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National Health Insurance System (SJSN) is basically a state program thataims to provide certainty of protection and social welfare for all Indonesianpeople. Through this program, each resident is expected to meet the basicneeds of living where things happen that can lead to lost or reduced income,because of illness, accident, loss of a job, entering old age or retirement.Through a presidential decree number 12 of 2013 about , has set an advancedpayment of health care services in hospitals, using pre-payment efforts(prospective payment) that uses pattern INA-CBGs. Implementation of INA-CBGs rates for hospital became polemic because there is a large enoughdifference in pay between hospital rates and INA-CBGs rates.One of thecomponent that must be prepared by the hospital is making a guideline basedon clinical pathway calculated cost of treatment.Prioritas for the manufactureof clinical pathways are frequently encountered cases, most cases, the cost ishigh, the disease course and outcome can be expected, has provided medicalservice standards and standard procedures operasional.For herniotomyprocedures agreed at the PMI Bogor hospital, there were 12 clinical pathwaywith calculation cost of treatment and the most minimal in the case of a purechild herniotomy Rp 5,368,719.00 to the maximum at Old herniotomy withconcomitant complications of Rp 9,350,683.00. Given this calculationHospital has guidelines herniotomy procedures costs that are prospectivepayment. Suggestions for hospital is expected to perform the calculation ofthe cost of treatment for other actions based on agreed clinical pathways inPMI Bogor hospital.
Pembiayaan kesehatan merupakan suatu permasalahan yang terjadi di seluruh dunia. Banyak metode dan sistem yang telah dikembangkan mengenai hal ini. Indonesia seperti halnya Negara lain, menghadapi masalah yang sama dalam pengembangan sistem pembiayaan kesehatan. Dihadapkan dengan keadaan saat ini dalam krisis pembiayaan kesehatan, DKI Jaya dipaksa untuk dapat mengendalikan biaya. Mendapatkan biaya satuan yang handal dalam semua RSUDnya merupakan kebutuhan dasar dalam pertahanan ekonomi, di masa system pembiayaan kesehatan yang masih kurang baik di Indonesia. Definisi dari biaya satuan yang handal merupakan kunci kesuksesan semua rumah sakit. Clinical pathways disadari oleh DKI Jaya sebagai alat esensial dalam memberikan pelayanan kesehatan untuk rakyat. Pengembangan pathways ini kemudian dilanjutkan dengan kesadaran untuk perhitungan biaya tiap pathway yang ada. Dengan diketahuinya biaya ini selanjutnya untuk menganalisa efektifitas biaya per pathway pun mudah dilakukan. Tujuan dari riset ini adalah untuk mengetahui metoda untuk menghitung cost of treatment berbasis clinical pathway dari diagnosa yang telah dibuat oleh RSUD DKI Jaya. Angka yang didapatkan di dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk selanjutnya dapat diklarifikasikan keakuratannya dan terbuka untuk penelitian lebih jauh, karena data yang didapatkan untuk pendukung masih belum dapat dijustifikasi. Diagnosa terpilih adalah Operasi Lensa dengan Diagnosis Katarak yang merupakan One Day Care. Diagnosa terpilih karena merupakan tindakan dengan frekuensi paling tinggi di DKI Jaya dan pelayanannya melibatkan banyak sumber daya. Budi Asih dan Tarakan adalah rumah sakit yang dipilih secara purposive sebagai perwakilan RSUD DKI Jaya.
Health financing has always been an ongoing issue in the world. There are many methods and systems that had been developed all over regarding this subject. Indonesia, like many countries, faces the same problem in developing its health financing system. Confronted with the current health care financial crisis, DKI Jaya is forced to control its cost. Setting up a reliable cost unit in its hospitals is a fundamental necessity for economic survival, given the current general conditions in Indonesia's healthcare system. Definition of a suitable cost unit is the crucial factor for success. Clinical pathways are recognized by DKI Jaya as essential tools for delivering health services to people. Developing these pathways should then be followed by evaluating the cost of each pathway. Once the cost of the pathway is known, analyzing the cost effectiveness of the pathway can easily be done. The purpose of this research is to more understand the method to calculate cost of treatments based on the clinical pathways of the diagnoses that have been developed by DKI Jaya,. As for the values are for further clarification and research as the supporting data are not yet justified as the best data provided. The diagnose that is chosen Cataract Procedure, that is representing One Day Care surgical treatments. The diagnose is selected as it is the highest frequency within DKI Jaya's hospital and the treatment involved many resources. Budi Asih and Tarakan are the hospitals that are purposively chosen for the research, as representatives of all DKI Jaya?s hospitals.
The purpose of this study to determine the conformfity of services and claiming inRSKD. If there are discrepancies, it is a fraud or cheating. This study is aqualitative with case study. A sample of 31 patients JKN performed radicalmastectomy without reconstruction in RSKD during January-March 2016. Theservice will be compared with the clinical pathways, while claiming to becompared with the existing regulations.The results showed that there are discrepancies in service and claiming in RSKD.There is a service conformity in the service of anesthetic services and claimingconformity in claiming ward and time of claiming. There is a service discrepancyin the placement services ward, length of stay, the implementation of theoperation schedule, non-anesthetic medication, postoperative laboratoryexamination. There is a claiming discrepancy in diagnostics claims which is notcorresponding to the medical resume. The confirmation has been doneto theimplementers in duty and note some important things like patient room class Iwhich is high demand, while the availability is limited, medicines given by DPJPaccording to the patient's complaints, time constraints of DPJP for visite times dueto other activities inside and outside the hospital, postoperative laboratoryexamination to be done when the patient's condition requires, and the difference indiagnosis had been confirmed to the patient's medical record and DPJP.The discrepancies which happened today does not lead to cheating or fraudbecause of the explanation that does not lead to the intentional for gettingadvantage. Hospital management need to do something to fix these condition suchas evaluation or revision of existing clinical pathways, clinical pathwaysincorporate compliance into performance appraisal, rechecking thediscrepanciesso that will not continue and creates the perception of fraud.Keywords: service, claiming, clinical pathways, cheating, fraud.
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menyusun clinical pathwaykemoterapi adjuvant pada kanker payudara tanpa penyakit komorbid dr RSUP Dr Kariadi Semarang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian operasional denganmetode pengambilan data retrospektif. Penelitian dilakukan di RSUP Dr Kariadi Semarang pada tahun 2012 pada instalasi rekam medis, instalasi rawat inap, instalasi farmasi, instalasi laboratorium dan bagian perbekalan farmasi. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien yang didiagnosis dengan kanker payudara dengan pada tahun 2012, yang dilakukan kemoterapi.
