Ditemukan 32697 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Chitra Septiarini; Pembimbing: Ahmad Syafiq; Penguji: Asih Setiorini, Ida Ruslita
S-5353
Depok : FKM-UI, 2008
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Sari Ramadhani; Pembimbing: Sandra Fikawati; Penguji: Ahmad Syafiq, Hermina
S-5466
Depok : FKM-UI, 2008
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Intan Fermia P.; Pembimbing: Siti Arifah Pujonarti; Penguji: Diah M. Utari, Andi Suwandi
S-5444
Depok : FKM-UI, 2008
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Azhar Nurul Ala; Pembimbing: Yvonne Magdalena Indrawani; Penguji: Endang L. Achadi, Ety Rohati
S-8822
Depok : FKM UI, 2015
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Nandya Angelia Nasania; Pembimbing: Sandra Fikawati; Penguji: Triyanti, Noona Sri K Pooroe Utomo
Abstrak:
Anak usia sekolah cenderung kurang mengonsumsi sayur dan buah, padahalperilaku kurang mengonsumsi sayur dan buah dapat meningkatkan risikomengembangkan penyakit kronis di masa depan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan serta faktor yang paling dominanberhubungan dengan konsumsi sayur dan buah pada siswa kelas V di 6 SD Negeriterpilih di DKI Jakarta, yaitu SDN Cipinang Muara 08 Pagi, SDN Pejaten Barat05 Pagi, SDN Menteng 03 Pagi, SDN Kebun Jeruk 02 Pagi, SDN Ciracas 10 Pagidan SDN Semper Timur 07 Pagi. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif menggunakandesain penelitian cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 235 anak. Datadikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner oleh responden (self-registeredquestionnaire). Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji chi-square (bivariat) danregresi logistik ganda (multivariat). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hanyaterdapat 28,1% responden yang mengonsumsi sayur dan 32,8% responden yangmengonsumsi buah masing-masing minimal satu porsi dalam sehari. Analisisstatistik menunjukkan adanya hubungan bermakna antara kesukaan, keyakinandiri, intensi, contoh teman sebaya, dukungan orang tua, dukungan teman sebaya,kebiasaan makan bersama keluarga, ketersediaan di rumah dan ketersediaan disekolah dan waktu luang dengan konsumsi sayur, serta jenis kelamin, kesukaan,intensi, dukungan orang tua, kebiasaan makan bersama keluarga dan ketersediaandi rumah dengan konsumsi buah. Faktor dominan yang berhubungan dengankonsumsi sayur adalah contoh teman sebaya, sedangkan faktor dominan yangberhubungan dengan konsumsi buah adalah ketersediaan di rumah.Kata kunci:Konsumsi, sayur, buah, anak usia sekolah
School-age children tend to consume less fruit and vegetables, whereas lessconsumption of fruits and vegetables may increase the risk of developing chronicdiseases in the future. This study aims to determine the factors associated withand the most dominant factor associated with the consumption of vegetables andfruit in Fifth Grade Students at Six Selected Public Elementary Schools in DKIJakarta, namely SDN Cipinang Muara 08 Pagi, SDN Pejaten Barat 05 Pagi, SDNMenteng 03 morning, Kebun Jeruk SDN 02 Pagi, SDN 10 Pagi Ciracas and SDNSemper Timur 07 Pagi. This research is a quantitative research with crosssectional design study and a total sample of 235 children. Data were collectedthrough questionnaires by respondents themselves (self-registered questionnaire).Data were analyzed using chi-square test (bivariate) and multiple logisticregression (multivariate). The results showed that there are only 28.1% ofrespondents who eat vegetables and 32.8% of respondents who eat fruit each of atleast one serving a day. Statistical analysis showed a significant relationshipbetween liking, self-confidence, intentions, peer modelling, parent support, peersupport, the habit of eating with the family, home availability and the availabilityin schools and leisure time with vegetables consumption, as well as gender, liking,intentions, parent support, the habit of eating with family and home availabilitywith fruit consumption. The dominant factor associated with the vegetablesconsumption is peer modelling, while the dominant factor associated with the fruitconsumption is home availability.Key words:Consumption, vegetables, fruit, school-age children.
