Ditemukan 15 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Dessy Affrianty Prananjaya; Pembimbing: Pujiyanto; Penguji: Vetty Yulianty Permanasari, Dumilah Ayuningtyas, Vitrie Winastari
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dekriptif analitik dengan pendekatankuantitatif metode ABC Indeks Kritis terhadap pengendalian persediaan obatantibiotika di Unit Farmasi Rumah Sakit Kusta dr Rivai Abdullah Palembangpada tahun 2014. Hasil analisis ABC Indeks Kritis dari 81 item obat antibiotikayang digunakan pada periode Januari-Desember 2014, 11 item obat atau 13,58%merupakan kelompok A, 32 item obat atau 39,51% kelompok B dan 38 item obatatau 46,91% kelompok C. Kelompok A hasil analisis ABC Indeks Kritisdilakukan perhitungan jumlah pemesanan optimal (EOQ) dan reorder point(ROP), dari hasil perhitungan nilai persediaan cara EOQ dan cara rumah sakitdidapatkan selisih Rp. 49.221.372,- per tahun.
Kata Kunci : ABC Indeks Kritis, EOQ, ROP.
This study is an analitic descriptive research with quantitative approachusing The ABC Critical Index deals with inventory controls of the antibiotics atthe pharmacy unit of the Leprosy Hospital dr Rivai Abdullah Palembang in 2014.The results are 11 items (13,58 %) are A group, 32 items (39,51%) are B groupand 38 items (46,91 %) are C group. The Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) andthe Reorder Point (ROP) are doing for the A group. As the final result thehospital can save Rp. 49.221.372,- yearly if using this inventory controls.
Key Words : ABC Critical Index, Economic Order Quantity (EOQ), ReorderPoint (ROP).
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Kata Kunci : ABC Indeks Kritis, EOQ, ROP.
This study is an analitic descriptive research with quantitative approachusing The ABC Critical Index deals with inventory controls of the antibiotics atthe pharmacy unit of the Leprosy Hospital dr Rivai Abdullah Palembang in 2014.The results are 11 items (13,58 %) are A group, 32 items (39,51%) are B groupand 38 items (46,91 %) are C group. The Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) andthe Reorder Point (ROP) are doing for the A group. As the final result thehospital can save Rp. 49.221.372,- yearly if using this inventory controls.
Key Words : ABC Critical Index, Economic Order Quantity (EOQ), ReorderPoint (ROP).
B-1731
Depok : FKM UI, 2015
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Layla Izzatul Khuriyati; Pembimbing: Sandi Iljanto; Penguji: Jaslis Ilyas, Dumilah Ayuningtyas, Yanuar Hamid, Welly Refnealdi
Abstrak:
Salah satu pelayanan unggulan di RSMH adalah pelayanan kemoterapiterpadu.Sebagai salah satu sumber daya dalam mendukung pelayanan tersebutadalah persediaan farmasi yang termasuk di dalamnya adalah obat Kemoterapiyang relative mahal. Dalam melakukan pengendalian persediaan RSUP Dr.Mohammad Hoesin belum mengklasifikasikan obat berdasarkan nilai pemakaian,nilai investasi dan kekritisan obat melalui metode tertentu. Maka dalam penelitianini bertujuan untuk melakukan pengendalian obat kemoterapi melalui pendekatanAnalisis ABC Indeks Kritis di ruang pencampuran Kemoterapi Instalasi FarmasiRSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desainriset operasional dengan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 83 item obat, untuk kelompok A(60%-30%-10%) item obat kemoterapi adalah Paxus 100 mg injeksi. dengan nilai investasi sebesar Rp. 3.220.525.650,- dari total investasi Rp 33.509.826.356,-. Analisis Indeks Kritis kelompok A (70%-20%-10%) dengan nilai investasi sebesar Rp11.045.150.780,- dari keseluruhan nilai investasi Rp 33.509.826.356,- terdiri dari 6jenis item yaitu : Holoxan 1 gram injeksi, Leocovorin injeksi, Doxorubicin 50 mg injeksi, Brexel 20 mg injeksi, Brexel 80 mg injeksi dan Paxus 100 mg injeksi. Sedangkan kelompok A ( 80%-10%-10%) atau senilai Rp. 12.472.877.428,- daritotal nilai investasi Rp. 33.509.826.356,- terdiri dari 8 item yaitu: Carboplatin 150 mg injeksi Holoxan 1 gram injeksi, Leocovorin injeksi, Doxorubicin 50 mginjeksi, Brexel 20 mg injeksi, Brexel 80 mg injeksi dan Paxus 100 mg injeksi, danTaxotere 20 mg injeksi. Metode Analisis ABC Indeks Kritis ini dapat membanturumah sakit dalam merencanakan kebutuhan obat dengan mempertimbangkanpemakaian, nilai investasi, kekritisan obat untuk melakukan efisiensi biaya rumahsakit.
