliki hubungan. Pada faktor persepsi terdapat hubungan antara persepsi manfaat (p-value 0,002) dan persepsi hambatan (p-value 0,000) dengan kesiapan vaksinasi Booster COVID-19. Sedangkan persepsi kerentanan (p-value 0,636) dan persepsi keparahan (p-value 0,418) tidak memiliki hubungan. Pada faktor isyarat untuk bertindak terdapat hubungan pada faktor kepercayaan terhadap vaksinasi Booster COVID-19 (p-value 0,000) dan kepercayaan terhadap sumber informasi (p-value 0,000). Sedangkan faktor pengalaman terhadap COVID-19 didapatkan tidak memilki hubungan yang kuat dengan kesiapan Vaksinasi Booster COVID-19 (p-value 1,000). Dari hasil penelitian ini, terdapat beberapa hal yang disarankan, diantaranya menekankan ke masyarakat bahwa pandemi COVID-19 belum berakhir, mengembangkan metode penyebaran informasi yang berkesinambungan dan terus berupaya meluruskan informasi yang menyimpang (hoaks) di kalangan masyarakat.
The COVID-19 pandemic has proven to be a formidable enemy for global health. The arrival of the vaccine brings fresh air to return conditions to normal. DKI Jakarta as the province with the highest number of COVID-19 cases in Indonesia is one of the priority provinces in the implementation of COVID-19 vaccination. The achievements of the 1st Booster vaccination have not met the target, while the government has carried out the 2nd Booster vaccination for health workers and the elderly. The aim of the study was to determine the factors related to the readiness of the COVID-19 Booster vaccination for the DKI Jakarta Community in terms of the Health Belief Model. This study used a cross-sectional study design, conducted from November to December 2022 involving a research sample of 175 respondents. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that the percentage of readiness for vaccination in the respondents was 84%. In the modifying factors there is a relationship between Age (p-value 0.000), Education (p-value 0.727), Occupation (p-value 0.046), and Knowledge (p-value 0.000) with the readiness of the COVID-19 Booster vaccination, while gender ( p-value 0.727) has no relationship. In the perception factor, there is a relationship between perceived benefits (p-value 0.002) and perceived barriers (p-value 0.000) with the readiness of the COVID-19 Booster vaccination. Meanwhile, perceived susceptibility (p-value 0.636) and perceived severity (p-value 0.418) had no relationship. In cues to action factors there is a relationship between the trust factor of the COVID-19 Booster vaccination (p-value 0.000) and trust of information sources (p-value 0.000). Meanwhile, the experience factor for COVID-19 did not have a strong relationship with the readiness of the COVID-19 Booster Vaccination (p-value 1,000). From the results of this study, there are several suggestions, including emphasizing to the public that the COVID-19 pandemic is not over, developing sustainable and coordinated information dissemination methods, and continuing to work on rectifying distorted information (hoaxes) among the public.
S-11166
Depok : FKMUI, 2023
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ida Royani Nababan; Pembimbing: Pujiyanto; Penguji: Ayuningtyas Dumilah, Amila Megraini, Afria Ningsih Martha
Abstrak:
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Hepatitis B merupakan penyakit menular berbahaya yang menimbulkan peradangan pada organ hati dengan penyebab virus Hepatitis B. Salah satu upaya untuk mencegah dan menurunkan Hepatitis B dengan vaksinasi Hepatitis B0 pada bayi baru lahir kurang dari 24 jam, sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 12 Tahun 2017 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Imunisasi. Kementerian Kesehatan mengeluarkan kebijakan terkait upaya vaksinasi selama masa pandemi meliputi SE Dirjen P2P No.SR.02.06/4/1332/2020 tentang pelayanan imunisasi kepada anak selama masa pandemi Covid-19, Surat Menteri Kesehatan No.SR.02.01/Menkes/213/2020 tentang Pekan Imunisasi Dunia, serta Petunjuk Teknis Pelayanan Imunisasi di Puskesmas. Sebagai tindak lanjut, Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta menerbitkan SE No.3243/1.772.1 tentang pelaksanaan imunisasi rutin dalam keadaan pandemi Covid-19. Dalam masa pandemi, capaian pelaksanaan vaksinasi Hepatitis B0 di Kota Administrasi Jakarta Selatan pada tahun 2020 tidak mencapai target, namun pada tahun 2021 dapat mencapai target sebesar 96,7%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor keberhasilan pelaksanaan kebijakan vaksinasi Hepatitis B0 pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Administrasi Jakarta Selatan Tahun 2021, dengan pendekatan sistem yang melihat faktor input, proses, dan output. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pengambilan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam dan telaah dokumen pada bulan April-Juli 2022. Pengambilan data dilakukan di empat Puskesmas di wilayah Jakarta Selatan, Suku Dinas Kesehatan Kota Administrasi Jakarta Selatan dan Rumah Sakit Aulia dengan jumlah informan 15 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tiga Puskesmas mencapai target pada tahun 2021. Satu Puskesmas belum mencapai target, tetapi ditemukan adanya peningkatan capaian vaksinasi Hepatitis B0. Dari hasil disimpulkan Faktor keberhasilan Sudinkes Jakarta Selatan dalam pelaksanaan kebijakan vaksinasi Hepatitis B0 yaitu dari input terdapat tenaga kesehatan yang kompeten yang didukung dengan kader, adanya penambahan sarana dan prasarana, pemberian informasi vaksinasi Hepatitis B0 melalui media sosial dan koordinasi lintas sektor. Dari proses berupa penggerakan bidan koordinasi dan kader. Selain itu, tidak ditemukan kejadian KIPI serta pencatatan dan pelaporan terlaksana dengan baik