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School-age children tend to consume less fruit and vegetables, whereas lessconsumption of fruits and vegetables may increase the risk of developing chronicdiseases in the future. This study aims to determine the factors associated withand the most dominant factor associated with the consumption of vegetables andfruit in Fifth Grade Students at Six Selected Public Elementary Schools in DKIJakarta, namely SDN Cipinang Muara 08 Pagi, SDN Pejaten Barat 05 Pagi, SDNMenteng 03 morning, Kebun Jeruk SDN 02 Pagi, SDN 10 Pagi Ciracas and SDNSemper Timur 07 Pagi. This research is a quantitative research with crosssectional design study and a total sample of 235 children. Data were collectedthrough questionnaires by respondents themselves (self-registered questionnaire).Data were analyzed using chi-square test (bivariate) and multiple logisticregression (multivariate). The results showed that there are only 28.1% ofrespondents who eat vegetables and 32.8% of respondents who eat fruit each of atleast one serving a day. Statistical analysis showed a significant relationshipbetween liking, self-confidence, intentions, peer modelling, parent support, peersupport, the habit of eating with the family, home availability and the availabilityin schools and leisure time with vegetables consumption, as well as gender, liking,intentions, parent support, the habit of eating with family and home availabilitywith fruit consumption. The dominant factor associated with the vegetablesconsumption is peer modelling, while the dominant factor associated with the fruitconsumption is home availability.Key words:Consumption, vegetables, fruit, school-age children.
S-9066
Depok : FKM-UI, 2016
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Anggita Apriliani Dewi; Pembimbing: Engkus Kusdinar Achmad; Penguji: Ahmad Syafiq, Witrianti
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perubahan pengetahuan tentang gizi seimbang pada siswa kelas V SD setelah diberikan intervensi dengan menggunakan media leaflet dan video. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen dengan dua kelompok perlakuan. Penelitian ini dilakukan kepada 46 siswa kelas V di SDN terpilih. Kelompok leaflet berjumlah 24 siswa dan kelompok video berjumlah 22 siswa. Pengambilan data penelitian dilakukan sebanyak 4 kali, yang terdiri dari 1 kali pre test dan 3 kali post test untuk melihat retensi pengetahuannya. Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu t berpasangan untuk menganalisi perubahan di dalam masing-masing kelompok dan uji t independen untuk melihat perbedaan antara kelompok serta hubungan karakteristik responden dengan tingkat pengetahuan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya perubahan pengetahuan dan penurunan retensi pada masing-masing kelompok (p<0,05), dengan penurunan retensi pengetahuan yang paling sedikit yaitu pada kelompok video dibandingkan kelompok leaflet.
Kata Kunci : Leaflet, Media, Pengetahuan Gizi, Retensi, Video
The Purpose of this research is to understand the change of knowledge nutrition among studenst class 5 in elementary public school after being given tha intervention by using leaflet and video media. Design study that is used is quasy experiment with two treatment group. This research is aplicated to 46 students of the 5th grade in several Elementary School in Bekasi City. Leaflet group consists of 24 students and video group consists of 22 students. Tha data is taken 4 times in each group, included 1 pre test and 3 post test to observe the knowledge retention. The statistic test that is used is t test dependent to analyze the retention scor change within group and t independent to analyze the differences scor between groups and the relationship of characteristics of respondents to the level of knowledge. The result of this research shows the change of knowledge retention in each group (p<0,05), with decreased retention of knowledge is in video group compared to leaflet group.
