Ditemukan 39646 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Ayu Anastasia; Pembimbing: Haryoto Kusnoputranto; Penguji: A. Rahman, Riki M. Mulia
Abstrak:
Kota Bekasi merupakan salah satu kota berkembang di Jawa Barat, perkembangansektor industrinya memberikan kontribusi besar bagi pendapatan daerah danmasyarakat setempat. Hal ini berbanding lurus dengan peningkatan kebutuhanakan kendaraan bermotor meningkat dan perkembangan tersebut turutmenyumbang pencemaran udara. Metodologi penelitian ini menggunakan studiAnalisis Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan (ARKL) dengan mengambil sampel udaraambient di sepanjang jalan Chairil Anwar hingga perempatan Bulak Kapal Bekasipada 3 titik sampling yaitu di perempatan Chairil Anwar, Terminal Bekasi, dan perempatan Bulak Kapal yang dilakukan BPLH Kota Bekasi selama tahun 2012,sedangkan data responden yang diambil sebanyak 64 responden di lokasisampling. Hasil dari penelitian, nilai intake realtime terbesar pada risk agent TSPdengan nilai rata-rata pada semua titik yaitu 0.0110 mg/kg/hari dibandingkanintake 0.0018 mg/kg/hari untuk SO2 dan 0.0017 mg/kg/hari untuk NO2. RQrealtime yang didapat 4.14 untuk TSP, 0.0951 untuk SO2, dan 0.1196 untuk NO2.Nilai RQ pada SO2 dan NO2 masih memiliki nilai kurang dari 1 (RQ<1), berbeda dengan RQ pada TSP yang sudah melebihi 1 (RQ>1), sehingga perlu melakukan manajemen risiko dengan mengurangi konsentrasi TSP dan mengurang waktukontak. Selain intake, nilai dosis-respons pun menentukan besar atau kecilnya RQ. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan RfC 0.0026 yang merupakan hasilkonversi RfC PM10 yang sebesar 0.0018.Kata Kunci : Bekasi, Kendaraan Bermotor, ARKL, TSP, SO2, NO2, dosis-respons,Intake, Karakteristik Risiko.
Bekasi is a growing city in West Java, the development of industrial sector amajor contribution to local revenue and local communities. It is directlyproportional to the increase in demand for motor vehicles is increasing andcontributing to the development of air pollution. Methodology This study uses thestudy of Environmental Health Risk Analysis (ARKL) by sampling ambient airalong the road until the intersection Bulak Anwar Bekasi Ships in 3 samplingpoints are at the intersection Anwar, Bekasi Terminal and Ship Bulak quarterBPLH Bekasi conducted during in 2012, while respondent data captured as manyas 64 respondents in the sampling location. The results of the study, the value ofrealtime intake TSP agent greatest risk to the average value at all points of the0.0110 mg / kg / day intake compared to 0.0018 mg / kg / day for SO2 and 0.0017mg / kg / day for NO2. RQ 4:14 realtime obtained for TSP, 0.0951 for SO2, and0.1196 for NO2. RQ values in SO2 and NO2 still has a value less than 1 (RQ <1),in contrast to the TSP RQ exceeds 1 (RQ> 1), so it needs to perform riskmanagement by reducing the concentration of TSP and subtraction contact time.Besides intake, dose-response values were determine RQ big or small. In thisstudy, researchers used the RFC 0.0026 which is the result of the conversion ofRFC PM10 at 0.0018.Keywords: Bekasi, Kendaraan Bermotor, ARKL, TSP, SO2, NO2, dose-response,Intake, Risk Quetient.
