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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan inisiasi menyusu dini dan faktor yang berhubungan IMD pada ibu bersalin yang ditolong tenaga kesehatan di Kota Bogor. Desain penelitian cross sectional melalui wawancara pada responden yang berjumlah 254 orang yang dipilih secara Cluster Random Sampling. Hasil penelitian didapatkan yang melaksanakan IMD 54,7%. Faktor yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan IMD adalah persalinan di pelayanan kesehatan (OR 5,5) dukungan petugas kesehatan (OR 4,2) dukungan suami (OR 2,5) sikap (OR 1,9). Disarankan kepada ibu untuk bersalin di fasilitas kesehatan, untuk petugas kesehatan menjelaskan manfaat IMD saat ANC dan ibu bersalin. Kata kunci : Inisiasi Menyusu Dini
This study has purpose to know the implementation of early initiation of breastfeeding and the factors related to the early initiation of breastfeeding for mother delivery helped by health assistance in Bogor Regency. This study used cross sectional design method by interviewing 254 respondents selected by Cluster Random Sampling. The result of this research was taken those who implemented the initiation of breastfeeding were 54.7%. The factors influencing the implementation of early initation of breastfeeding were : delivery at health provider ( OR 5,5), health assistance’s support ( OR 4,2 ), husband’s support ( OR 2,5 ), attitude ( OR 1,9 ). It is suggested to mother to be delivery at health facilities, whereas health assistance to explain the advantages of early initiation of breastfeeding when antenatal care and mother delivery. Key word : Early Initiation of Breastfeeding
Nama : Lisnawati Hutagalung Program studi : Magister Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Judul : Pelaksanaan Perawatan Metode Kanguru Oleh Ibu Pasca Perawatan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Umum Koja Jakarta Utara Tahun 2017 ABSTRAK Perawatan Metode Kanguru (PMK) merupakan perawatan yang diberikan kepada berat bayi lahir rendah (BBLR) dengan cara melakukan kontak langsung antara kulit ibu dan kulit bayi. RSUD Koja merupakan rumah sakit pemerintah yang sudah melaksanakan PMK sejak tahun 2013. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pelaksanaan perawatan metode kanguru oleh ibu pasca perawatan di rumah sakit. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif desain Rapid Asessment Procedure pada bulan Mei sampai Juni. Informan adalah ibu melahirkan bayi dengan berat lahir <2200 gram, memperoleh edukasi PMK dan sudah melaksanakan PMK di rumah sakit. Hasil penelitian pengetahuan baik tentang definisi, manfaat dan posisi PMK. Ibu mendukung mudah menggunakan PMK. Faktor yang mempengaruhi ibu menerima melaksanakan PMK adalah peran petugas kesehatan. Sebagian besar ibu tidak rutin melaksanakan PMK di rumah karena pekerjaan rumah. Sebagian ibu tidak kontrol ulang kedua sesuai jadwal yang ditentukan. Memberikan edukasi kepada ibu dan keluarga tentang peranan keluarga menggantikan ibu melaksanakan PMK. Kata Kunci: kontrol, perawatan metode kanguru, pulang
Name : Lisnawati Hutagalung Study Program : Magister Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Title : Implementation of Kangaroo Mother Care By Mother Post Care in RSUD Koja North Jakarta 2017 ABSTACT Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) is a treatment which is given to low birth weight (LBW) by direct contact from mother skin to baby. RSUD Koja is one of government hospital who had implemented KMC since 2013. This aim of this study was to analyze the implementation of treatment of KMC by post-hospital treatment mother in hospital. This study used qualitative design, with Rapid Assessment Procedure approach from May to June. The informant of this study was mother who gave a birth <2200 gram, received education and practiced about KMC. The result of this study was mother’s knowledge good about definition, benefits and position of KMC. Mother favorable easy use of KMC. Most decision maker was mother. Factor affect mothers received KMC are the role of health workers. Most mothers did’t routine implemented KMC in their home because of homework. Some mothers didn’t come back for the second time medical check-up according to the schedule. Given education to mothers and families about the role of families to replace implementation KMC. Keyword: control; cangaroo mother care; discharge
Kata kunci: Ibu bersalin; Kontrasepsi; Pasca Plasenta