Kata kunci: Pengendalian persediaan, Analisis ABC Indeks Kritis
One of the featured services at RSMH is integrated chemotherapy services. One ofthe resources in support of these services is a pharmaceutical supplies including theChemotherapy drugs are relatively expensive. In conducting the inventory controlDr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital not classify drugs based on user value, investmentvalue and criticality of drugs through certain methods. So in this study aims toconduct chemotherapy drug control approach ABC Analysis Critical Index in theCytostatica Handling Room of Pharmacy Instalation Dr. Mohammad HoesinHospital Palembang. This study design using operational research with quantitativeand qualitative descriptive analysis.
The results showed that out of 83 drug items, forgroup A (60% -30% -10%) is a Paxus 100 mg injection. with an investment ofIDR. 3,220,525,650, - of the total investment of IDR. 33,509,826,356, -.Critical Index Analysis group A (70% -20% -10%) with an investment of IDR.11,045,150,780, - of the total investment value of IDR 33,509,826,356, - consists ofsix types of items, namely: Holoxan 1 gram injection, Leocovorin injection,doxorubicin 50 mg injection, Brexel 20 mg injection, Brexel 80 mg injection andPaxus 100 mg injection. While the group A (80% -10% -10%) orIDR. 12,472,877,428, - of the total investment value of IDR. 33,509,826,356, -consists of eight items, namely: Carboplatin 150 mg injection, Holoxan 1 graminjection, Leocovorin injection, doxorubicin 50 mg injection, Brexel 20 mg injection, 80 mg injection Brexel and Paxus 100 mg injection, and Taxotere 20 mg injection. Critical Index ABC Analysis method can assist the hospital in a drug needs planningto consider: consumption, investment value, the criticality of drugs for hospital costefficiency.
Keyword : Inventory control, Critical Index ABC Analysis
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Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 83 item obat, untuk kelompok A(60%-30%-10%) item obat kemoterapi adalah Paxus 100 mg injeksi. dengan nilai investasi sebesar Rp. 3.220.525.650,- dari total investasi Rp 33.509.826.356,-. Analisis Indeks Kritis kelompok A (70%-20%-10%) dengan nilai investasi sebesar Rp11.045.150.780,- dari keseluruhan nilai investasi Rp 33.509.826.356,- terdiri dari 6jenis item yaitu : Holoxan 1 gram injeksi, Leocovorin injeksi, Doxorubicin 50 mg injeksi, Brexel 20 mg injeksi, Brexel 80 mg injeksi dan Paxus 100 mg injeksi. Sedangkan kelompok A ( 80%-10%-10%) atau senilai Rp. 12.472.877.428,- daritotal nilai investasi Rp. 33.509.826.356,- terdiri dari 8 item yaitu: Carboplatin 150 mg injeksi Holoxan 1 gram injeksi, Leocovorin injeksi, Doxorubicin 50 mginjeksi, Brexel 20 mg injeksi, Brexel 80 mg injeksi dan Paxus 100 mg injeksi, danTaxotere 20 mg injeksi. Metode Analisis ABC Indeks Kritis ini dapat membanturumah sakit dalam merencanakan kebutuhan obat dengan mempertimbangkanpemakaian, nilai investasi, kekritisan obat untuk melakukan efisiensi biaya rumahsakit.
Kata kunci: Pengendalian persediaan, Analisis ABC Indeks Kritis
One of the featured services at RSMH is integrated chemotherapy services. One ofthe resources in support of these services is a pharmaceutical supplies including theChemotherapy drugs are relatively expensive. In conducting the inventory controlDr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital not classify drugs based on user value, investmentvalue and criticality of drugs through certain methods. So in this study aims toconduct chemotherapy drug control approach ABC Analysis Critical Index in theCytostatica Handling Room of Pharmacy Instalation Dr. Mohammad HoesinHospital Palembang. This study design using operational research with quantitativeand qualitative descriptive analysis.