Hepatitis B is a dangerous infectious disease that causes inflammation of the liver where the cause is the Hepatitis B virus (HBV). One of the efforts to prevent and reduce Hepatitis B disease is by vaccinating Hepatitis B0 in newborns for less than 24 hours, in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Health Number 12 of 2017 concerning Immunization. During the pandemic, the Ministry of Health issued several policies in the form of SE Director General of P2P No. SR.02.06/4/1332/2020 regarding immunization services for children during the Covid-19 pandemic, Letter of the Minister of Health Number SR.02.01/Menkes/213/2020 regarding World Immunization Week and issued a Technical Guide to Immunization Services at Health Centers. As a follow-up, Provincial Government of DKI Jakarta issued SE Number 3243/-1.772.1 regarding the implementation of routine immunizations in a state of the Covid-19 pandemic. During Covid-19 pandemic, the implementation of Hepatitis B0 vaccination in the South Jakarta Administrative City in 2020 did not reach the target, but in 2021 the Hepatitis B0 vaccination could reach the target of 96.7%. This study aims to determine the success factors for implementing the Hepatitis B0 vaccination policy during the Covid-19 pandemic in the South Jakarta Administrative City in 2021, with system approach theory that looks at input, process, and output factors. This research is a qualitative research with data collection carried out through in-depth interviews and document review conducted in April-July 2022. Data collection was carried out at four Puskesmas in South Jakarta, the South Jakarta Administrative City Health Sub-dept. and Aulia Hospital with 15 informants. The results showed that three Puskesmas reached the target in 2021. One Puskesmas had not yet reached the target, but it was found that there was an increase in the Hepatitis B0 vaccination.The success factors of the South Jakarta Health Office in implementing the Hepatitis B0 vaccination policy are the input, especially the presence of competent health workers who are supported by cadres, additional facilities and infrastructure, providing information on Hepatitis B0 vaccination through social media and cross-sectoral coordination. From the process, especially in the form of mobilizing coordination midwives and cadres. In addition, there were no AEFI incidents and the recording and reporting were carried out properly. Key words: Hepatitis B, Vaccination, input, process, output
T-6448
Depok : FKM-UI, 2022
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Masrulloh; Pembimbing: Pujiyanto; Penguji: Sandi Iljanto, Puput Oktamianti, Radinal Husein, Estu Lestari
Abstrak:
Dalam rangka memenuhi kebutuhan pengembangan kompetensi dan profesi tenaga kesehatan, pada Tahun 2015 Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang untuk pertama kalinya menyelenggarakan Program Magister Sains Terapan Kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi kebutuhan biaya penyelenggaraan pendidikan pada Program Magister Sains Terapan Kesehatan di Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang Tahun 2016 dengan melakukan perhitungan biaya satuan penyelenggaraan pendidikan. Biaya yang dianalisis dalam penelitian ini adalah biaya yang terjadi dalam satu siklus penyelenggaraan pendidikan yang meliputi aktivitas registrasi, perkuliahan, dan kelulusan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang pada Bulan Januari s.d. Juni 2017 dengan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan telaah berbagai dokumen dan observasi langsung terhadap seluruh aktivitas penyelenggaraan pendidikan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa biaya langsung penyelenggaraan pendidikan yang meliputi biaya investasi, operasional dan pemeliharaan sebesar Rp.4.370.037.382 atau sekitar 79,07% dari biaya total. Sedangkan biaya tidak langsung yang meliputi biaya dukungan layanan manajemen dan tugas teknis lainnya sebesar Rp.1.156.760.496 atau sekitar 20,93% dari biaya total. Biaya satuan aktual penyelenggaraan pendidikan per mahasiswa per semester sebesar Rp.13.479.995 dengan 20,93% nya merupakan biaya tidak langsung. Sedangkan biaya satuan normatif sebesar Rp.10.179.260 dengan 19,59% nya merupakan biaya tidak langsung. Kata Kunci: analisis biaya pendidikan, biaya satuan, magister sains terapan kesehatan, politeknik kesehatan In order to meet the development requirements of competence and professional health workers, in 2015 Polytechnics of Health Semarang for the first time held a Master of Science in Applied Health Program. This