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Eko Susanto; Pembimbing: Mila Tejamaya; Penguji: Abdul Kadir, Hendra, Asep Amin Koswara, Lista Wimarlie
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Pertambangan merupakan salah satu sektor yang mempunyai tingkat distres yang tinggi terutama pada pekerja kontraktor di area tambang bawah tanah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor individu, faktor pekerjaan dan faktor organisasi sebagai variabel bebas terhadap stres kerja (distres) sebagai variabel terikat pada pekerja kontraktor tambang bawah tanah PTFI. Desain penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif cross sectional dengan menggunakan instrumen kuesioner demografi dan work stressor questionaire dari American Institute Preventive Medicine (AIPM). Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 400 pekerja. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan metode statistik regresi logistik untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 30.5% responden mengalami distres dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya adalah faktor pekerjaan meliputi overload (POR=9,96), underload (POR=14,29), kejenuhan (POR=14,44), dan faktor organisasi meliputi permasalahan dengan atasan (POR=5.36), konflik deskripsi pekerjaan (POR=32,04), tekanan pekerjaan (POR=17,67) dan masalah job security (POR:13,83) mempunyai pengaruh signifikan dalam menyebabkan distres pada pekerja kontraktor tambang bawah tanah. Tidak ditemukan adanya pengaruh faktor individu yang signifikan terhadap distres. Untuk itu kami merekomendasi membuat seluruh deskripsi kerja, pembuatan analisis beban kerja, pelaksanaan rotasi kerja, coaching oleh supervisor dan pekerja senior serta aplikasi KPI untuk perpanjangan kontrak pekerja untuk mengurangi tingkat distres pada pekerja.
The mining industry is a sector that has a high level of distress, especially for contractor workers in underground mining areas. This research aims to analyze individual, job, and organizational factors that influence work stress (distress) among PTFI underground mining contractors. This quantitative research design is cross-sectional, using demographic questionnaire instruments and work stressor questionnaires from the American Institute of Preventive Medicine (AIPM). The number of respondents who participated in this research was 400. Research data analysis uses the logistic regression statistical method to determine the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable. The results showed that 30.5% of respondents experienced distress, and the variables overload (POR: 9.96), underload (POR: 14.29), boredom (POR: 14.44), problems with superiors (POR: 5.36), job description conflict (POR:32.04), pressure employment (POR:17.67), and job security issues (POR:13.83) influence worker distress. The research concluded that there was no influence of individual factors on distress. For this reason, we recommend provide job descriptions to all job profile, create workload analyses, implementing work rotation, coaching by supervisors and senior employees, and using KPI as the basis for extending worker contracts to reduce the level of work stress and distress for underground mining contractors.
T-7136
Depok : FKM UI, 2024
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Dimas Kusuma Wardhana; Pembimbing: Mila Tejamaya; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Indri Hapsari Susilowati, Gatot Kusbinuko, Michael Bindu Hutahaean
Abstrak:
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Pertambangan sangat rentan terhadap peningkatan prevalensi kelelahan dibanding pekerjaan pada industri lain, disebabkan banyaknya faktor di lingkungan pertambangan yang dapat mempengaruhi kelelahan. Penelitian ini mengkaji kelelahan pekerja tambang bawah tanah di PT XYZ, Indonesia, menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif cross-sectional. Tujuannya adalah mendapatkan gambaran kelelahan dan hubungan antara kelelahan (variabel dependen) dengan faktor individu, pekerjaan, dan lingkungan fisik (variabel independen). Sampel terdiri dari 119 responden dari total 300 pekerja bagian development, dengan data primer diperoleh melalui kuesioner IFRC dan data sekunder dari literatur serta data pendukung perusahaan. Hasil menunjukkan kelelahan berhubungan signifikan dengan waktu perjalanan (p value=0.042 (pelemahan aktivitas)); (p value=0.043 (pelemahan motivasi)); (p value=0.012 (pelemahan fisik)), kuantitas tidur (p value=0.000 (kelelahan umum)); (p value=0.001 (pelemahan aktivitas)); (p value=0.000 (pelemahan motivasi)); (p value=0.016 (pelemahan fisik)), shift kerja (p value=0.033 (kelelahan umum)), lama jam kerja (p value=0.023 (pelemahan aktivitas)); (p value=0.049 (pelemahan motivasi)), dan suhu (p value=0.016 (pelemahan fisik)), namun tidak berhubungan dengan usia, IMT, status perkawinan, masa kerja, kebisingan, pencahayaan, dan kelembaban. Peneliti merekomendasikan peninjauan terhadap kebijakan perusahaan dalam mengelola faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kelelahan untuk meminimalkan risiko kelelahan kerja.