The results showed that out of 83 drug items, forgroup A (60% -30% -10%) is a Paxus 100 mg injection. with an investment ofIDR. 3,220,525,650, - of the total investment of IDR. 33,509,826,356, -.Critical Index Analysis group A (70% -20% -10%) with an investment of IDR.11,045,150,780, - of the total investment value of IDR 33,509,826,356, - consists ofsix types of items, namely: Holoxan 1 gram injection, Leocovorin injection,doxorubicin 50 mg injection, Brexel 20 mg injection, Brexel 80 mg injection andPaxus 100 mg injection. While the group A (80% -10% -10%) orIDR. 12,472,877,428, - of the total investment value of IDR. 33,509,826,356, -consists of eight items, namely: Carboplatin 150 mg injection, Holoxan 1 graminjection, Leocovorin injection, doxorubicin 50 mg injection, Brexel 20 mg injection, 80 mg injection Brexel and Paxus 100 mg injection, and Taxotere 20 mg injection. Critical Index ABC Analysis method can assist the hospital in a drug needs planningto consider: consumption, investment value, the criticality of drugs for hospital costefficiency.
Keyword : Inventory control, Critical Index ABC Analysis
B-1705
Depok : FKM UI, 2015
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Monika N. Susanto; Pembimbing: Vetty Yulianty Permanasari; Penguji: Amal Chalik Sjaaf, Dumilah Ayuningtyas, Amila Megraini, Mohamad Firas
Abstrak:
ABSTRAK Proses pembuatan formularium Rumah Sakit XYZ oleh Tim Farmasi Terapi (TFT) belum mempertimbangkan tingkat kritis suatu obat bagi pasien. Hal ini menyebabkan masih ada pembelian obat cito (obat diperlukan segera, mempengaruhi keselamatan pasien). Obat-obat ini dapat diidentifikasi dengan metode ABC untuk menetapkan jenis obat yang termasuk dalam kelompok A indeks kritis. Belum ada data mengenai obatobat yang bernilai investasi besar di RS XYZ, sehingga belum ada fokus dalam kontrol biaya persediaan obat. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kualitatif dengan menerapkan metode ABC berdasarkan pemakaian, nilai investasi dan indeks kritis terhadap data kebutuhan obat tahun 2018. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi dan telaah dokumen terkait perencanaan dan pengadaan obat. Sebesar 82% jenis obat yang tersedia di gudang jarang digunakan, namun 53 di antaranya merupakan obat yang memiliki nilai investasi tinggi yang memerlukan perhatian khusus. Obat yang memiliki 5 (lima) nilai investasi terbesar namun sangat jarang digunakan (kelompok C nilai pemakaian) adalah: Albuminar 25% infus, Octalbin 25%, Terfacef injeksi, Trijec 1 gram dan Lanmer injeksi. Formularium RS XYZ berikutnya harus mengeluarkan 530 jenis obat yang tidak kritis dan tidak ada pemakaian. Jumlah jenis obat yang masuk ke dalam formularium yang lebih sedikit akan memudahkan proses kontrol dan penyimpanan persediaan. Kata kunci : Logistik, farmasi, obat, metode ABC indeks kritis ABSTRACT The process of making the XYZ Hospital formulary by the Therapy Pharmacy Team (TFT) has not considered the critical level of a drug for patients. This causes the purchase of cito drugs (drugs needed immediately, affecting patient safety). These drugs can be identified by the ABC method to determine the types of drugs included in the critical index group A. There is no data on drugs that are worth a large investment in XYZ Hospital, so there is no focus in controlling the cost of drug supplies. This study used a qualitative research design by applying the ABC method based on usage, investment value and critical index of drug needs data in 2018. The research data was obtained through in-depth interviews, observation and document review related to drug planning and procurement. 82% of the types of drugs available in warehouses are rarely used, but 53 of them are drugs that have high investment value that require special attention. Drugs that have the top 5 (five) investment values but are very rarely used (group C usage value) are: Albuminar 25% infusion, Octalbin 25%, Terfacef injection, Trijec 1 gram and Lanmer injection. The next XYZ Hospital formulary must issue 530 types of drugs that are not critical and have no use. The smaller number of types of drugs that enter the formulary will facilitate the process of control and storage of inventory. Keywords: Logistics, pharmacy, medicine, ABC index critical method