Keywords : Leaflet, Media, Nutrition Knowledge, Retention, Video
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Kata Kunci : Leaflet, Media, Pengetahuan Gizi, Retensi, Video
The Purpose of this research is to understand the change of knowledge nutrition among studenst class 5 in elementary public school after being given tha intervention by using leaflet and video media. Design study that is used is quasy experiment with two treatment group. This research is aplicated to 46 students of the 5th grade in several Elementary School in Bekasi City. Leaflet group consists of 24 students and video group consists of 22 students. Tha data is taken 4 times in each group, included 1 pre test and 3 post test to observe the knowledge retention. The statistic test that is used is t test dependent to analyze the retention scor change within group and t independent to analyze the differences scor between groups and the relationship of characteristics of respondents to the level of knowledge. The result of this research shows the change of knowledge retention in each group (p<0,05), with decreased retention of knowledge is in video group compared to leaflet group.
Keywords : Leaflet, Media, Nutrition Knowledge, Retention, Video
S-9898
Depok : FKM UI, 2019
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Amelia Hidayah; Pembimbing: Endang Laksminingsih Achadi; Penguji: Siti Arifah Pujonarti, Tiara Luthfie
Abstrak:
Kejadian overweight dan obesitas pada anak usia sekolah di Jakarta Timur tahun 2013 tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan prevalensi overweight dan obesitas di Kota Bogor dan Kota Bekasi. Anak usia sekolah yang mengalami overweight sebelum menarche, 60% lebih berakibat pada kejadian obesitas dan memiliki risiko tinggi untuk mengalami penyakit diabetes mellitus serta dapat berlanjut menjadi penyakit kardiovaskular. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor dominan kejadian overweight dan obesitas pada siswa kelas 1 SD di Jakarta Timur tahun 2016. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dengan 157 siswa berusia 6-9 tahun dari 6 sekolah dasar di Jakarta Timur selama bulan MaretJuni 2016. Metode pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara mengukur tinggi badan dengan microtoise dan berat badan siswa menggunakan timbangan digital merk camry serta pengisian kuesioner mandiri oleh orangtua siswa. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis univariat dan bivariat serta analisis multivariat Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebiasaan jajan merupakan faktor dominan kejadian overweight dan obesitas pada siswa. Siswa yang memiliki kebiasaan jajan sering berisiko 4,9 kali untuk mengalami overweight dan obesitas dibandingkan siswa yang memiliki kebiasaan jajan jarang. Untuk itu perlu adanya program penyuluhan pemilihan makanan dan jajanan, membiasakan sarapan pagi dan membawa bekal bagi siswa dan orangtua. Kata kunci : Kebiasaan jajan, overweight dan obesitas, anak usia sekolah The prevalence of overwight and obesity among school-aged children in East Jakarta at 2013 was higer than Bogor and Bekasi. School-aged children who had overweight before menarche, more than 60% of them will be obese and increasing the risk to have diabetes mellitus type 2 and cardiovarcular disease. The aim of this study is to investigate snacking frequences as dominant factor related to over nutrition among school-aged children at first years elementry school in East Jakarta 2016. A cross sectional study was perform on 157 participant aged 6-8 in 6 elementry school in East Jakarta during March to June 2016. Data collected by measurement of height using microtoise, weight using camry digital scale and self administered quesionnaire by the mothers of children. The analysis that used in this study are univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The result showed that snacking frequences is a dominant factor of over nutrition among school-aged children. The students who had snacking frequances > 3 times/day increase 4,9 times of risk become over nutrition compared with children who had ≤ 3 times/day snacking frequances. Reseacher suggest the parents to reduce snacking frequences, routine breakfast and bring food box to school for children. Key words: snacking frequences, overweight, obesity, children.