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Bekasi is a growing city in West Java, the development of industrial sector amajor contribution to local revenue and local communities. It is directlyproportional to the increase in demand for motor vehicles is increasing andcontributing to the development of air pollution. Methodology This study uses thestudy of Environmental Health Risk Analysis (ARKL) by sampling ambient airalong the road until the intersection Bulak Anwar Bekasi Ships in 3 samplingpoints are at the intersection Anwar, Bekasi Terminal and Ship Bulak quarterBPLH Bekasi conducted during in 2012, while respondent data captured as manyas 64 respondents in the sampling location. The results of the study, the value ofrealtime intake TSP agent greatest risk to the average value at all points of the0.0110 mg / kg / day intake compared to 0.0018 mg / kg / day for SO2 and 0.0017mg / kg / day for NO2. RQ 4:14 realtime obtained for TSP, 0.0951 for SO2, and0.1196 for NO2. RQ values in SO2 and NO2 still has a value less than 1 (RQ <1),in contrast to the TSP RQ exceeds 1 (RQ> 1), so it needs to perform riskmanagement by reducing the concentration of TSP and subtraction contact time.Besides intake, dose-response values were determine RQ big or small. In thisstudy, researchers used the RFC 0.0026 which is the result of the conversion ofRFC PM10 at 0.0018.Keywords: Bekasi, Kendaraan Bermotor, ARKL, TSP, SO2, NO2, dose-response,Intake, Risk Quetient.
S-7583
Depok : FKM-UI, 2013
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Tri Kusuma Wardani; Pembimbing: Abdur Rahman; Penguji: Suyud Warno Utomo, Dian Novianti
Abstrak:
Banyak kota-kota didunia dilanda oleh permasalahan lingkungan, paling tidak adalah semakin memburuknya kualitas udara yang terpapar oleh polusi udara saat ini merupakan bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari kehidupan kota-kota seluruh dunia. Badan Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) memasukkan 5 kota besar di Indonesia dalam hasil pemantauan polusi udara 1.082 kota di 91 negara. Jakarta menempati peringkat ke-238 dengan kadar PM10 sebesar 43 mikrogram/m3. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis besar risiko kesehatan pajanan PM10, SO2 dan NO2 pada hari kerja, hari libur dan Hari Bebas Kendaraan Bermotor (HBKB) pada populasi tukang ojek, PKL, petugas parkir, petugas satuan pengamanan dan polisi lalu lintas yang berjumlah 59 orang di wilayah Bundaran HI Jl. MH Thamrin Jakarta. Desain studi penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis risiko kesehatan lingkungan (ARKL). Hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai RQ untuk risk agent PM10 beresiko terhadap kesehatan populasi sampel baik perhitungan real time maupun life span.
Many cities in the world beset by environmental problems, at least the worsening of air quality that are exposed by the current of air pollution is an integral part of the life of cities around the world. World Health Organization (WHO) includes 5 major cities in Indonesia in 1082 the results of monitoring of air pollution in 91 countries. Jakarta is ranked 238 with PM10 levels by 43 mikrogram/m3. The aim of this study is to analyze the big risk of PM10, SO2 and NO2 health exposure in weekdays, weekend, and free day car with 59 of motorcycle taxi drivers, cadgers, parkers, guards, and traffic polices in Bundaran HI Jl. MH Thamrin Jakarta area as the population. The design of study uses environmental health risk analysis method. The result of the study shows that in real time or life span calculation RQ value for risk agent PM10 is risky for the population health.
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Many cities in the world beset by environmental problems, at least the worsening of air quality that are exposed by the current of air pollution is an integral part of the life of cities around the world. World Health Organization (WHO) includes 5 major cities in Indonesia in 1082 the results of monitoring of air pollution in 91 countries. Jakarta is ranked 238 with PM10 levels by 43 mikrogram/m3. The aim of this study is to analyze the big risk of PM10, SO2 and NO2 health exposure in weekdays, weekend, and free day car with 59 of motorcycle taxi drivers, cadgers, parkers, guards, and traffic polices in Bundaran HI Jl. MH Thamrin Jakarta area as the population. The design of study uses environmental health risk analysis method. The result of the study shows that in real time or life span calculation RQ value for risk agent PM10 is risky for the population health.
