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Tujuan peneltian ini adalah diketahuinya proporsi pemberian ASI eksklusif dan tingkat kecerdasan serta hubungan antara durasi pemberian ASI dengan kecerdasan anak pada siswa-siswi SDSN Pekayon Jaya VI Kota Bekasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan disain crosssectional model regresi logistik ganda dengan responden siswa/i kelas 1-3 yang berumur 7-9 tahun dan ibunya sebanyak 175 responden. Namun jumlah sampel yang terkumpul hanya 166 (94,8%) responden. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei 2013. Pada siswa-siswi dilakukan tes kecerdasan dengan menggunakan tes Raven sedangkan ibunya mengisi kuesioner.
Hasil penelitian didapatkan tingkat kecerdasan tinggi 57,2%, rata-rata 36,7% dan rendah 6%. Variabel yang berhubungan dengan kecerdasan adalah durasi pemberian ASI (p=0,043, OR=0,487, 95%CI=0,254-0,932) dan Pendidikan ibu (p=0,047, OR=3,730, 95%CI=1,119-12,432). Pendidikan ibu adalah faktor yang pengaruhnya lebih besar terhadap kecerdasan, bahwa ibu yang berpendidikan tinggi berpeluang memiliki anak dengan kecerdasan tinggi yaitu : 3,556 kali lebih besar dibandingkan ibu berpendidikan rendah setelah dikontrol variabel durasi ASI.
Saran untuk Dinas Pendidikan Kota Bekasi agar menyelenggarakan berbagai aktivitas seperti seminar/pelatihan/konseling bagi orang tua murid tentang pentingnya peran orang tua terhadap tumbuh kembang anak.
The purpose this of research was to the determine the proportion of exclusive breastfeeding and the level of intellegence also the relationship between duration of breastfeeding with the level of students intellegence in SDSN Pekayon Jaya VI Bekasi city. This research used a cross-sectional design employed multiple logistic regression analisys technique. Students as the respondents age 7 ? 9 year-old who were selected using systematic random sampling technique and his mothers was about 175 respondents. However collected just the number of sampels was 166 (94,8%) responden. This study was conducted in May 2013 from second week to third week. The students intellegence was tested using the Raven test while her mothers was requested to fill out a questionnaire about their breastfeeding history, background caracteristic and parenting style.
The results showed the level of childrens intellegence was high (57.2%), average was (36.7%) and low was (6%). Those variables which related to the intellegence level were duration of breastfeeding (p = 0.043, OR = 0.487, 95% CI = 0.254-0.932) and the level of mothers education (p = 0.047, OR = 3.730, 95% CI = 1.119 to 12.432). The mothers education level is one of the factors which has higher effect. Againts the childrens intellegence. Those mothers who have high level education will have probability 3,556 to have their children with high level intellegence (after controlling the duration breastfeeding).
The following sugestion is made to the Department of Education Bekasi city to organize activities relevant to the inproving of parents in growth and development of their children through seminars / training / counseling.
Intake of sugar, salt and fat exceeds the recommended limits at risk of causingobesity and the occurrence of non-communicable diseases such as diabetes mellitus,heart disease, hypertension, stroke and cancer. Non-communicable diseases are themain cause of death in the world and also in Indonesia caused by one of them byunhealthy eating behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the dominantfactors of sugar, salt and fat intake in students of senior high school in Depok City. Thisresearch was conducted on April-June 2018 with cross sectional design and 205respondents. Analysis results showed high intake of sugar, salt and fat by 62.4% wherethe intake of sugar, salt and fat are correlated. Obese respondents were 4.9% and obesitywas 14.6%. While bivariate analysis there is significant relation between body image (pvalue = 0,002), emotional eating (p value = 0,001), food selection (p value = 0,001),attitude toward behavior (p value = 0,03) and family influence (p value = 0.004) withhigh intake of sugar, salt and fat. In multivariate analysis, the most dominant variable isemotional eating with OR 3.35, which means emotional eating 3.35 times consuminghigh intake of sugar, salt and fat after control by body image variable, food selectionreason, attitude toward behavior and influence of family. Therefore it is necessary tocontrol the emotional eating of respondents with the promotion of health about theintake of sugar, salt and fat in the family and the availability of healthy foods both athome and school canteen so that sugar intake, fat salt can be limited. The importance ofpaying attention to the composition and the nutrients contained in the food consumed.Keywords: Intake of sugar, salt and fat, adolescents, emotional eating.
Tesis ini membahas tentang gangguan menstruasi dan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tindakan yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi gangguan menstruasi pada siswi kelas X dan XI SMA Negeri 5 Kota Bekasi Tahun 2013. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan disain cross sectional, pengumpulan data secara angket dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, faktor yang berhubungan dengan tindakan untuk mengatasi gangguan menstruasi pada siswi kelas X dan XI SMA Negeri 5 Kota Bekasi Tahun 2013 adalah anjuran/dorongan. Responden yang mendapatkan anjuran/dorongan mempunyai peluang hampir 5 kali untuk melakukan tindakan mengatasi gangguan menstruasi dibandingkan yang tidak mendapatkan anjuran atau dorongan.
This thesis discusses menstrual disorders and factors associated to the actions taken to overcome menstrual disorders in X and XI grade schoolgirl at SMAN 5 Bekasi in 2013. Quantitative research with cross sectional design, data collection questionnaire using questionnaires. The results showed that factors associated with actions taken to overcome menstrual disorders in X and XI grade schoolgirl at SMAN 5 Bekasi in 2013 was cues to action (the advice / encouragement). Respondents who received the advice / encouragement have opportunities almost 5 times to take action to overcome menstrual disorders than those who did not receive advice or encouragement.
Indonesia ranks second in the world for the highest number of tuberculosis cases. In Bekasi City, TB cases increased from 43,020 in 2022 to 52,856 in 2023. UPTD Pengasinan Health Center recorded a surge from 106 cases in 2020 to 300 cases in 2024. This study aimed to identify factors influencing TB transmission prevention behaviors in the UPTD Pengasinan Health Center area. A quantitative cross-sectional design with quota sampling was applied to 95 respondents aged 18–65 years. Data were collected through offline-distributed Google Form questionnaires. The average TB prevention behavior score was 64.6 out of 100. Bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test showed significant associations between prevention behavior and knowledge (χ²=10.1; p=0.001), perceived barriers (χ²=15.3; p<0.001), self-efficacy (χ²=7.6; p=0.006), and attitude (χ²=8.8; p=0.003). Conversely, perceived susceptibility (χ²=0.26; p=0.610), severity (χ²=0.514; p=0.473), benefits (χ²=0.514; p=0.473), and cues to action (χ²=1.2; p=0.261) were not significantly associated. Strengthening interpersonal education, integrating TB screening into routine services, enhancing self-efficacy, and fostering positive attitudes through community engagement are needed.
