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The effort to improve maternal and neonatal health care is a priority program, principally focused on improving antenatal care services in all facilities with good quality and maximum service coverage, improving aid delivery by health personnel, improving early detection of high risk by health workers, improved neonatal care with good quality. This must be supported by quality performance of health workers, particularly midwifes. Coverage of deliveries by midwifes in the Serang City 54.8%, 64.4% coverage K1, K4 coverage 54.5%. KN1 coverage 62.2%, KN2 coverage 58.5% and is below the national target. Quality performance can be affected by the midwife predisposing factors (age, working time, employment status, marital status, knowledge, education) enabling factors (training, tools), reinforcing factors (supervision, leadership support, community support). This study aimed at obtaining information about the characteristics and performance quality of midwifes in maternal and neonatal health services in the city of Serang Year 2009. The research design was chosen in this research is quantitative analytical survey with cross sectional approach. Population is all the midwives at health centers in the city of Serang.
ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuau untuk mengetahui gambaran kinerja bidan di desa (bides) dan faktor-falctor yang berhubungan dengan kinerja bidan di desa dalam pelayanan kebidanan program JPKMM di'Kabupaten Aceh Selaian tahun 2007. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan desain penelitian cross sectional dengan pendekatan kuautitatif dan dianalisa secara univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh bides yang bertugas di wilayah Aceh Selatan tahun 2007 berjumlah 117 orang dan yang menjadi sampel adalah bides yang sudah bertugas minimal 1 tahun pada bulan Agustus 2006 berjumlah 104 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan sebagian besar kinerja bides dalam pelayanan kebidanan program JPKMM di Kabupaten Aceh Selatan tahun 2007 kurang (56%), Faktor yang dominan berhubungan dengan kinerja adalah pesaing, pembiusan, pengetahuan dan motivasi. Faktor yang tidak berhubungan dengan hides adalah umur, status pernikahan, status kepegawaian, domisili, jumlah desa, sikap, imbalan, kemampuan dan pendidikan. Perlu adanya bememtaan pembinaan kepada bides dan memberikan penghargaan kepada Bidan untuk meningkatkan motivasi bidan di desa dalam melakukan pelayanan kebidanan program JPKMM.
ABSTRACT This Research aimed to find out the picture of village midwife performance and what factors that related to village midwife performance in midwifery service of program JPKMM in Aceh Selatan District, year 2007. This Research was done by a cross sectional method with quantitative approach and imivariate, `bivarite, multivariate analyzed. The Population was all village midwives in Aceh Selatan District in 2007 amormt to l 17 people and that become sampel was village midwife. Researches Result shows a large part of village midwife performances in midwifery service of program JPKMM in Sub-Province of Aceh Selatan year 2007 less (56%), Dominant Factor relaters to village midwife performance aria: competitor, supervision, knowledge and motivation. Factors which unrelated to village midwife performance are : age, marriage status, employe status, domicile, amount village, attitude, reward, ability and education. Must existence of supervision generalization to village midwife and give reward to village midwife to improve village midwife motivation in conducting service of program midwifery JPKMM.
X BEONC Primary Health Center (PHC), the only BEONC PHC in sub-district X, Depok City, where there is the largest gap in the proxy indicators of Neonatal Essential Health Services (6,94%) and has a large need for services based on the number of service targets (5765 live birth) and the use of health centers for delivery (1105 deliveries). This research is a qualitative case study that aims to analyze the quality implementation of Essential Neonatal Health Services at the X BEONC PHC in sub-district X, conducted in April-May 2020. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews, participatory observation and documents review. The results showed that in the elements of health workers, references, equipment and consumables were still lacking, as well as inadequate implementation of essential neonatal care at and after birth to the standards set by the Indonesian Ministry of Health. It was concluded that the quality of implementation of Neonatal Essential Health Services at the BEONC PHC sub-district X was still lacking, because there were still shortcomings in terms the input components and the service implementation process that were not in accordance with the standards set by the Indonesian Ministry of Health. Meeting the input components and strengthening management and the capacity of health workers in understanding and carrying out the process of Neonatal Essential Health Services according to standards is highly recommended.