S-7381
Depok : FKM-UI, 2012
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Avatari Khumaira Hadi; Pembimbing: Al Asyary; Penguji: Ema Hermawati, Resyana Yunita
Abstrak:
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Pencemaran udara, khususnya PM2.5, menjadi masalah serius karena partikel halus ini mampu masuk hingga alveoli paru dan peredaran darah. Wilayah Jalan Margonda Raya merupakan salah satu kawasan di Kota Depok dengan lalu lintas padat dan aktivitas ekonomi yang tinggi, sehingga berpotensi menghasilkan emisi PM2.5 dalam jumlah besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai tingkat risiko pajanan PM2.5 terhadap pekerja luar ruangan di sepanjang Jalan Margonda Raya, Kota Depok. Desain studi yang digunakan adalah analisis risiko kesehatan lingkungan (ARKL) terhadap 100 responden pekerja luar ruangan. Pengukuran konsentrasi PM2.5 dilakukan selama satu jam pada lima titik berbeda dan diperoleh rata-rata sebesar 166,8 µg/m³, sedangkan estimasi konsentrasi 24 jam menunjukkan nilai rata-rata sebesar 88,3 µg/m³ yang telah melebihi baku mutu udara ambien. Karakteristik antropometri responden menunjukkan nilai median berat badan sebesar 59,6 kg. Pola aktivitas pekerja menunjukkan nilai median waktu pajanan adalah 8 jam/hari, frekuensi pajanan 310 hari/tahun, dan durasi pajanan 6 tahun. Nilai asupan PM2.5 yang dihitung menghasilkan rata-rata 0,0038 mg/kg/hari untuk skenario realtime dan 0,0158 mg/kg/hari untuk skenario lifetime. Nilai RQ (Risk Quotient) masing-masing adalah 1,078 (realtime) dan 4,382 (lifetime), yang menunjukkan bahwa tingkat risiko berada pada kategori tidak aman (RQ > 1). Oleh karena itu, diperlukan manajemen risiko seperti penurunan konsentrasi paparan PM2.5 menjadi 0,038 mg/m³, pengurangan durasi pajanan menjadi 7,6 jam/hari, serta pengurangan frekuensi kerja menjadi 294 hari/tahun.
Air pollution, particularly PM2.5, is a serious issue because these fine particles can penetrate deep into the lung alveoli and enter the bloodstream. Jalan Margonda Raya is one of the areas in Depok City with dense traffic and high economic activity, so it has the potential to produce large amounts of PM2.5 emissions. This study aims to assess the level of risk of PM2.5 exposure to outdoor workers along Jalan Margonda Raya, Depok City. This research was conducted using the Environmental Health Risk Assessment (EHRA) method among 100 outdoor worker respondents. PM2.5 concentrations were measured over one-hour intervals at five different locations, resulting in an average of 166.8 µg/m³, while the 24-hour concentration estimate showed an average value of 88.3 µg/m³ which exceeded the ambient air quality standard. The anthropometric characteristics of the respondents showed a median body weight of 59.6 kg. Worker activity patterns show a median exposure time of 8 hours/day, exposure frequency of 310 days/year, and exposure duration of 6 years. The calculated PM2.5 intake values yield an average of 0.0038 mg/kg/day for the realtime scenario and 0.0158 mg/kg/day for the lifetime scenario. The RQ (Risk Quotient) values are 1.078 (realtime) and 4.382 (lifetime), respectively, indicating that the risk level is in the unsafe category (RQ > 1). Therefore, risk management is needed such as reducing the concentration of PM2.5 exposure to 0.038 mg/m³, reducing the duration of work to 7.6 hours/day, and reducing the frequency of work to 294 days/year.