Mining is highly susceptible to increased prevalence of fatigue compared to other industries due to numerous factors in the mining environment that can affect fatigue. This study examines the fatigue of underground mine workers at PT XYZ, Indonesia, using a quantitative cross-sectional approach. The objective is to obtain an overview of fatigue and analyze the relationship between fatigue (dependent variable) and individual factors, job-related factors, and physical environmental factors (independent variables). The sample consists of 119 respondents out of a total of 300 development workers, with primary data obtained through IFRC subjective questionnaires and secondary data from literature and company supporting data. The results show that fatigue significantly correlates with travel time (p value=0.042 (reduce activity)); (p value=0.043 (reduce motivation)); (p value=0.012 (physical fatigue)), sleep quantity (p value=0.000 (general fatigue)); (p value=0.001 (reduce activity)); (p value=0.000 (reduce motivation)); (p value=0.016 (physical fatigue)), shift work (p value=0.033 (general fatigue)), long working hours (p value=0.023 (reduce activity)); (p value=0.049 (reduce motivation)), and temperature (p value=0.016 (physical fatigue)), but not with age, BMI, marital status, length of service, noise, lighting, and humidity. The researchers recommend reviewing company policies to manage fatigue-related factors to minimize the risk of work fatigue.
T-7034
Depok : FKM UI, 2024
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Rianita Sulasih Mutifasari; Pembimbing: Doni Hikmat Ramdhan; Penguji: Baiduri Widanarko, Mila Tejamaya, Muhammad Novie Anshari, Priyo Djatmiko
Abstrak:
Stres kerja adalah suatu kondisi dimana satu atau beberapa faktor di tempat kerjaberinteraksi dengan pekerja sehingga mengganggu keseimbangan fisiologi dan psikologi.Bagi seorang pengemudi, stres kerja akan berdampak terhadap menurunnya kinerjasehingga dapat mengancam keselamatan saat berkendara. Oleh karena itu, stres kerjamenjadi salah satu proses yang paling sering dikaitkan dengan perilaku berbahayapengemudi yang dapat mempengaruhi risiko kecelakaan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi stres kerjapada pengemudi truk muatan barang PT. X.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang bersifat kuantitatif observasional denganmenggunakan metode pendekatan potong lintang (cross-sectional). Alat pengumpulandata yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan alat ukur lain, seperticocoro meter, fitbit, tensi meter, dan oksimeter sebagai data pendukung untuk mengetahuifaktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi stres kerja pada pengemudi truk muatan barang PT. X.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 27 responden (60%) mengalami kondisistres ringan dan 18 responden (40%) mengalami stres sedang. Dari faktor individu padapenelitian ini, terdapat hubungan antara kuantitas dan kualitas tidur dengan stres kerjapada pengemudi truk muatan barang PT. X (p<0,05). Dari faktor fisik pada penelitian ini,terdapat hubungan antara waktu istirahat, pekerjaan monoton, jarak tempuh, dankelelahan kerja dengan stres kerja pada pengemudi truk muatan barang PT. X (p<0,05).Sedangkan dari faktor psikososial, yaitu dukungan keluarga dan dukungan rekan kerja,tidak dilakukan analisis bivariat karena data bersifat homogen.Kata kunci:Stres, Stres Kerja, Pengemudi
Occupational stress is a condition in which one or several factors in the workplace interactwith workers, therefore it causes disturbance of the equilibrium both of physiological andpsychological matter. For a driver, occupational stress will impact on the decliningperformance that may threaten the safety while driving. Consequently, occupational stressbecomes one of the most processes which is being related to harmful behavior to driversthat may affect the risk of accidents.The aim of this study is to analyze factors affecting occupational stress on truckload driverof PT. X.This is a quantitative observational study with a cross-sectional method. Data instrumentsare utilizing questionnaire and few additional instruments (e.g. cocoro meter, fitbit,sphygmomanometer, and oximetry) to measure the factors of occupational stress as itssupporting data.The results show 27 respondents (60%) experiencing occupational stress in mild leveland 18 respondents (40%) experiencing occupational stress in moderate level. Accordingto individual factors in this study, there is a relation between the quantity and quality ofsleep with occupational stress on truckload drivers of PT. X (p <0.05). From the physicalfactors in this study, there is a relation between rest hours, monotonous work, mileage,and work fatigue with occupational stress on truckload drivers of PT. X (p <0.05).Otherwise, from psychosocial factors, those are family support and peer support, bivariateanalysis was not performed because the data is homogeneous.Keywords:Stress, Occupational Stress, Driver.