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B-2043
Depok : FKM-UI, 2019
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Myrna Octaviany; Pembimbing: Prastuti C. Soewondo; Penguji: Vetty Yulianty Permanasari, Tavitri Rangkuti, Maridi Kartasasmita
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini bertujuan mendapatkan gambaran proses pengendalian persediaanobat antibiotik di RS Meilia pada tahun 2014 dengan menggunakan metode analisisABC indeks kritis. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif.Data yang digunakan adalah data pemakaian obat antibiotik di bulan Januari s/dDesember 2014 dan hasil pengisian kuesioner nilai kritis obat. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan kelompok A hasil analisis ABC indeks kritis terdiri dari 10 itemobat antibiotik dengan nilai investasi sebesar Rp 2.114.748.870,- (39.91%).Kelompok B terdiri dari 45 item dengan nilai investasi sebesar Rp 2.380.506.460,-(44.92%). Kelompok C terdiri dari 110 item dengan nilai investasi sebesarRp 803.183.274,- (15.17%). Analisis persediaan pada kelompok A dilakukandengan menghitung EOQ dan ROP. Tiga metode peramalan digunakan padapenelitian ini yaitu Single Smoothing Exponential, Moving Average 3 periode, danWeighted Moving Average 3 periode. Pemilihan metode peramalan yang akandigunakan dengan mempertimbangkan tingkat akurasi data yang dihasilkan danpengaruh hasil peramalan pada besaran biaya rumah sakit.
Kata kunci :Pengendalian persediaan, Analisis ABC indeks kritis, EOQ, ROP, Peramalan
The purpose of this research is to analyze antibiotics inventory control using ABCcritical index method at Meilia Hospital in 2014. The design of this research is adescriptive quantitative research. In this research the data is based on the consumedantibiotics in January to December 2014 and the critical index value of antibiotics.The result showed that the group A consisted of 10 items with a value of Rp2.114.748.870,- (39.91%). The group B consisted of 45 items with a value of Rp2.380.506.460,- (44.92%). The group C consisted of 110 items with a value of Rp803.183.274,- (15.17%). An inventory control analysis was done by calculatingEOQ and ROP of the group A. The three methods of forecasting were used in thisresearch, i.e Single Smoothing Exponential, 3 period Moving Average, and 3 periodWeighted Moving Average. To choose the forecasting method that will be used isdetermined by the level of accuracy and the influence of forecast result on hospitalcost.
Keywords :Inventory control, ABC critical index method, EOQ, ROP, Forecasting
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Kata kunci :Pengendalian persediaan, Analisis ABC indeks kritis, EOQ, ROP, Peramalan
The purpose of this research is to analyze antibiotics inventory control using ABCcritical index method at Meilia Hospital in 2014. The design of this research is adescriptive quantitative research. In this research the data is based on the consumedantibiotics in January to December 2014 and the critical index value of antibiotics.The result showed that the group A consisted of 10 items with a value of Rp2.114.748.870,- (39.91%). The group B consisted of 45 items with a value of Rp2.380.506.460,- (44.92%). The group C consisted of 110 items with a value of Rp803.183.274,- (15.17%). An inventory control analysis was done by calculatingEOQ and ROP of the group A. The three methods of forecasting were used in thisresearch, i.e Single Smoothing Exponential, 3 period Moving Average, and 3 periodWeighted Moving Average. To choose the forecasting method that will be used isdetermined by the level of accuracy and the influence of forecast result on hospitalcost.