Air pollution, particularly PM2.5, is a serious issue because these fine particles can penetrate deep into the lung alveoli and enter the bloodstream. Jalan Margonda Raya is one of the areas in Depok City with dense traffic and high economic activity, so it has the potential to produce large amounts of PM2.5 emissions. This study aims to assess the level of risk of PM2.5 exposure to outdoor workers along Jalan Margonda Raya, Depok City. This research was conducted using the Environmental Health Risk Assessment (EHRA) method among 100 outdoor worker respondents. PM2.5 concentrations were measured over one-hour intervals at five different locations, resulting in an average of 166.8 µg/m³, while the 24-hour concentration estimate showed an average value of 88.3 µg/m³ which exceeded the ambient air quality standard. The anthropometric characteristics of the respondents showed a median body weight of 59.6 kg. Worker activity patterns show a median exposure time of 8 hours/day, exposure frequency of 310 days/year, and exposure duration of 6 years. The calculated PM2.5 intake values yield an average of 0.0038 mg/kg/day for the realtime scenario and 0.0158 mg/kg/day for the lifetime scenario. The RQ (Risk Quotient) values are 1.078 (realtime) and 4.382 (lifetime), respectively, indicating that the risk level is in the unsafe category (RQ > 1). Therefore, risk management is needed such as reducing the concentration of PM2.5 exposure to 0.038 mg/m³, reducing the duration of work to 7.6 hours/day, and reducing the frequency of work to 294 days/year.
S-12031
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Sukadi; Pembimbing: Abdur Rahman; Penguji: Budi Hartono, Abdur Rochman
Abstrak:
Indek standar pencemaran udara DKI Jakarta, parameter kritis terbanyak diKelapa Gading. Untuk mengestimasi risiko kesehatan dilakukan analisis risikokesehatan PM10 dan SO2 di Kelapa Gading. Konsentrasi risk agent diperolehstasiun pemantau udara BPLHD DKI Jakarta selama 365 hari. Berat badan, waktupajanan diukur dari 80 responden. Estimasi risiko kesehatan dinyatakan dalamRQ, dihitung dari intake risk agent dan dosis referensinya. Risiko kesehatandianggap berisiko bila RQ>1. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan RQ PM10 dan SO2pajanan realtime tidak berisiko. Pajanan lifespan konsentrasi maksimum PM10berisiko terhadap kesehatan populasi. Konsentrasi PM10 diturunkan hingga 118µg/m3,merupakan batas aman untuk semua pupolasi. Kata Kunci : Kelapa Gading, analisis risiko, PM10, SO2
Air pollution standard index of Jakarta, the most critical parameters in KelapaGading. To estimate the health risk health risk analysis of PM10 and SO2 inKelapa Gading. Concentration risk agent obtained air monitoring station BPLHDfor 365 days. Weight, measured exposure time of 80 respondents. Health riskestimates are expressed in RQ, calculated from intake and risk agent referencedose. The health risks are considered at risk if RQ>1. The results showed RQPM10 and SO2 exposure risk is not realtime. Lifespan exposure to the maximumconcentration of PM10 risk for population health. Concentration of 118 μg/m3 ofPM10 is reduced to, a safe limit for all pupolasi.Keywords: Kelapa Gading, risk analysis, PM10, SO2
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Air pollution standard index of Jakarta, the most critical parameters in KelapaGading. To estimate the health risk health risk analysis of PM10 and SO2 inKelapa Gading. Concentration risk agent obtained air monitoring station BPLHDfor 365 days. Weight, measured exposure time of 80 respondents. Health riskestimates are expressed in RQ, calculated from intake and risk agent referencedose. The health risks are considered at risk if RQ>1. The results showed RQPM10 and SO2 exposure risk is not realtime. Lifespan exposure to the maximumconcentration of PM10 risk for population health. Concentration of 118 μg/m3 ofPM10 is reduced to, a safe limit for all pupolasi.Keywords: Kelapa Gading, risk analysis, PM10, SO2
S-8163
Depok : FKM-UI, 2014
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Istiqamah; Pembimbing: Suyud Warno Utomo; Penguji: Budi Hartono, Dzulfiqar Khaidir Sulong
Abstrak:
