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I Ketut Swarjana, L.P. Kartiningsih S.W.
JKT Vol.3, No.1
Denpasar : STIKES, 2011
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Nabila Vebiana oviadi; Pembimbing: Sutanto Priyo Hastono; Penguji: Milla Herdayati, Sudarto Ronoatmodjo, Maria Gayatri, Debby Rosita
Abstrak:
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Kanker payudara adalah tumor ganas yang berkembang tanpa terkendali sehingga menyebabkan kematian. Kasus kanker payudara sering ditemukan pada remaja dengan usia 14 tahun. Kanker payudara terjadi karena terlambatnya terdiagnosa dan penanganan medis. Sebesar 85% benjolan pada payudara ditemukan oleh penderita sendiri dengan SADARI. Maka, dilakukan deteksi dini kanker payudara dengan metode Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) untuk mencegah terjadinya kanker payudara sejak remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku deteksi dini kanker payudara metode SADARI. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 92 siswi SMA Negeri 5 Samarinda dengan teknik proportionate random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang berhubungan signifikan dengan perilaku SADARI adalah variabel pengetahuan dan tenaga kesehatan dan yang paling dominan adalah variabel peran tenaga kesehatan (p=0,003, OR=8,388). Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan melakukan pendidikan kesehatan secara berkala terkait kanker payudara dan SADARI pada remaja
Breast cancer is a malignant tumor that develops uncontrollably causing death. Cases of breast cancer are often found in adolescents at 14 years old. Breast cancer occurs due to late diagnosis and medical treatment. As many as 85% of lumps in the breast are found by sufferers themselves with BSE. So, early detection of breast cancer is carried out with the Breast Self-Examination method (BSE) to prevent breast cancer since adolescence. This study aims to determine the factors associated with breast cancer early detection behavior of the BSE method. This study used a cross-sectional design. The research sample was 92 teenager students at State High School Negeri 5 Samarinda with proportionate random sampling technique. The results showed that the variables that were significantly related to BSE behavior were variables of knowledge and the role of health workers and the most dominant was the variable of teacher roles (p = 0,003, OR=8,388). It is expected that health workers conduct regular health education related to breast cancer and BSE in adolescents.
T-6824
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Dewi Astuti; Pembimbing: Yovsyah; Penguji: Bantas, Krisnawati; Rachmawati
S-6293
Depok : FKM-UI, 2010
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Buku 1, Republika, hal. 116
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Indeks Koran Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Kliping koran Republika 2015
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s.a.]
Indeks Koran Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Rangga Errena Rukmana; Pembimbing: Rita Damayanti; Penguji: Dian Ayubi, Triani Posma Rohana
Abstrak:
Kanker payudara masih menjadi salah satu penyakit paling mematikan pada perempuan di Indonesia dan angka kasusnya diprediksi terus naik sehingga perlu dilakukan upaya deteksi dini agar penyakit ini dapat segera ditangani. Meskipun begitu, masih banyak perempuan yang enggan melakukan deteksi dini kanker payudara dengan berbagai alasan. Pemerintah Kota Depok pun telah memberlakukan program skrining kanker payudara dan ditemukan kasus curiga kanker serta tumor/benjolan yang meningkat dari tahun ke tahun, terutama di Puskesmas Sawangan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan, motivasi, dan keterampilan terkait perilaku terkait deteksi dini kanker payudara pada wanita di Puskesmas Sawangan Kota Depok. Penelitian menggunakan metode cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 235 responden. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan hasil bahwa mayoritas responden memiliki pengetahuan di bawah rata-rata mengenai deteksi dini kanker payudara dan kurang terampil dalam melakukan SADARI. Responden yang memiliki motivasi lemah maupun kuat tidak terpaut jauh, dimana responden yang memiliki motivasi kuat untuk melakukan dini kanker payudara berjumlah sedikit lebih banyak. Responden juga memiliki self-efficacy yang tinggi dalam melakukan SADARI. Penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan (p=0,003), keterampilan SADARI (p=0,000), dan self-efficacy (p=0,000) dengan perilaku deteksi dini kanker payudara. Sementara itu, tidak ada hubungan antara motivasi (p=0,949) dengan perilaku deteksi dini kanker payudara. Saran bagi Puskesmas Sawangan yaitu mempromosikan layanan SADANIS dan edukasi rutin mengenai deteksi dini kanker payudara baik kepada pengunjung Puskesmas Sawangan maupun ke masyarakat langsung dengan memanfaatkan internet/media sosial yang mampu menjangkau kalangan luas.