Keywords :Inventory control, ABC critical index method, EOQ, ROP, Forecasting
B-1742
Depok : FKM UI, 2015
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Etik Wuryanti; Pembimbing : Prastuti Soewondo; Penguji: Vetty Yulianty Permanasari, Puput Oktamianti, Yos E Susanto, Elizabeth
Abstrak:
Reformasi cara pembayaran dari fee for service ke arah prospective payment di era JKN menjadi fokus perhatian di rumah sakit, khususnya untuk pengendalian biaya. Instalasi Farmasi Rumah Sakit sebagai bagian utama dari layanan kesehatan dijadikan sebagai revenue center sekaligus cost center, untuk itu perlu dikelola dengan baik agar rumah sakit mampu bertahan dan berkembang di era JKN. Dengan demikian pengendalian persediaan obat yang efektif dan efisien menjadi sesuatu hal yang prioritas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui fungsi pengendalian persediaan obat dengan metode analisa ABC Pemakaian, ABC Investasi dan ABC Indeks Kritis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross sectional dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa fungsi perencanaan dan pengendalian persediaan obat di Instalasi Farmasi RS XYZ belum berjalan dengan optimal dikarenakan belum adanya metode yang cukup tepat dan berbasis bukti. Perencanaan pengadaan obat dilakukan untuk mengakomodir kebutuhan 3-4 hari kedepan dengan melihat tren pemakaian 14 hari terakhir. Analisa ABC yang dilakukan pada penggunaan obat di Instalasi Farmasi RS XYZ menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 2108 jenis obat yang digunakan, dimana hasil pada analisa ABC pemakaian, 84% atau sejumlah 1769 item obat masuk ke dalam kelompok C yang merupakan item slow moving. Hasil analisa ABC investasi kelompok A memiliki jumlah investasi paling besar dengan nominal Rp. 27.563.544.473,-. Hasil analisa ABC indeks kritis terhadap obat yang dijadikan sampel pada penelitian didapatkan ada 163 item obat yang masuk kelompok A ABC Indeks Kritis. Selanjutnya dilakukan penghitungan EOQ, SS dan ROP terhadap kelompok A ABC Indeks Kritis sebagai metode pengendalian persediaan obat sehingga diketahui berapa jumlah ekonomis yang akan dipesan, berapa stok aman selama masa tunggu dan pada jumlah berapa obat harus dipesan kembali.
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B-2079
Depok : FKM-UI, 2019
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Arinditya Septiandri Pujiastuti; Pembimbing: Ede Surya Darmawan; Penguji: Mardiati Nadjib, Hilmi
Abstrak:
Pelayanan Farmasi merupakan salah satu penunjang pelayanan kesehatanyang bermutu di rumah sakit, sehingga perbekalan farmasi terutama obat memerlukan pengelolaan dengan konsep manajemen logistik yang bermutu. Ditemukannya data stock out sebanyak 52,8% obat SMF internist dengan yang tidak terdaftar di formularium sebanyak 36%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalahuntuk mengetahui pengendalian obat SMF internist menggunakan metodeAnalisis ABC indeks kritis. Penelitian ini memberikan gambaran mengenai proses pengendalian persediaan obat SMF Internist dengan menggunakan metode Analisis ABC di RSU Hasanah Graha Afiah Tahun 2011. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan 2 orang informan dan 2 orang user (dokter internist), Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kelompok A indeks kritis terdiri atas 57 item (11%) dengan nilai investasi Rp.165.566.630, kelompok Bterdiri atas 241 item obat (46%) dengan nilai investasi Rp. 357.334.193, kelompokC terdiri atas 214 item obat (41%) dengan nilai investasi Rp. 24.887.825 .Kata kunci : Pengendalian Persediaan, Obat SMF Internist, ABC Indeks Kritis
Pharmacy services is one of supporting health sevices in hospitals, so thatthe drug primarily pharmaceuticals require management to logistics managementconcept of quality. Data discovery of as much as 52,8% stock out SMF Internistdrug that is not listed on formulary as much as 36% . The purpose of this studywas to determine the drug control internist SMF ABC analysis method in RSUHasanah Graha Afiah in 2011. This research is a qualitative descriptive study withtwo informants and 2 user (physician internist), the results of this studydemonstrate the critical index of group A consisted of 57 items (46%) with aninvestment of Rp.165.566.630, group B consisted of 241 drug items (46%) withann investment of Rp. 357.334.193, group C consisted of 214 drug items (41%)with an investment of Rp.24.887.825Key words:Inventory control drugs, internist, ABC index critical.
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Pharmacy services is one of supporting health sevices in hospitals, so thatthe drug primarily pharmaceuticals require management to logistics managementconcept of quality. Data discovery of as much as 52,8% stock out SMF Internistdrug that is not listed on formulary as much as 36% . The purpose of this studywas to determine the drug control internist SMF ABC analysis method in RSUHasanah Graha Afiah in 2011. This research is a qualitative descriptive study withtwo informants and 2 user (physician internist), the results of this studydemonstrate the critical index of group A consisted of 57 items (46%) with aninvestment of Rp.165.566.630, group B consisted of 241 drug items (46%) withann investment of Rp. 357.334.193, group C consisted of 214 drug items (41%)with an investment of Rp.24.887.825Key words:Inventory control drugs, internist, ABC index critical.