Peningkatan jumlah kendaraan di Kota Bekasi, menyebabkan pencemaran PM10. Halini diikuti dengan peningkatan jumlah penduduk yang berdampak pada alih fungsilahan seperti Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH). Jumlah RTH Kota Bekasi tahun 2012sekitar 10,95%.. Keberadaan RTH dapat menurunkan PM10 di udara melalui fungsidaun yang dapat menyerap dan mengendapkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh RTH terhadap konsentrasi PM10 dan risikonya terhadapkesehatan. Metode yang digunakan yaitu analisis risiko kesehatan lingkungan,mengestimasi risiko kesehatan non karsinogenik pajanan PM10. Dipilih dua lokasijalan raya yang berbeda berdasarkan cakupan ruang terbuka hijau tertinggi (JatiKramat, Kecamatan Jati Asih) dan terendah (Kaliabang, Kecamatan Medan Satria).Sampel lingkungan dan populasi diambil sebanyak 3 titik di Jalan Raya Jati Kramatdan 3 titik di Jalan Raya Kaliabang. Setiap titik diukur pada jarak 1 dan 100 meterdari jalan raya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi PM10 di Jati Kramatlebih rendah dan di bawah baku mutu, penurunan PM10 di Jalan Raya Jati Kramatlebih besar dibandingkan Jalan Raya Kaliabang. Risiko kesehatan non-karsinogenikdaerah Jati Kramat baik real time maupun life span lebih besar, hal ini dikarenakanlebih besarnya nilai asupan pajanan. Manajeman risiko yang dipilih adalah denganmenambah ruang terbuka hijau untuk menurunkan konsentrasi PM10.Kata kunci : Jalan raya, PM10, ruang terbuka hijau, risiko
Increasing vehicle in Bekasi caused PM10 pollution. In addition, increasing ofpopulation can impact the land function like green space. Percentage of green spacein 2012 about 10,95%. The existence green space can reduce PM10 because leaf willabsorbs and precipitates. This study aims to determine the effect of green space to theconcentrastion of PM10 and health risk of population. Method study usesenviromental health risk analysis for estimating health risk non-carcinogenic of PM10exposure. Choosed the different location based on percentage of green space highest(Jati Kramat, Jati Asih) and lowest (Kaliabang, Medan Satria). The environment andpopulation sample was selected 3 points on Jati Kramat Highway and 3 points onKaliabang Highway. All points was observed at 1 meter and 100 meters from street.The Result refers that concentration PM10 on Jati Kramat is lower and still understandart, in additional PM10 decrease on Jati Kramat more significant (p-value 0,007)than Kaliabang (P-value 0,024). Health risk non-carcinogenic on Jati Kramat in realtime or life span is higher, it caused the value exposure intake is high. Riskmanagement was choosed is reduce the exposure PM10 by adding green space on thislocation.Keywords : Street, PM10, green space, risk
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Increasing vehicle in Bekasi caused PM10 pollution. In addition, increasing ofpopulation can impact the land function like green space. Percentage of green spacein 2012 about 10,95%. The existence green space can reduce PM10 because leaf willabsorbs and precipitates. This study aims to determine the effect of green space to theconcentrastion of PM10 and health risk of population. Method study usesenviromental health risk analysis for estimating health risk non-carcinogenic of PM10exposure. Choosed the different location based on percentage of green space highest(Jati Kramat, Jati Asih) and lowest (Kaliabang, Medan Satria). The environment andpopulation sample was selected 3 points on Jati Kramat Highway and 3 points onKaliabang Highway. All points was observed at 1 meter and 100 meters from street.The Result refers that concentration PM10 on Jati Kramat is lower and still understandart, in additional PM10 decrease on Jati Kramat more significant (p-value 0,007)than Kaliabang (P-value 0,024). Health risk non-carcinogenic on Jati Kramat in realtime or life span is higher, it caused the value exposure intake is high. Riskmanagement was choosed is reduce the exposure PM10 by adding green space on thislocation.Keywords : Street, PM10, green space, risk
S-8231
Depok : FKM-UI, 2014
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Redi Yudha Irianto; Pembimbing: Suyud Warno Utomo; Penguji: Al Asyrary, Bambang Wispriyono, Miko Hananto, Yulia Fitria Ningrum
Abstrak:
Polusi udara merupakan masalah kesehatan yang dapat menyebabkan kematian. NO2 adalah salah satu gas yang berkontribusi meningkatkan polusi udara yang dihasilkan dari kegiatan industri. Salah satu Industri yang menghasilkan emisi gas NO2 adalah Industri baja khususnya dari peralatan boiler dan furnace. Di Cikarang Barat terdapat industri baja yang berpotensi mengeluarkan emisi NO2 dan menyebabkan risiko kesehatan masyarakat di sekitarnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat besar risiko lingkungan akibat pajanan NO2 dan menganalisis pengaruh karakteristik individu terhadap gangguan pernapasan pada masyarakat disekitar industri baja. Desain penelitian ini adalah Cross Sectional dengan pendekatan ARKL.