Breast cancer remains one of the deadliest diseases among women in Indonesia, with cases predicted to continue rising. Early detection are therefore crucial to ensure timely treatment of this disease. Despite this, many women are reluctant to do early breast cancer detection for various reasons. The Depok City Government has implemented a breast cancer screening program, revealing an increasing number of suspected cancer and tumor/lump cases annually, particularly at the Sawangan Public Health Center. The purpose of this study is to know the relationship between knowledge, motivation, and skills related to early breast cancer detection behavior among women at the Sawangan Public Health Center, Depok. This research employed a cross-sectional method with a sample size of 235 respondents. The findings indicate that the majority of respondents have below-average knowledge regarding early breast cancer detection and lack skills in performing Breast Self-Examinations (BSE). The proportion of respondents with weak and strong motivation was relatively similar, with slightly more respondents showing strong motivation for early breast cancer detection. Additionally, respondents demonstrated high self-efficacy in performing BSE. The study found significant relationships between knowledge (p=0.003), BSE skills (p=0.000), and self-efficacy (p=0.000) with early breast cancer detection behavior. However, no significant relationship was found between motivation (p=0.949) and early detection behavior. The recommendation for Sawangan Public Health Center is to promote Clinical Breast Examination services and provide regular education on early breast cancer detection to both visitors of the health center and the broader community by utilizing the internet and social media platforms to reach a wider audience.
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Breast cancer remains one of the deadliest diseases among women in Indonesia, with cases predicted to continue rising. Early detection are therefore crucial to ensure timely treatment of this disease. Despite this, many women are reluctant to do early breast cancer detection for various reasons. The Depok City Government has implemented a breast cancer screening program, revealing an increasing number of suspected cancer and tumor/lump cases annually, particularly at the Sawangan Public Health Center. The purpose of this study is to know the relationship between knowledge, motivation, and skills related to early breast cancer detection behavior among women at the Sawangan Public Health Center, Depok. This research employed a cross-sectional method with a sample size of 235 respondents. The findings indicate that the majority of respondents have below-average knowledge regarding early breast cancer detection and lack skills in performing Breast Self-Examinations (BSE). The proportion of respondents with weak and strong motivation was relatively similar, with slightly more respondents showing strong motivation for early breast cancer detection. Additionally, respondents demonstrated high self-efficacy in performing BSE. The study found significant relationships between knowledge (p=0.003), BSE skills (p=0.000), and self-efficacy (p=0.000) with early breast cancer detection behavior. However, no significant relationship was found between motivation (p=0.949) and early detection behavior. The recommendation for Sawangan Public Health Center is to promote Clinical Breast Examination services and provide regular education on early breast cancer detection to both visitors of the health center and the broader community by utilizing the internet and social media platforms to reach a wider audience.
S-11841
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Hanifah Nurbani; Pembimbing: Sabarinah; Penguji: Popy Yuniar, Nuke Aliyya Tama
Abstrak:
Cakupan deteksi dini kanker payudara masih rendah bahkan belum mencapai target hal ini dapat berdampak pada keterlambatan diagnosis sehingga menyebabkan prognosis yang buruk. Salah satu faktor rendahnya deteksi dini kanker payudara yaitu karena tingkat pengetahuan perempuan tentang deteksi dini kanker payudara masih rendah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan tentang deteksi dini kanker payudara pada perempuan di DKI Jakarta. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis data sekunder, menggunakan data kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh RS Dharmais dengan GAP UI 2024. Hasil penelitian tingkat pengetahuan kurang tentang deteksi dini kanker payudara pada perempuan muda (81,1%) lebih tinggi dibandingkan pada perempuan dewasa (70,8%). Analisis statistik menggunakan uji chi square ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan usia (p = 0,020). Perempuan muda ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan pendidikan (p = 0,005) dan penghasilan (p =0,002), sedangkan perempuan dewasa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan pendidikan (p=0,000), pekerjaan (p=0,043) dan penghasilan (p = 0,000).
