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Hasil dari penelitian inimenunjukan karakteristik dokter, pelatihan dokter, ketersediaan obatan-obatan,pemahaman dokter dalam menangani 155 diagnosis non spesialitik, memiliki hubungandengan angka rujukan.Kata kunci:Angka rujukan, puskesmas.
Public awareness of the importance of health continues to grow along with increasinglevels of education and social life status. To improve the quality of health services,comfortable, and consumer-oriented, the government as a healthcare provider isrequired to fix the service system that is public service. To support health developmentprograms by improving services to the community, a Local Public Service (BLU) isestablished in every Public Health (Puskesmas). In Bogor regency in 2017, there are 19public health centers have been set up for administrative assessment as a condition ofdetermination to become the Local Public Service Agency (BLUD). This study aims tosee the preparedness of Puskesmas in terms of input that is resources, namely human,budget, facilites, and regulations to be established into BLUD. In addition, analysis isalso conducted to find out how the management of puskesmas in the form oforganizational arrangement process and goal setting in preparation of the determinationof BLUD. The outside factors of the puskesmas also have an influence in the puskesmasreadiness in applying BLUD. From the results of this study will be known in-depthinformation about the administrative readiness of the application BLUD Puskesmas, aswell as any factors that hamper the preparation process in the application of BLUDPuskesmas in Bogor Regency.
Accreditation of public health centers is an effort and performance enhancement publichealth centers services as listed in the Permenkes 46/2015. From 38 public healthcenters in Brebes District, just 10 public health centers are accredited. The basis of thefiling of a roadmap of accreditation of public health centers in Brebes District only uponappointment directly, without measuring the readiness of public health centers both interms of completeness, valuation assessment documents, as well as the availability ofresources includes human resources, funds and facilities infrastructure standardinstrument of accreditation of public health centers. The purpose of this research is toknow accreditation readiness of public health centers in Brebes District reviewed theinput, process and output based on variable phase and readiness resources pre-accreditation survey. Qualitative research is the process of collecting data using in-depthinterviews conducted with the review document. The results showed that the availabilityof funds and infrastructure are rated quite ready to support, but the public health centersaccreditation assessment skoring assessment results on the fulfillment of humanresource competency and the completeness of the documents is still low. A proposedrecommendation is a qualified human resource competencies, and complete paperworkand do a self assessment regularly and scheduled.
Tugas dan tanggung jawab dari tenaga analis kesehatan, mengembangkan prosedur untuk mengambil dan memproses spesimen, melaksanakan uji analitik terhadap reagen dan spesimen, mengoperasikan dan memelihara peralatan/instrumen laboratorium, mengevaluasi data laboratorium untuk memastikan akurasi dan prosedur pengendalian mutu dan mengembangkan pemecahan masalah yang berkaitan dengan data hasil uji, mengevaluasi teknik, instrumen, dan prosedur baru untuk menentukan manfaat kepraktisannya, membantu klinisi dalam pemanfaatan data laboratorium secara efektif dan efisien untuk menginterpretasikan hasil uji laboratorium, merencanakan, mengatur, melaksanakan, dan mengevaluasi kegiatan laboratorium, membimbing dan membina tenaga kesehatan lain dalam bidang teknik kelaboratoriuman, merancang dan melaksanakan penelitian dalam bidang laboratorium kesehatan.(Permenkes Nomor 42 Tahun 2015.pdf, t.t.)Tujuan penelitian untuk melihat gambaran ketersediaan tenaga ATLM dan upaya pemenuhan tenaga ATLM. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus Analisis Ketersediaan tenaga ATLM dan upaya pemenuhan Tenaga Ahli Teknologi Laboratorium Medik (Atlm) Puskesmas di Kabupaten Lebak Provinsi Banten Tahun 2023. Desain ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari secara mendalam tentang kejadian yang terjadi dalam konteks tertentu. Dengan menggunakan berbagai bukti, penelitian ini akan menggali informasi yang detail dan lengkap mengenai suatu kasus. Studi kasus memungkinkan peneliti untuk mengeksplorasi kejadian dengan mendalam, terbatas pada lokasi dan waktu tertentu, dan menyajikan informasi secara deskriptif. Hasil didapatkan dari 43 Puskesmas di level Kabupaten ada 28 Puskesmas yang belum memiliki tenaga ATLM sehingga belum memenuhi kesesuaian standar PMK 43 tahun 2019, hanya 15 Puskesmas yang memiliki tenaga ATLM dan baru 7 Puskesmas yang memiliki tenaga yang lengkap yakni 9 jenis tenaga. Perencanaan yang baik terhadap ketersediaan dan upaya pemenuhan tenaga diharapkan mampu menjadi salah satu solusi untuk pemenuhan tenaga ATLM.
Duties and responsibilities of health analyst personnel, develop procedures for taking and processing specimens, carry out analytical tests on reagents and specimens, operate and maintain laboratory equipment/instruments, evaluate laboratory data to ensure accuracy and quality control procedures and develop solutions to problems related to test result data, evaluating new techniques, instruments and procedures to determine their practical benefits, assisting clinicians in utilizing laboratory data effectively and efficiently to interpret laboratory test results, planning, organizing, implementing and evaluating laboratory activities, guiding and coaching other health workers in the field of laboratory engineering, designing and carrying out research in the field of health laboratories. (Permenkes Number 42 of 2015.pdf, t.t.) The aim of the research is to see a picture of the availability of ATLM personnel and efforts to fulfill ATLM personnel. This research uses a qualitative research method with a case study design, analysis of the availability of ATLM personnel and efforts to fulfill medical laboratory technology experts (ATLM) for health centers in Lebak Regency, Banten Province in 2023. This design aims to study in depth about events that occur in a certain context. By using various evidence, this research will dig up detailed and complete information about a case. Case studies allow researchers to explore events in depth, are limited to a specific location and time, and present information descriptively. The results obtained from 43 Community Health Centers at the Regency level, there are 28 Community Health Centers that do not have ATLM staff so they do not meet the 2019 PMK 43 standards, only 15 Community Health Centers have ATLM staff and only 7 Community Health Centers have complete staff, namely 9 types of staff. It is hoped that good planning regarding the availability and efforts to fulfill personnel can be one of the solutions for fulfilling ATLM personnel.