Air pollution is a health problem that can cause death. NO 2 is a gas that contributes to increase air pollution resulting from industrial activities. One industry that produces NO 2 gas emissions is the steel industry, especially from boiler and furnace equipment. In West Cikarang there is a steel industry that has the potential to emit NO 2 emissions and cause health risks to the surrounding community. This study aims to look at the large environmental risks due to NO 2 exposure and analyze the effect of individual characteristics on respiratory disorders in the community around the steel industry. The design of this research is Cross Sectional with ARKL approach. The results show that there are 3 respondents living in a radius of <500 meters around the steel industry with a real time RQ> 1. And in the estimated 30 years (life span) there are 6 respondents who have an RQ> 1. The variable that is significantly related is the disease history variable with OR 3.86 95% CI (1,593 -9,351) after being controlled with nutritional status variables. In this study, it is necessary to control the risk of respondents who have a distance of <500 meters from the steel industry.
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Air pollution is a health problem that can cause death. NO 2 is a gas that contributes to increase air pollution resulting from industrial activities. One industry that produces NO 2 gas emissions is the steel industry, especially from boiler and furnace equipment. In West Cikarang there is a steel industry that has the potential to emit NO 2 emissions and cause health risks to the surrounding community. This study aims to look at the large environmental risks due to NO 2 exposure and analyze the effect of individual characteristics on respiratory disorders in the community around the steel industry. The design of this research is Cross Sectional with ARKL approach. The results show that there are 3 respondents living in a radius of <500 meters around the steel industry with a real time RQ> 1. And in the estimated 30 years (life span) there are 6 respondents who have an RQ> 1. The variable that is significantly related is the disease history variable with OR 3.86 95% CI (1,593 -9,351) after being controlled with nutritional status variables. In this study, it is necessary to control the risk of respondents who have a distance of <500 meters from the steel industry.
T-5873
Depok : FKM-UI, 2020
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Nada Amirah; Pembimbing: Agustin Kusumayati; Penguji: Budi Hartono, Dewi Susanna, Miko Hananto, Didi Purnama
Abstrak:
This thesis discusses the risk of SO2 exposure to the respiratory tract. SO2 exposurethrough inhalation can irritate the respiratory tract which triggers respiratory symptoms. SO2 is one of the gases emitted by the steel industry. People who live in industrial areas can be exposed to SO2 more often and experience health impacts.
This study aims to determine the level of risk and influence of SO2 exposure to respiratory tract symptomsin housewives living around the steel industry. This study uses the Environmental Health Risk Assessment (EHRA) approach to estimate the health risk in the area around the steel industry and uses the design of a cross-sectional study to illustrate the effect of intake SO2 on respiratory symptoms carried out in November - December 2019.
Samples in this research numbered 109 housewives obtained by proportional stratified random sampling. SO2 concentrations were measured at 9 points in 3 zones around the steel industry by the pararosanilin method and analyzed by spectrophotometer.