Intra Uterine Device of post placenta contraceptive is one method in lowering unmeet need contraceptive to control the incidence of unwanted pregnancy and the death of the mother and the baby. In Jatinegara Subdistrict health centers the achievement of placental contraceptive has not yet reached the target and decreased from the previous year. This research aims to know the factors that relate to the use of post placental contraception on maternal maternity clinics in the region of subdistrict Jatinegara in 2017. Implemented in May-June 2017 using cross sectional design. The population was the entire birthing mothers ages 15-49 years already married and gave birth in November 2016 until April 2017 also domiciled in subdistrict Jatinegara as much as 333 people, the number of samples of 122 people taken in simple random sampling. Data collected through structured interviews with the guidelines of the questionnaire, the bivariat analysis using chi square test. Research results gained 36.9% of respondents using contraception post placental. Predisposing factors are significant related knowledge (p value < 0.005), attitude (p value < 0.005), number of children (p value = 0.018). Reinforcing factor is significant related counseling (p value = 0.005). Advice to Clinics is improve health promotion of Family Planning, do health education in the community activities, increasing the empowerment and collaboration with the community, complete the counseling information of Family Planning, making special counseling Clinic of Family Planning and Maternal & Neonatal care.
Keywords: Maternal mother; Contraception; Post - Placental
Kata Kunci : Perilaku sehat Ibu, diare, balita
In 2015, the number of cases of diarrhea that occurred in the city of Bogor there were 27,289 cases. While the incidence of diarrhea in North Bogor District amounted to 5,530 cases. North Bogor Sub-district is the highest number of cases of diarrhea in Bogor City. Study aim is to determine the relationship between socioeconomic factors, behavioral factors and environmental factors with the incidence of diarrhea an children under five years old in the work area of Puskesmas Bogor Utara. This study used cross sectional design. A total of 97 mothers with toddlers were interviewed as research samples using a questionnaire. Samples were taken at 4 RW in Tanah Baru Urban Village, using quota sampling technique. This study used primary data taken using a questionnaire to assess the incidence of diarrhea, socioeconomic factors and behavioral factors. This and found 37.1% of chause got diarrhea in the area of Puskesmas Bogor Utara. The result show statistically significant a relationship between handwashing behavior, latrine ownership, clean water source and treatment of waste water disposal facility with diarrhea occurrence.
Keywords: Mother's healthy behavior, diarrhea, toddler
Tesis ini membahas tentang pemilihan tempat persalinan di rumah oleh ibu dengan riwayat ANC lengkap di Kecamatan Cimanuk Kabupaten Pandeglang, pada tahun 2012. Pelayanan kesehatan, fasilitas dan informasi kesehatan sudah tersedia, pemanfaatan terhadap pelayanan ANC dan bidan sebagai penolong persalinan sudah tinggi namun belum sepenuhnya dapat mendorong masyarakat untuk memilih fasilitas kesehatan sebagai tempat persalinannya. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif, yang menggunakan pendekatan Rapid Assesment Procedures (RAP). Hasil dari penelitian ini menemukan bahwa sebagian dari masyarakat memilih rumah sebagai tempat persalinannya, namun sebagiannya lagi memilih fasilitas kesehatan sebagai tempat persalinannya. Penelitian ini juga menyarankan untuk meningkatkan peran lingkungan keluarga, masyarakat dan petugas dalam mendukung pemanfaatan fasilitas kesehatan untuk persalinan.
This thesis discusses the selection of the delivery at home by mothers with a history of complete ANC in Cimanuk sub district, Pandeglang District, year 2012. Health services, facilities and health information is available, the utilization of the ANC and the midwife as a birth attendant is high but has not been fully able to encourage people to choose a health facility as a place of confinement. This research is a qualitative study, which uses the approach of Rapid Assessment Procedures (RAP). The results of this study found that the majority of people choosing a home as a place of confinement, but partly choosing health facility as a place of confinement. This study also suggested to increase the role of the family, the community and staff in supporting the utilization of health facilities for delivery.