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Occupational stress is a condition in which one or several factors in the workplace interactwith workers, therefore it causes disturbance of the equilibrium both of physiological andpsychological matter. For a driver, occupational stress will impact on the decliningperformance that may threaten the safety while driving. Consequently, occupational stressbecomes one of the most processes which is being related to harmful behavior to driversthat may affect the risk of accidents.The aim of this study is to analyze factors affecting occupational stress on truckload driverof PT. X.This is a quantitative observational study with a cross-sectional method. Data instrumentsare utilizing questionnaire and few additional instruments (e.g. cocoro meter, fitbit,sphygmomanometer, and oximetry) to measure the factors of occupational stress as itssupporting data.The results show 27 respondents (60%) experiencing occupational stress in mild leveland 18 respondents (40%) experiencing occupational stress in moderate level. Accordingto individual factors in this study, there is a relation between the quantity and quality ofsleep with occupational stress on truckload drivers of PT. X (p <0.05). From the physicalfactors in this study, there is a relation between rest hours, monotonous work, mileage,and work fatigue with occupational stress on truckload drivers of PT. X (p <0.05).Otherwise, from psychosocial factors, those are family support and peer support, bivariateanalysis was not performed because the data is homogeneous.Keywords:Stress, Occupational Stress, Driver.
T-5203
Depok : FKM-UI, 2018
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Lugina Prativi; Pembimbing: Izhar M. Fihir; Penguji: Indri Hapsari Susilowati, Farida Tusafariah
S-7625
Depok : FKM UI, 2013
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Mario Raka Pratama; Pembimbing: Indri Hapsari Susilowati; Penguji: Laksita Ri Hastiti, Mufti Wirawan, Fransiscus Fendy Novento ; Muhyi Nur Fitrahanefi
Abstrak:
PT X merupakan sebuah perusahaan tambang di Papua Tengah, melaporkan bahwa selama pandemi Covid-19, 57.8% pekerja mengalami burnout, 47.7% stres, dan 51.4% depresi. Divisi geoteknikal PT X, yang memiliki pekerjaan berisiko tinggi dan mobilitas tinggi, menghadapi faktor risiko gangguan psikososial yang signifikan. Penelitian tahun 2024 bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor risiko ini dan memberikan rekomendasi untuk pengelolaan gangguan psikososial, mendukung komitmen perusahaan dalam pencegahan, perlindungan, promosi, dan dukungan kesehatan mental karyawan. Studi ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain potong lintang deskriptif analitik di divisi geoteknikal PT X di Tembagapura dan Timika, Papua, dari April hingga Mei 2024. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari 644 karyawan, dengan 323 responden yang dipilih secara acak sederhana. Instrumen pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner COPSOQ III dan DASS-21. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan prevalensi gejala depresi 12.38%, ansietas 17.96%, dan stres kerja 21.67% di antara karyawan divisi geoteknikal PT X tahun 2024, dengan tingkat keparahan yang bervariasi. Faktor individu, pekerjaan, organisasional, interpersonal, dan sosial berkontribusi signifikan terhadap gejala-gejala tersebut. Perusahaan disarankan mengadopsi strategi intervensi komprehensif untuk mengelola dan mencegah gangguan psikososial di kalangan karyawan.