The results showed that Sukadanau Village has an RQ (Risk Quotient) ≤ 1. As many as 39,4% of housewives experience symptoms of respiratory tract disorders and obtained no influence of intake SO2 on respiratory symptoms. Recommendations that can be developed to carry out risk management in areas around the steel industry are monitoring SO2 concentrations on a regular basis so that SO2 remains at safe concentrations <0,201 mg/m3
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This study aims to determine the level of risk and influence of SO2 exposure to respiratory tract symptomsin housewives living around the steel industry. This study uses the Environmental Health Risk Assessment (EHRA) approach to estimate the health risk in the area around the steel industry and uses the design of a cross-sectional study to illustrate the effect of intake SO2 on respiratory symptoms carried out in November - December 2019.
Samples in this research numbered 109 housewives obtained by proportional stratified random sampling. SO2 concentrations were measured at 9 points in 3 zones around the steel industry by the pararosanilin method and analyzed by spectrophotometer.
The results showed that Sukadanau Village has an RQ (Risk Quotient) ≤ 1. As many as 39,4% of housewives experience symptoms of respiratory tract disorders and obtained no influence of intake SO2 on respiratory symptoms. Recommendations that can be developed to carry out risk management in areas around the steel industry are monitoring SO2 concentrations on a regular basis so that SO2 remains at safe concentrations <0,201 mg/m3
T-5856
Depok : FKM-UI, 2020
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Resyana Yunita; Pembimbing: Budi Haryanto Penguji: Sri Tjahjani Budi Utami, Diana M. Pakpahan
S-6109
Depok : FKM UI, 2010
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ruri Widowati; Pembimbing: Budi Haryanto; Penguji: Sri Tjahjani Budi Utami, Didik Supriyono
S-8312
Depok : FKM UI, 2014
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ariani; Pembimbing: Ririn Arminsih Wulandari; Penguji: Budi Hartono, Laila Fitria, Margareta Maria Sintorini Moerdjoko, Didik Supriyono
Abstrak:
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Polusi udara akibat urbanisasi dan industrialisasi, termasuk industri semen, merupakan masalah signifikan. Industri semen menjadi sumber polusi industri terbesar ketiga, mengeluarkan lebih dari 500.000 ton SO2, NO2, dan CO per tahun. Nitrogen Dioksida (NO2) adalah gas reaktif yang dapat mengiritasi saluran pernapasan manusia. Di kawasan industri semen Desa Citeureup, aktivitas industri dan lalu lintas padat meningkatkan risiko emisi dan masalah kesehatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Analisis Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan (ARKL) untuk mengukur kualitas udara di 16 titik pada tiga zona berdasarkan jarak dari sumber pencemar. Sampel udara diambil menggunakan midget impinger selama satu jam dan dianalisis dengan spektrofotometri. Hasil menunjukkan konsentrasi NO2 di bawah baku mutu menurut PP RI No. 22 Tahun 2021, dengan konsentrasi tertinggi di zona 3 (0,0346 mg/m³). Rata-rata waktu pajanan balita adalah 23,02 jam/hari, frekuensi pajanan 350,58 hari/tahun, dan durasi pajanan 2,64 tahun. Nilai tingkat risiko (RQ) real-time adalah
Air pollution due to urbanization and industrialization, including the cement industry, is a significant problem. The cement industry is the third largest source of industrial pollution, emitting more than 500,000 tons of SO2, NO2 and CO per year. Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) is a reactive gas that can irritate the human respiratory tract. In the cement industry area of Citeureup Village, industrial activities and heavy traffic increase the risk of emissions and health problems. This study used the Environmental Health Risk Analysis (EHRA) method to measure air quality at 16 points in three zones based on distance from pollutant sources. Air samples were collected using a midget impinger for one hour and analyzed by spectrophotometry. The results showed that the NO2 concentration was below the quality standard according to PP RI No. 22 of 2021, with the highest concentration in zone 3 (0.0346 mg/m³). The average exposure time of toddlers was 23.02 hours/day, exposure frequency was 350.58 days/year, and exposure duration was 2.64 years. The real-time risk quotient (RQ) value was
T-7106
Depok : FKM UI, 2024
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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