S-7561
Depok : FKM-UI, 2013
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Gita Gilang Kencana; Pembimbing: Mardiati Nadjib; Penguji: Vetty Yulianty, Purnawan Junadi, Hestining Rahayu
B-1743
Depok : FKM UI, 2015
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Nopiana; Pembimbing: Atik Nurwahyuni; Penguji: Vetty Yulianty Permanasari, Helen Andriani, Rochimiah, Siti Aisyah
Abstrak:
Siklus logistik obat yang baik diperlukan oleh manajemen rumah sakit dalam memenuhi ketersediaan obat di Rumah Sakit. Siklus logistik obat tersebut dimulai dari tahap perencanaan sampai dengan pengawasan dan pengendalian, yang melibatkan semua unsur organisasi dari pimpinan tingkat atas sampai dengan tingkat pemakai (user). Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dengan tingginya jumlah kunjungan pasien kardiovaskular sehingga ketersediaan obat kardiovaskular menjadi hal penting di RSIJCP. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor input yaitu SDM, anggaran, kebijakan, fasilitas, dan sistem informasi terhadap siklus logistik obat dalam upaya pemenuhan ketersediaan obat kardiovaskular di RSIJCP. Desain penelitian ini berupa penelitian observasional studi kasus di RSIJCP dengan pendekatan teori IPO (Input Process Output). Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif disertai dengan data perhitungan analisis ABC Indeks Kritis, Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) maupun Reorder Point (ROP) sebagai metode pengendalian persediaan obat kardiovaskular. Kesimpulan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setiap faktor berpengaruh pada ketersediaan obat kardiovaskular, namun faktor yang dinilai masih kurang dan perlu diperbaiki oleh manajemen adalah pada faktor sistem informasi, fasilitas gudang, dan kelancaran arus kas sebagai faktor input, serta faktor perencanaan dan penyimpanan sebagai faktor proses. Ketersediaan obat kardiovaskular di RSIJCP sudah cukup baik, namun dari total 257 item obat kardiovaskular, terdapat 22 item obat (8,56%) yang harganya lebih besar dari harga E-Katalog untuk pelayanan BPJS Kesehatan. Diperlukan adanya kolaborasi antar bagian dan dukungan manajemen dalam melakukan pengelolaan obat, terutama obat kardiovaskular
A good drug logistics cycle is needed by hospital management in meeting the availability of drugs in the hospital. The drug logistic cycle starts from the planning stage to supervision and control, which involves all elements of the organization from the top management to the user level. This study was motivated by the high number of visits by cardiovascular patients so that the availability of cardiovascular drugs is important at RSIJCP. The purpose of this study was to determine the input factors, namely human resources, budget, policies, facilities, and information systems on the drug logistics cycle in an effort to meet the availability of cardiovascular drugs at RSIJCP. The research design was an observational case study at RSIJCP with the IPO (Input Process Output) theory approach. This research is qualitative studies accompanied by the calculation data of the ABC Critical Index analysis, Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) and Reorder Point (ROP) as a method of controlling cardiovascular drug supplies. The conclusion of the study shows that each factor affects the availability of cardiovascular drugs, but the factors that are considered to be lacking and need to be improved by management are information systems, warehouse facilities, and smooth cash flow as input factors, as well as planning and storage factors as process factors. The availability of cardiovascular drugs at RSIJCP is quite good, but from a total of 257 items of cardiovascular drugs, there are 22 drug items (8.56%) whose prices are higher than the E-Catalog price for BPJS Kesehatan services. Collaboration between divisions and management support is needed in managing drugs, especially cardiovascular drugs