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S-9176
Depok : FKM-UI, 2016
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Kristin Helena Ratnaningsih; Pembimbing: Sandra Fikawati; Penguji: Asih Setiarini, Adhi Darmawan Tato
S-9482
Depok : FKM UI, 2017
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Aulia Hardiningsih; Pembimbing: Kusharisupeni; Penguji: Wahyu Kurnia, Anies Irawati
Abstrak:
Menarche adalah perdarahan pertama dari uterus yang terjadi pada seorang remaja putri atau disebut menstruasi pertama. Penurunan usia menarche pada remaja putri diduga disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor seperti status gizi, genetik, asupan gizi, stimulan psikis, dan sosial ekonomi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan status menarche pada siswi SD dan SMP Islam As-syafi’iyah Bekasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross-sectional, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode total sampling. Sampel penelitian ini terdiri dari 105 siswi kelas 4, 5 SD dan 1, 2 SMP. Data dianalisis dengan uji chi-square dan uji t independen. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa sebanyak 53,3% responden sudah menarche dengan rata-rata usia menarche 11,24±0,85 tahun, dengan usia menarche termuda adalah 9,6 tahun dan usia menarche tertua adalah 13 tahun. Penelitian ini juga menunjukan bahwa status menarche berhubungan dengan status gizi (IMT/U) (p-value = 0,004), asupan serat (p-value = 0,01), keterpaparan media cetak (p-value = 0,01), keterpaparan media elektronik (p-value = 0,002), pendidikan ayah (p-value = 0,01), dan pendidikan ibu (p-value = 0,011). Disarankan adanya program pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi remaja dimulai dari sekolah dasar dan diawasi oleh sekolah dan orang tua.
Menarche was first bleeding from uterus that occurs in adolescent girl called first menstruation. Decrease the age of menarche in adolescent girl thought to be caused by several factors such as nutritional status, genetic, nutrition intake, mental stimulant, and socio-economic. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that associated with menarche status in adolescent girls at As-Syafi’iyah moslem elementary school and junior high school Bekasi. This study was conducted using cross-sectional study design, sampling technique using a total sampling methods. The study sample consisted of 105 students grades 4, 5 elementary school and 1, 2 junior high school. Data were analyzed by chi-square test and independent t test. These results indicate that 53.3% of respondent had menarche at an average age of menarche is 11.24 ± 0.85 years, with the youngest age of menarche was 9.6 years and the oldest age of menarche was 13 years. This study also showed that menarche status associated with nutritional status (p-value = 0.004), fiber intake (p-value = 0.01), print media exposure (p-value = 0.01), electronic media exposure (p-value = 0.002), father's education (p-value = 0.01), and mother’s education (p-value = 0.011). Suggested the existence of adolescent reproductive health education program starting in primary school and supervised by the school and parents.
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Menarche adalah perdarahan pertama dari uterus yang terjadi pada seorang remaja putri atau disebut menstruasi pertama. Penurunan usia menarche pada remaja putri diduga disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor seperti status gizi, genetik, asupan gizi, stimulan psikis, dan sosial ekonomi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan status menarche pada siswi SD dan SMP Islam As-syafi’iyah Bekasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross-sectional, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode total sampling. Sampel penelitian ini terdiri dari 105 siswi kelas 4, 5 SD dan 1, 2 SMP. Data dianalisis dengan uji chi-square dan uji t independen.
Menarche was first bleeding from uterus that occurs in adolescent girl called first menstruation. Decrease the age of menarche in adolescent girl thought to be caused by several factors such as nutritional status, genetic, nutrition intake, mental stimulant, and socio-economic. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that associated with menarche status in adolescent girls at As-Syafi’iyah moslem elementary school and junior high school Bekasi. This study was conducted using cross-sectional study design, sampling technique using a total sampling methods. The study sample consisted of 105 students grades 4, 5 elementary school and 1, 2 junior high school. Data were analyzed by chi-square test and independent t test.
S-7834
Depok : FKM-UI, 2013
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Widita Kasih Pramita; Pembimbing: Ahmad Syafiq; Penguji: Fatmah, Utju Sumarsana
S-5096
Depok : FKM-UI, 2007
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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