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Tesis ini membahas gambaran pelaksanaan proses sertifikasi CPKB di Direktorat Inspeksi dan Sertifikasi Obat Tradisional, Kosmetik dan Produk Komplemen. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara mendalam dan penelusuran dokumen. Hasil penelitian menyarankan agar dilakukan penambahan SDM di Seksi Sertifikasi Kosmetik sehingga dapat dibedakan antara SDM yang melayani sertifikasi CPKB dan Surat Keteangan Impor serta dilakukan pengembangan dan evaluasi SDM yang melaksanakan proses sertifikasi CPKB. Selain itu merevisi prosedur kerja sertifikasi CPKB dengan melakukan evaluasi tahapan proses sertifikasi sehingga diketahui waktu yang dibutuhkan dari setiap tahapan.
The thesis discusses the implementation of certification process of GMP Cosmetics in The Directorate Inspection and Certification of Traditional Medicines, Cosmetics and Complement Product. This research is a qualitative research by an interview and document investigation. The result of the research suggests to add human resources in the section of cosmetics certification in order to be able to differenciate between the human resources which is in charge of GMP Cosmetics certification service and import letter as well as development and evaluation of human resources which implements GMP Cosmetics certification process. Besides that, to revise the working procedure of GMP Cosmetics certification by evaluating the certification process so that the time needed in each phase is known.
This thesis addressess key successes and constraints on the implementation ofpolicy adjustment on PBF referring to Ministrial Decree no. 1148/2011 in DKIJakarta and West Java in 2013 using theory of Edward III. Results onsurveillance on PBF in West Java and Jakarta of NADFC in 2012 until 2013, andthe data PBF Licensing of Ministry of Health in 2012 until May 2014, indicatesthat more than 90% PBF did not comply with CDOB, thus not make adjustmentspermission. Research using qualitative methods of content analysis and literaturereview. Results: aspects of competence and commitment to success of theofficers, the availability of instruments and applicable SOPs, coordination amongagencies run well. Obstacles found in several aspects including lack of cleardefinition of permits adjustment, lack of socialization, insufficient number ofofficers, inaccessibility of instruments online basis, and lack of availability ofresources and facilities.Key word: Policy implementation, adjustment policies, PBF, Edward III
Indonesia telah mengadopsi kebijakan akses obat ARV bagi semua penderita HIV/AIDS (universal access) sejak tahun 2006 dengan target waktu pencapaian pada akhir tahun 2009. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilujukan untuk mengetahui kesiapan pemerintah yang bertanggung jawab di bidang kesehatan dalam melaksanakan kebijakan tersebut di Provinsi DKI Jakarta pada tahun 2009, dengan pendekatan model sistem. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk menggali informasi secara mendalam. Peningkatan validitas data dilakukan dengan menggunakan data primer maupun data sekunder sena triangulasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemerintah yang bertanggung jawab di bidang kesehatan belum dapat melaksanakan kebiiakan obal ARV bagi semua penderita HIV/AIDS (universal access) di Provinsi DKI Jakarta sesuai target waktu. Penelitian menyarankan implementasi kebijakan tersebut perlu memperhatikan komunikasi kebijakan yang intensif kepada Iintas sektor terkail, optimalitas penggunaaan sumber daya, ketersediaan insentif yang berdampak Iangsung bai pelaksana kebUakan, dan koordinasi yang kuat antara pemerintah pusat dan pemerintah daerah serta tempat layanan obat ARV.
Since 2006, Indonesia has adopted universal access policy for antiretroviral drug which is targeted to be achieved by the end ot' 2009. Therefore, the thesis is focused on examining the readiness of government authority in health sector in implementing the policy in DKI Jakarta Province 2009 by using model system. The design of the research is a qualitative approach. It is intended to explore deeper information on the policy implementation process. To ensure data validity, the research was done by using primary data obtained from in depth interview and secondary data from document assessment. Furthermore, data triangulation was also conducted. The result of the research showed that govemment authority in health sector is not able to achieve universal access for antiretroviral drug by the target time yet. It is suggested that the iinplementation of universal access for antiretroviral drug should consider several factors, i.c. intensive policy communication among related stakeholders, optimality in utilizing the resources, the availability of appropriate incentive for policy implementer, and strong coordination between central and district government and with the health facilities that offer antiretroviral therapy as well.