PT X is a mining company in Central Papua, reported that during the Covid-19 pandemic, 57.8% of its employees’ experienced burnout, 47.7% experienced stress, and 51.4% experienced depression. PT X's geotechnical division, characterized by high-risk and high-mobility roles, faces significant psychosocial risk factors. The 2024 study aimed to identify these risk factors and provide recommendations for managing psychosocial disorders, supporting the company's commitment to prevention, protection, promotion, and support for employees' mental health. This quantitative study employed a cross-sectional descriptive analytic design in PT X's geotechnical division in Tembagapura and Timika, Papua, from April to May 2024. The study population comprised 644 employees, with 323 randomly selected respondents. Data were collected using COPSOQ III and DASS-21 questionnaires. The research findings revealed a prevalence of 12.38% for depression, 17.96% for anxiety, and 21.67% for work stress among PT X's geotechnical division employees in 2024, with varying severity levels. Individual, occupational, organizational, interpersonal, and social factors significantly contributed to these symptoms. The company is advised to adopt a comprehensive intervention strategy to manage and prevent psychosocial disorders among its employees.
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PT X merupakan sebuah perusahaan tambang di Papua Tengah, melaporkan bahwa selama pandemi Covid-19, 57.8% pekerja mengalami burnout, 47.7% stres, dan 51.4% depresi. Divisi geoteknikal PT X, yang memiliki pekerjaan berisiko tinggi dan mobilitas tinggi, menghadapi faktor risiko gangguan psikososial yang signifikan. Penelitian tahun 2024 bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor risiko ini dan memberikan rekomendasi untuk pengelolaan gangguan psikososial, mendukung komitmen perusahaan dalam pencegahan, perlindungan, promosi, dan dukungan kesehatan mental karyawan. Studi ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain potong lintang deskriptif analitik di divisi geoteknikal PT X di Tembagapura dan Timika, Papua, dari April hingga Mei 2024. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari 644 karyawan, dengan 323 responden yang dipilih secara acak sederhana. Instrumen pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner COPSOQ III dan DASS-21. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan prevalensi gejala depresi 12.38%, ansietas 17.96%, dan stres kerja 21.67% di antara karyawan divisi geoteknikal PT X tahun 2024, dengan tingkat keparahan yang bervariasi. Faktor individu, pekerjaan, organisasional, interpersonal, dan sosial berkontribusi signifikan terhadap gejala-gejala tersebut. Perusahaan disarankan mengadopsi strategi intervensi komprehensif untuk mengelola dan mencegah gangguan psikososial di kalangan karyawan.
PT X is a mining company in Central Papua, reported that during the Covid-19 pandemic, 57.8% of its employees’ experienced burnout, 47.7% experienced stress, and 51.4% experienced depression. PT X's geotechnical division, characterized by high-risk and high-mobility roles, faces significant psychosocial risk factors. The 2024 study aimed to identify these risk factors and provide recommendations for managing psychosocial disorders, supporting the company's commitment to prevention, protection, promotion, and support for employees' mental health. This quantitative study employed a cross-sectional descriptive analytic design in PT X's geotechnical division in Tembagapura and Timika, Papua, from April to May 2024. The study population comprised 644 employees, with 323 randomly selected respondents. Data were collected using COPSOQ III and DASS-21 questionnaires. The research findings revealed a prevalence of 12.38% for depression, 17.96% for anxiety, and 21.67% for work stress among PT X's geotechnical division employees in 2024, with varying severity levels. Individual, occupational, organizational, interpersonal, and social factors significantly contributed to these symptoms. The company is advised to adopt a comprehensive intervention strategy to manage and prevent psychosocial disorders among its employees.
T-7092
Depok : FKM UI, 2024
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Rena Noviyanti; Pembimbing: Dadan Erwandi; Penguji: L. Meily Kurniawidjaja, Sri Hari Rostakari
Abstrak:
Skripsi ini membahas faktor-faktor yang behubungan dengan stres kerja pada guru honorer SMA di Jakarta Timur. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian semi-kuantitiatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional (survey deskriptif). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa proporsi tingkat stres kerja pada guru honorer SMA di Jakarta Timur dengan responden 110 orang guru honorer adalah 37.7% guru honorer mengalami stres ringan, 36.4% mengalami stres sedang, dan 26.4% mengalami stres berat. Selain itu, dari 8 variabel faktor stres kerja (context to work dan content to work) terdapat 7 variabel yang memiliki hubungan dengan stres kerja yaitu dari faktor context to work, gaji, hubungan interpersonal, peran dalam organisasi, keleluasaan dalam kontrol/pengambilan keputusan, dan faktor content to work yaitu beban kerja, jadwal kerja, dan desain kerja. Dari hasil penelitian tersebut disimpulkan sebagian besar faktor yang berhubungan dengan stres kerja bersumber dari faktor content to work.