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A good drug logistics cycle is needed by hospital management in meeting the availability of drugs in the hospital. The drug logistic cycle starts from the planning stage to supervision and control, which involves all elements of the organization from the top management to the user level. This study was motivated by the high number of visits by cardiovascular patients so that the availability of cardiovascular drugs is important at RSIJCP. The purpose of this study was to determine the input factors, namely human resources, budget, policies, facilities, and information systems on the drug logistics cycle in an effort to meet the availability of cardiovascular drugs at RSIJCP. The research design was an observational case study at RSIJCP with the IPO (Input Process Output) theory approach. This research is qualitative studies accompanied by the calculation data of the ABC Critical Index analysis, Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) and Reorder Point (ROP) as a method of controlling cardiovascular drug supplies. The conclusion of the study shows that each factor affects the availability of cardiovascular drugs, but the factors that are considered to be lacking and need to be improved by management are information systems, warehouse facilities, and smooth cash flow as input factors, as well as planning and storage factors as process factors. The availability of cardiovascular drugs at RSIJCP is quite good, but from a total of 257 items of cardiovascular drugs, there are 22 drug items (8.56%) whose prices are higher than the E-Catalog price for BPJS Kesehatan services. Collaboration between divisions and management support is needed in managing drugs, especially cardiovascular drugs
B-2198
Depok : FKM-UI, 2021
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Lely Puspita Andri, Pembimbing: Prastuti Soewondo; Penguji: Ede Surya Darmawan, Wahyu Sulistiadi, Endang Adriyani, F. Sri Wahyuni
Abstrak:
Perencanaan, pengadaan dan pengendalian obat adalah hal penting dalam pelayananfarmasi di rumah sakit khususnya di era Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional. Pengendalianpersediaan obat yang efektif menjadi prioritas pihak manajemen rumah sakit. Tujuanpenelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas fungsi pengendalian persediaan obatdengan metode ABC Indeks Kritis terhadap obat formularium di rumah sakit Dr.Mintoharjo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan datapotong lintang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel input pada penerapanformularium belum optimal, kepatuhan dokter dalam peresepan belum mencapai 100%,faktor anggaran yang terbatas mendorong upaya efisiensi, serta belum berjalannyasistem informasi rumah sakit (SIMRS) menambah kendala pada proses pengendalianobat. Variabel proses menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan obat dan perencanaanpengadaan belum berjalan dengan baik. Variabel output menunjukkan setelah dilakukananalisa ABC Indeks kritis pada sampel sejumlah 108 item obat yang merupakangabungan kelompok A nilai pakai dan nilai investasi ditemukan bahwa pada persediaanobat menurut formularium rumah sakit adalah kelompok A 29 item (26,85%),kelompok B 78 item (72,22%) dan kelompok C 1 item (0,93%). Penghitungan EOQ, SSdan ROP sebagai metode pengendalian persediaan obat merupakan usaha dalammenjaga jumlah stok yang efisien. Dengan demikian dapat diketahui jumlah ekonomisyang akan dipesan, berapa stok aman selama masa tunggu dan kapan harus dipesankembali dapat diketahui pada proses pengadaannya.Kata kunci: Pengendalian persediaan obat, formularium rumah sakit, metode ABCIndeks Kritis, EOQ, Safety Stock, ROP
Planning, procurement and management of drugs are key aspects in the pharmacyservice in Dr. Mintoharjo Naval Hospital, especially so in the era of JaminanKesehatan Nasional. Effective management of drug inventory is a priority for thehospital. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness function of druginventory control for Dr Mintoharjo hospital using the ABC Critical Index method. Thisqualitative research is using a cross sectional data. The results of the research revealthat the input variables in the hospital formulary application is not optimal, the doctor'scompliance in prescribing has not reached 100%, limited budget requires efficiency,and the inoperative of hospital management information system caused furtherobstacles for drug control. Process variables indicate the ineffective process of drugplanning and procurement planning. With the analysis of ABC critical index on thesample of 108 items of drugs comprised of group A use value and investment value, theresults indicate stock of Forsal MTH A group is 29 items (26.85%), group B is 78 items(72, 22%) and group C is 1 item (0.93%). EOQ, SS and ROP calculations are methodsof controlling Forsal MTH drug inventory in an attempt to maintain an efficient amountof stock, giving suggestions of the optimal order amount, necessary safe stock for thewaiting period, and reordering time in the process of procurement.Keywords: Inventory control, RS formulary, ABC Critical Index method, EOQ, SafetyStock, ROP.