Berdasarkan Survey Dasar Kependudukan Indonesia (SDKI) Pada tahun 2002- 2003 AKI sebesar 307 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup, Hal ini menunjukan AKI di Indonesia masih tinggi salah satu penyebabnya adalah komplikasi dan resiko tinggi kehamilan yang dapat dicegah melalui pemantauan antenatal dengan pemeriksaan kehamilan serta memberikan pelayanan rujukan bagi kasus resiko tinggi yang dapat menekan angka kematian sampai 80%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tentang kinerja petugas KIA puskesmas pembantu dalam pelayanan Antenatal dan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kinerja petugas KIA tersebut, serta faktor yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan kinerja petugas KIA puskesmas pembantu. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kabupaten Agam dengan rancangan penelitian cross Sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah semua petugas KIA puskesmas pemhantu yang ada di wilayah kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Agam yang berjumlah 115 orang. Pengolahan dan analisis data dilakukan secara bivariat dan multivariat Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square untuk melihat hubungan variabel independen dengan variabel dependen dan analisis multivariat menggunakan uji regresi logistik untuk melihat faktor yang paling dominan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan 55.7% kinerja petugas KIA puskesmas pembantu di Kabupaten Agana kurang dan 44.3% mempunyai kinerja baik, dan hasil analisis menunjukkan terdapat hubungan bermakna antara status perkawinan, motivasi dengan kinerja serta analisis multivariat menunjukan bahwa status perkawinan merupakan faktor yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan kinerja. Penelitian ini menyarankan agar dinas kesehatan Kabupaten Agam dan puskesmas dalam memberikan pembinaan kepada petugas KIA puskesmas pembantu dengan kinerja kurang khususnya tentang memeriksa glukosa urine atas indikasi, memeriksa urine untuk test protein atas indikasi, mengukur suhu, menganjurkan ibu buang air kecil sebelum memeriksa kehamilan, mencuci tangan sebelum memeriksa kehamilan.
Indonesian Health Demogaphy Base Survey (SDKI) in 2002-2003 showed that Maternal Mortality Rate (AKI) was 307 per 100.000 life birth. This indicated that AKI in Indonesia is still high compared to The National target, due to complication and high risk pregnancy that are preventable through proper antenatal monitoring and earlier pregnancy cheek up and delivering referal care for high risk case in order to repress mortality rate until 80%. This research is aimed to describe KIA’s officer job performance at assistant community health center in performing antenatal care and to explore factors related to KlA'S officer job performance, and the most dominant motor related to KIA oiiicer job performance at servant community health center. This research was conducted in Agam District region with cross sectional's design. The sample were all KIA’s oticer of servant community health center in Agam District Health office region with l 15 omcers. Data were analyzed in univariat, bivariat, and multivariate way. The bivariate analysis used chi square test to explore the correlation between independent and dependent variable and multivariate analysis used logistic regression test to explore the most dominant factor. The result show that 55,7% KIA oiiicer job performance is improper and 44,3% is good, and the analysis showed that there are significant correlation between marital status and job performance and between motivation and job performance. The multivariate analysis showed that marital status was the most dominant factor related to job performance. This research suggests Agam District health o&ice and community health center to develop a training for KIA otlicers of cervant community health center with improper job performance, particularly about testing urine glucose on indication, checking urine for protein test on indication, measuring tempemtme, washing hand before checks pregnancy.