This paper examines factors regarding stress at work on temporary high school teacher in East Jakarta. This research is a quantitative study with cross sectional research design. The result of this study shows that the proportion of work stress on temporary high school teacher in East Jakarta with 110 respondents of temporary teacher are 37.7% having mild stress, 36.4% having moderate stress, and 26.4% having severe stress. Besides, from 8 variable factors of work stress (context to work and content of work) there are 7 variables related to work stress which is from context to work factor, salary, interpersonal relationship, role in organization, decision latitude/control. and content to work factor which is workload/workpace, task design, and work schedule. From the result of the study concluded that most of the factor related to stress at work derived from content to work factor.
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This paper examines factors regarding stress at work on temporary high school teacher in East Jakarta. This research is a quantitative study with cross sectional research design. The result of this study shows that the proportion of work stress on temporary high school teacher in East Jakarta with 110 respondents of temporary teacher are 37.7% having mild stress, 36.4% having moderate stress, and 26.4% having severe stress. Besides, from 8 variable factors of work stress (context to work and content of work) there are 7 variables related to work stress which is from context to work factor, salary, interpersonal relationship, role in organization, decision latitude/control. and content to work factor which is workload/workpace, task design, and work schedule. From the result of the study concluded that most of the factor related to stress at work derived from content to work factor.
S-7679
Depok : FKM-UI, 2013
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Achmad Abdillah Pasha; Pembimbing: Baiduri Widanarko; Penguji: Abdul Kadir, Pauji Soleh
Abstrak:
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Fatigue merupakan masalah multifaktor yang kerap dialami pekerja sektor manufaktur disebabkan oleh faktor terkait kerja dan faktor tidak terkait kerja sebagai variabel independen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara faktor terkait kerja dan tidak terkait kerja dengan kelelahan atau fatigue pada perusahaan manufaktur di PT X Tahun 2024. Faktor terkait kerja yang diteliti meliputi beban kerja, shift kerja, jam kerja panjang, waktu istirahat, dan waktu perjalanan. Sementara itu faktor tidak terkait kerja yang diteliti meliputi usia, aktivitas fisik, penggunaan allohol, dan kualitas dan kuantitas tidur. Penelitian ini menggunakan dengan desain studi cross sectional menggunakan kuesioner yang mengadaptasi kuesioner OFER-15, kuesioner beban kerja, dan PSQI. 96 responden berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini dengan distribusi pekerja lelah (kategori sedang tinggi-tinggi) sebesar 34,4%. Hasil uji statistik menggunakan chi square menunjukkan bahwa shift kerja, jam kerja panjang, waktu istirahat, waktu perjalanan, usia, aktivitas fisik, penggunaan alkohol dan kualitas dan kuantitas tidur tidak berhubungan signifikan dengan fatigue. Sementara itu, variabel beban kerja berhubungan signifikan dengan fatigue dengan p value = 0,010 (p<0,05) dan OR = 3,500 (95% CI: 1,425 – 8,579) yang bermakna bahwa pekerja dengan beban kerja berat berisiko 3,5 kali lipat mengalami kelelahan kronis. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa hanya variabel beban kerja yang berhubungan signifikan dengan kelelahan kronis dan akut. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan tindak lanjut dari perusahaan berupa penegakkan fatigue risk management system (FRMS) dan pengintegrasian kebijakan terkait kerja, sementara itu saran untuk pekerja berupa pengaturan manajemen tidur, waktu istirahat, dan aktivitas fisik.