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Planning, procurement and management of drugs are key aspects in the pharmacyservice in Dr. Mintoharjo Naval Hospital, especially so in the era of JaminanKesehatan Nasional. Effective management of drug inventory is a priority for thehospital. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness function of druginventory control for Dr Mintoharjo hospital using the ABC Critical Index method. Thisqualitative research is using a cross sectional data. The results of the research revealthat the input variables in the hospital formulary application is not optimal, the doctor'scompliance in prescribing has not reached 100%, limited budget requires efficiency,and the inoperative of hospital management information system caused furtherobstacles for drug control. Process variables indicate the ineffective process of drugplanning and procurement planning. With the analysis of ABC critical index on thesample of 108 items of drugs comprised of group A use value and investment value, theresults indicate stock of Forsal MTH A group is 29 items (26.85%), group B is 78 items(72, 22%) and group C is 1 item (0.93%). EOQ, SS and ROP calculations are methodsof controlling Forsal MTH drug inventory in an attempt to maintain an efficient amountof stock, giving suggestions of the optimal order amount, necessary safe stock for thewaiting period, and reordering time in the process of procurement.Keywords: Inventory control, RS formulary, ABC Critical Index method, EOQ, SafetyStock, ROP.
B-2031
Depok : FKM-UI, 2018
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ahmat Yurdiansyah; Pembimbing: Helen Andriani; Penguji: Vetty Yulianty Permanasari, Purnawan Junadi, Yahya Ulumuddin, Endang Adriyani
Abstrak:
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Manajemen pengelolaan obat sering kali menjadi masalah utama dalam pelayanan farmasi di rumah sakit, terutama dalam proses perencanan dan pengadaan. Masalah tersebut tentunya berdampak pada persediaan obat yang ada dirumah sakit. Penelitian ini ingin menganalisis perencaan obat yang ada di Instalasi Farmasi RS H.L. Manambai Abdulkadir serta melakukan pengendalian persediaan dengan metode minimum maksimum stok level dengan melihat angka safety stock, stok minimum dan stok maksimum persediaan obat di Instalaasi Farmasi . Setelah melakukan pengendalian persediaan dengan metode tersebut dilakukan penilaian terhadap keberhasilan pengendalian dengan menggunakan indikator pengendalian seperti ketepatan perencanaan, perhitungan nilai stock out, perhitungan nilai backorder, perhitungan nilai over stock obat, ITOR dan Fill rate. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Nilai stock out, backorder cost, ITOR dan Fillrate di Instalasi Farmasi diukur pada bulan Januari – April 2024. Dengan hasil rata rata berturut-turut adalah 496 stock out dengan nilai backorder cost sebesar Rp. 45.102.095. Rasio ITOR dengan kisaran 0,88 - 1,12 serta nilai filrate dengan rata-rata 97,35%. Hasil impelentasi analisis metode MMSL pada bulan mei 2024 memberikan dampak positif terhadap penurunan angka stock out, backorder cost, dan fillrate. Namun tidak berdampak signifikan terhadap nilai ITOR, hal ini disebabkan sebelum implementasi dilakukan instalasi farmasi memiliki nilai persediaan obat yang sangat tinggi terutama untuk obat-obatan slow moving atau kategori C ABC Volume. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengendalian persediaan obat di Instalasi farmasi RS H.L Manambai Abdulkadir efektif terhadap nilai stock out, backorder cost dan fillrate, tetapi belum efektif dalam nilai ITOR karena masih tingginya nilai persediaan obat.
Medication management often presents a major challenge in hospital pharmacy services, particularly in the planning and procurement processes. These issues significantly impact the inventory of medications available in hospitals. This study aims to analyze the medication planning at the Pharmacy Installation of H.L. Manambai Abdulkadir Hospital and to implement inventory control using the minimum-maximum stock level method by examining the safety stock, minimum stock, and maximum stock levels of medications. After implementing inventory control with this method, the success of the control was evaluated using control indicators such as planning accuracy, stock out value calculation, backorder value calculation, overs tock value calculation, ITOR (Inventory Turnover Ratio), and fill rate. The results of the study showed that the values of stock out, backorder cost, ITOR, and fill rate at the Pharmacy Installation were measured from January to April 2024. The average results were 496 stock outs with a backorder cost of IDR 45,102,095, an ITOR ratio ranging from 0.88 to 1.12, and an average fill rate of 97.35%. The implementation of the MMSL method analysis in May 2024 had a positive impact on reducing stock out numbers, backorder costs, and fill rate. However, it did not significantly affect the ITOR value, as the pharmacy installation had a very high inventory value prior to implementation, especially for slow-moving drugs or category C ABC Volume. Therefore, it can be concluded that the inventory control of medications at the Pharmacy Installation of H.L. Manambai Abdulkadir Hospital is effective in terms of stock out value, backorder cost, and fill rate, but not yet effective in ITOR value due to the still high inventory value of medications.
B-2458
Depok : FKM-UI, 2024
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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