Seiring dengan adanya tuntutan masyarakat akan penerapan good governance dan tuntutan akan pelayanan pubiik yang berkualitas, demokratisasi dan pengakuan hak hak azasi manusia, serta giobalisasi dan berlakunya era perdagangan bebas akan melahirkan tuntutan terhadap peiayanan yang berkualitas agar supaya tetap eksis dan mampu bersaing, Begitu juga di bidang kesehatan yang merupakan suatu kebutuhan tampak tuntutan masyarakat akan pelayanan kesehatan telah bergeser kearah yang lebih berkualitas. Pelayanan kesehatan yang berkualitas merupakan salah satu kebutuhan dasar yang diperlukan setiap orang maka puskesrnas sebagai penyelenggara pelayanan publik hendaknya dapat memberikan kualitas pelayanan yang dapat memenuhi keburuhan masyarakat. Selain itu, saat ini masyarakat semakin menyadari hak-haknya sebagai konsumen kesehatan. Sehingga seringkali mereka secara kritis nempertanyakan tentang penyakit, pemeriksaan, pengobatan, serta tindakan yang akan diambil berkenaan dengan penyakitnya. Puskesmas yang merupakan ujung tombak terdepan dalam pembangunan kesehatan, mempunyai peran cukup besar dalarn upaya mencapai tujuan pembanguna kesehatan, untuk itu diperlukan suatu penilaian kinerja puskesmas yaitu suatu upaya untuk melakukan penilaian hasil kerja/prestasi puskesmas. Pengukuran kualitas pelayanan puskesmas belum pemah dilakukan di Kota Tangerang, sehingga puskesmas belum dapat mengukur sejauh mana pelayanan yang diberikan dapat memenuhi kebutuhan atau harapan masyarakat. Selama ini penilaian puskesmas baru terpusat pada keberhasilan pencapaian program dart penampilan fisik akan tetapi dari aspek pasien sebagai pengguna jasa pelayanan belum pemah diukur. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah didapatkannya gambaran hubungan antara pemenuhan hak pasien dengan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan puskesrnas di Kota Tartgerang tahun 2007. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kota Tangerang dari bulan Mei sampai Juni 2007. Sampel penelitian adalah 270 pasien di 10 puskesmas di Kota Tangerang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Hasil penelitian menunjukan penilaian baik terhadap kualitas pelayanann di puskesmas (79,6%). Dari hasil analisis peranan hak pasien terhadap kualitas pelayanan di puskesmas terdapat hubungan yang positif, dimana pasien yang tepenuhi halmya memberi penilaian baik terhadap kualitas pelayanan puskesmas. Saran kepada Dinas Kesehatan, agar dalarn penilaian kinerja puskesmas hendaknya memasukkan unsur penilaian pa.sien. Saran unrtuk puskesmas, hasil survey dapat dijadikan evaluasi terhadap kualitas pelayanan.
As the public begun to claim the practice of good governance and good quality of public services, democratization, and recognition of human's rights, and also globalization, and validity of free trade era will bear the claim of good quality of service in order to keep exist and able to compete. Also in health aspect, a need of health service is one of basic needs, that is why puskesmas as the public service operator must be able to give service quality which can satisfy the needs of public. Puskesrnas which is the pioneer of health development have a big role in the effort to reach the purpose of health development, so that, a work evaluation of puskesmas is needed to give the evaluation of puskesmas achievement. The evaluation of puskesmas service quality has never been done before, that is why puskesmas never be able to evaluate how good the service they give to satisfy the public's needs. Until today, puskesmas' evaluations focus on the success of program accession and physical appearance never from the patients as the consumer of service. The purpose of this research is to get a picture of association between patien's right fulfillment and quality of health care at community health center in Tangerang City,2007. The sample of this research were 270 patients in 10 puskesmas in Kota Tangerang. Descriptive quantitative with cross sectional research design is used as a method in this research. The result showed good evaluation of the service quality in Puskesrnas. From the result of patient's rights role to the service quality in puskesmas showed a good correlation where patients that got their rights gave good grades to quality of puskesmas service. Suggestion to health Department is to put the patients evaluation in the puskesmas evaluation as the consumer of the service. Suggestion to puskesmas is to use the result of survey as the evaluation to the quality of service.