Fatigue is a multifactor problem often experienced by manufacturing sector workers due to work-related and non-work-related factors as independent variables. This study aims to analyze the relationship between work-related and non-work-related factors and fatigue in manufacturing companies in PT X in 2024. The work-related factors studied include workload, work shifts, long hours, rest time, and travel time. Meanwhile, non-work-related factors studied include age, physical activity, alcohol use, and sleep quality and quantity. This study used a cross-sectional study design, using questionnaires that adapted the OFER-15 questionnaire, workload questionnaire, and PSQI. 96 respondents participated in this study, with a distribution of fatigued workers (medium-high category) of 34.4%. Statistical test results using chi-square showed that work shifts, long working hours, rest time, travel time, age, physical activity, alcohol use, and sleep quality and quantity were not significantly associated with fatigue. Meanwhile, the workload variable was significantly associated with fatigue with a p-value = 0.010 (p<0.05) and OR = 3.500 (95% CI: 1.425 - 8.579), which means that workers with heavy workloads have a 3.5-fold risk of experiencing chronic fatigue. It can be concluded that only the workload variable is significantly associated with chronic fatigue, either acute or chronic. Therefore, follow-up is needed from the company by enforcing the fatigue risk management system (FRMS) and integrating work-related policies, while advice for workers is in the form of sleep management, rest time, and physical activity.
S-11785
Depok : FKM UI, 2024
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Adisty Safira Salma Damayanti; Pembimbing : Dadan Erwandi; Penguji: Laksita Ri Hastiti, Zuly Prima Rizky
Abstrak:
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Penelitian ini mengkaji kecelakaan kerja di industri pertambangan yang tergolong dalam kategori cedera, menggunakan metode Human Factors Analysis and Classification System in Mining Industry (HFACS-MI). Industri pertambangan dikenal sebagai sektor dengan risiko tinggi, di mana insiden besar seperti cedera kerja serius dan kematian sering kali terjadi meskipun telah dilakukan investigasi dan tindakan pencegahan.Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor penyebab utama kecelakaan berdasarkan pendekatan sistem HFACS-MI yang mengklasifikasikan kesalahan manusia dan kelemahan sistemik dalam organisasi tambang. Berdasarkan data kecelakaan kasus cedera Tahun 2024, analisis dilakukan secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif terhadap berbagai faktor, dari tingkat operator hingga organisasi.Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa kecelakaan paling banyak dipicu oleh unsafe acts, terutama skill-based errors, yang menunjukkan kelemahan pada kompetensi atau keterampilan dasar pekerja. Selain itu, faktor latent failures seperti lemahnya supervisi dan ketidakefisienan sistem organisasi juga berperan penting.
This research examines work-related accidents in the mining industry categorized as injury cases, using the Human Factors Analysis and Classification System in Mining Industry (HFACS-MI). The mining industry is known as a high-risk sector, where serious incidents such as major injuries and fatalities frequently occur despite investigations and preventive measures. The study aims to identify the main causal factors of workplace accidents based on the HFACS-MI framework, which classifies human errors and systemic weaknesses within mining organizations. Using data from injury-related accident cases in 2024, both qualitative and quantitative analyses were conducted to assess contributing factors from the operator level up to the organizational level.The findings reveal that the majority of accidents were triggered by unsafe acts, particularly skill-based errors, indicating deficiencies in workers' basic competencies. Additionally, latent failures, such as inadequate supervision and organizational inefficiencies, were also found to play a significant role.
This research examines work-related accidents in the mining industry categorized as injury cases, using the Human Factors Analysis and Classification System in Mining Industry (HFACS-MI). The mining industry is known as a high-risk sector, where serious incidents such as major injuries and fatalities frequently occur despite investigations and preventive measures. The study aims to identify the main causal factors of workplace accidents based on the HFACS-MI framework, which classifies human errors and systemic weaknesses within mining organizations. Using data from injury-related accident cases in 2024, both qualitative and quantitative analyses were conducted to assess contributing factors from the operator level up to the organizational level.The findings reveal that the majority of accidents were triggered by unsafe acts, particularly skill-based errors, indicating deficiencies in workers' basic competencies. Additionally, latent failures, such as inadequate supervision and organizational inefficiencies, were also found to play a significant role.