The coverage of early breast cancer detection remains low and has not yet reached the target, which can lead to delayed diagnoses and poor prognosis. One of the factors contributing to the low rate of early breast cancer detection is the low level of knowledge among women regarding early detection methods. The objective of this study is to determine the level of knowledge about early breast cancer detection among women in DKI Jakarta. The research design used is a secondary data analysis, utilizing data from activities conducted by Dharmais Hospital in collaboration with the Gender Action Plan (GAP) of Universitas Indonesia 2024. The study results indicate that the level of insufficient knowledge about early breast cancer detection is higher among younger women (81.1%) compared to adult women (70.8%). Statistical analysis using the chi-square test revealed a significant relationship between knowledge and age (p = 0.020). Among younger women, there is a significant relationship between knowledge and education (p = 0.005) and income (p = 0.002). In contrast, among adult women, there is a significant relationship between knowledge and education (p = 0.000), employment status (p = 0.043), and income (p = 0.000).
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The coverage of early breast cancer detection remains low and has not yet reached the target, which can lead to delayed diagnoses and poor prognosis. One of the factors contributing to the low rate of early breast cancer detection is the low level of knowledge among women regarding early detection methods. The objective of this study is to determine the level of knowledge about early breast cancer detection among women in DKI Jakarta. The research design used is a secondary data analysis, utilizing data from activities conducted by Dharmais Hospital in collaboration with the Gender Action Plan (GAP) of Universitas Indonesia 2024. The study results indicate that the level of insufficient knowledge about early breast cancer detection is higher among younger women (81.1%) compared to adult women (70.8%). Statistical analysis using the chi-square test revealed a significant relationship between knowledge and age (p = 0.020). Among younger women, there is a significant relationship between knowledge and education (p = 0.005) and income (p = 0.002). In contrast, among adult women, there is a significant relationship between knowledge and education (p = 0.000), employment status (p = 0.043), and income (p = 0.000).
S-11825
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Shinta Normala Sari; Pembimbing: Soekidjo Notoatmodjo; Penguji: Anwar Hasan, Tasripin
S-6568
Depok : FKM UI, 2011
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Meindyah Nilam Dwihanggrian; Pembimbing: Anhari Achadi; Penguji: Adang Bachtiar, Jaslis Ilyas, Siti Nurliah, Nina Febriany
Abstrak:
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Tesis ini membahas analisis manajemen program deteksi dini kanker payudara dan kanker leher rahim di Puskesmas Karang Kitri dan Puskesmas Pejuang Kota Bekasi 2022 pada kerangka logic model meliputi input, activities, output dan feedback. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif analitik deskriptif dengan desain studi kasus. Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Karang Kitri dan Puskesmas Pejuang. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa permasalahan pada input dan activities dapat menyebabkan output yang tidak baik diperkuat dengan adanya perbedaan manajemen program yang dilakukan oleh kedua Puskesmas. Perlunya kebijakan daerah, sdm yang terlatih, pembagian tugas dan kordinasi program di internal Puskesmas, anggaran, sarpras dan sistem informasi terintegrasi diperlukan untuk melakukan manajemen program deteksi dini kanker payudara dan kanker leher rahim, mulai dari perencanaan, sosialisasi promosi, pelaksanaan, pencatatan dan pelaporan, pembinaan dan pengawasan serta monitoring evaluasi. Sehingga peningkatan cakupan deteksi dini kanker payudara dan kanker leher rahim dapat tercapai.
This thesis discusses the analysis of the management program for early detection of breast cancer and cervical cancer in Puskesmas Karang Kitri and Puskesmas Pejuang Bekasi City 2022 in a logical framework model including input, activity, output and feedback. This research is a descriptive analytic qualitative research with a case study design. The research was conducted at the Karang Kitri Health Center and the Pejuang Health Center. The results of the study prove that problems with inputs and activities can lead to poor output which is strengthened by the differences in program management carried out by the two Community Health Centers. The need for regional policies, trained human resources, division of tasks and coordination of programs in the internal health center, budget, infrastructure and integrated information systems are needed to carry out the management of early detection programs for breast cancer and cervical cancer, starting from planning, outreach, promotion, implementation, recording and reporting. coaching and supervision as well as evaluation monitoring. Thus increasing the coverage of early detection of breast cancer and cervical cancer can be achieved.
T-6673
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Trias Lingga Nataranie; Pembimbing: Dian Ayubi; Penguji: Zarfiel Tafal, Hardina Sabrida
S-7967
Depok : FKM-UI, 2013
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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