study aimed to obtain information on the cost of providing education requirements Master of Science in Applied Health Program in the Health Polytechnic Semarang 2016 by calculating the unit cost of all activities of education. Costs were analyzed in this study are the costs incurred in providing education cycle which includes the registration activity, lectures and graduation. This research was conducted by the Ministry of Health Polytechnic Semarang from January till June 2017 with the quantitative descriptive approach. Data were collected by the study of various documents and direct observation of the whole activity of education. The results showed that the direct costs of providing education that includes the cost of investment, operation, and maintenance of Rp.4.370.037.382 or approximately 79.07% of the total cost. While indirect costs include the costs of the service support management and other technical tasks for Rp.1.156.760.496 or approximately 20.93% of the total cost. The actual unit cost of providing education per student per semester for Rp.13.479.995 with 20.93% of them are the indirect costs. While the normative unit costs for Rp.10.179.260 with 19.59% of them are the indirect costs. Keywords: analysis of education costs, the cost of the unit, master applied of health science, health polytechnic
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T-4964
Depok : FKM-UI, 2017
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Sri Karina BR Ginting; Pembimbing: Wachyu Sulistiadi; Penguji: Ede Surya Darmawan, Baequni
Abstrak:
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Vaksinasi COVID-19 di Indonesia telah dilaksanakan sejak 13 Januari 2021 dan masih dilaksanakan hingga saat ini. Data capaian vaksinasi ditemukan terdapat perbedaan jumlah penerima vaksin dosis pertama dan dosis kedua. Hal ini menunjukkan terdapat masyarakat yang belum mendapatkan dosis primer lengkap. Padahal vaksin COVID-19 dapat membentuk antibodi secara optimal jika individu menerima dosis primer lengkap. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang berhubungan dengan kelengkapan vaksinasi COVID-19 pada masyarakat di wilayah DKI Jakarta tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross sectional dan melibatkan sebanyak 261 responden. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner online yang selanjutnya dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariate menggunakan uji chi square dengan level kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kelengkapan vaksinasi COVID-19 pada masyarakat DKI Jakarta sudah divaksinasi secara lengkap (95,4%). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan pada pengetahuan vaksinasi (POR: 8,59), persepsi manfaat vaksinasi COVID-19 (POR: 4,47), dan self efficacy dalam melakukan vaksinasi COVID-19 (POR: 4,78) dengan kelengkapan mendapatkan vaksinasi COVID-19 pada masyarakat. Pemerintah disarankan untuk melakukan reminder kembali kampanye vaksinasi COVID-19. Dinas Kesehatan disarankan untuk membuat perencanaan konten tentang COVID-19 dan vaksinasi COVID-19 yang terbaru serta fokus menyebarkan informasi melalui media sosial dan memperbaharui data capapain vaksinasi. Masyarakat disarankan untuk tetap waspada dan melaksanakan protokol kesehatan serta melakukan vaksinasi booster bagi yang belum melakukan.
The COVID-19 vaccination in Indonesia has been carried out since 13 January 2021 and is still being out today. Vaccination achievement data found that were differences in the number of recipients of the first dose of vaccine and the second dose. This data shows that there are people who have not received the primary doses completely. Even though the COVID-19 vaccine can optimally form antibodies if individuals receive the completeness of primary doses. This study aims to find out what factors are related to the completeness of COVID-19 vaccination in the community in the DKI Jakarta area in 2022. This study used a cross-sectional study design and involved 261 respondents. Data were collected through online questionnaires and then analyzed univariate and bivariate using the chi-square test. The results showed that the completeness of the COVID-19 vaccination in the people of DKI Jakarta had been completely vaccinated (95.4%). There is a significant relationship between vaccination knowledge (POR: 8,59), perceived benefits of COVID-19 vaccination (POR: 4,47), and self-efficacy in carrying out COVID-19 vaccinations (POR: 4,78). The government can carry out a reminder for the COVID-19 vaccination campaign. The Health Office can plan content about COVID-19 and the latest COVID-19 vaccinations and focus on spreading information through social media and updating data on vaccination achievements. The community is advised to remain vigilant and implement health protocols and carry out booster vaccinations for those who have not yet done it.
S-11204
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ferawati; Pembimbing: Sudijanto Kamso; Penguji: Renti Mahkota, Elimarnis
S-6038
Depok : FKM UI, 2010
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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