S-12014
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Meriza Wulandari; Pembimbing: Sjahrul Meizar Nasri; Penguji: Hendra, Yuni Kusminanti
Abstrak:
TEKANAN PANAS DI TAMBANG BAWAH TANAH PT CIBALIUNG SUMBERDAYA TERJADI KARENA KOMBINASI DARI TEMPERATUR LINGKUNGAN KERJA, PANAS METABOLIK TUBUH, PAKAIAN KERJA, DAN KARAKTERISTIK PEKERJA. TEKANAN PANAS DAPAT MENIMBULKAN BERBAGAI KELUHAN KESEHATAN YANG DIRASAKAN SECARA SUBJEKTIF OLEH PEKERJA. PENELITIAN DILAKUKAN PADA52 PEKERJA DENGAN DESAIN STUDI CROSS-SECTIONAL. DARI 9 TITIK PENGUKURAN DI UNDERGROUNDMENUNJUKKAN INDEKS WBGT INDOOR BERKISAR ANTARA 29,1OC HINGGA 35,5OC. SETELAH DILAKUKAN ANALISIS BERDASARKAN PERMENKES NO. 70 TAHUN 2016, DIDAPATKAN HASIL BAHWA DARI 52 RESPONDEN, TERDAPAT 48 RESPONDEN (92,3%) MENGALAMI TEKANAN PANAS. SEBANYAK 50 RESPONDEN (96,2%) MERASA TEMPERATUR LINGKUNGAN KERJA MEREKA PANAS DAN 46 RESPONDEN (88,5%) MERASA TIDAK NYAMAN DENGAN KONDISI PANAS TERSEBUT. SELURUH RESPONDEN MENYATAKAN PERNAH MENGALAMI KELUHAN SUBJEKTIF AKIBAT PAJANAN TEKANAN PANAS DENGAN FREKUENSI YANG BERBEDA-BEDA. OLEH KARENA ITU, PERUSAHAAN PERLU MELAKUKAN BERBAGAI UPAYA PENGENDALIAN TEKANAN PANAS UNTUK MEMINIMALISASI RISIKO KELUHAN KESEHATAN YANG DIRASAKAN PEKERJA.
KATA KUNCI: INDEKS WBGT, TEKANAN PANAS, KELUHAN SUBJEKTIF, TAMBANG BAWAH TANAH
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KATA KUNCI: INDEKS WBGT, TEKANAN PANAS, KELUHAN SUBJEKTIF, TAMBANG BAWAH TANAH
S-9833
Depok : FKM UI, 2018
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Anggi Kurniawan Alfarisi; Pembimbing: Doni Hikmat Ramdhan; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Neni Julyatri Sagala
Abstrak:
Stres kerja merupakan psychological hazard yang terkadang tidak terlihat, dantidak diperhatikan oleh managemen perusahaan, padahal dampak dari bahayapsikososial tersebut jika tidak segera direspon dalam jangka waktu tertentu dapatmenimbulkan dampak yang merugikan. Tenaga Analis Kesehatan merupakansalah satu pekerja yang berisiko mengalami stres kerja, dikarenakan rutinitaspekerjaannya yang monoton dan selalu berinteraksi dengan bahaya biologismerupakan salah satu faktor penyebab stres kerja. Tujuan dari penelitian iniadalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan stres kerja padaTenaga Analis Kesehatan di laboratorium X. Dari hasil penelitian, diketahuifaktor-faktor yang menyebabkan stres kerja pada tenaga Analis kesehatan diLaboratorium X adalah beban kerja, rutinitas kerja, jadwal kerja, dan bahayabiologis.
Kata Kunci : Stres kerja, Tenaga Analis Kesehatan.
Work stress is psychological hazard that are sometimes not seen, and gounnoticed by the management company, but the impact of the psychosocialhazards if not immediately responded in a certain period of time can cause adverseimpacts. Health Analyst is one of the workers at risk of occupational stress, due tothe monotonous routine work and always interacting with biological hazards isone of the causes of work stress. The purpose of this study was to determine thefactors associated with work stress on Health Analyst at X Laboratory. From theresearch lab, the causes factors of work stress on health Analyst at X Laboratoryare the workload, work routines, work schedules, and biological hazards .
Keywords : Work stress , Health Analyst.
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Kata Kunci : Stres kerja, Tenaga Analis Kesehatan.
Work stress is psychological hazard that are sometimes not seen, and gounnoticed by the management company, but the impact of the psychosocialhazards if not immediately responded in a certain period of time can cause adverseimpacts. Health Analyst is one of the workers at risk of occupational stress, due tothe monotonous routine work and always interacting with biological hazards isone of the causes of work stress. The purpose of this study was to determine thefactors associated with work stress on Health Analyst at X Laboratory. From theresearch lab, the causes factors of work stress on health Analyst at X Laboratoryare the workload, work routines, work schedules, and biological hazards .
Keywords : Work stress , Health Analyst.
S-9226
Depok : FKM UI, 2016
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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